The original text is as follows:
On the east coast, climb Jieshi Mountain to see the vast sea. The sea is so vast that the islands stand high on the sea. Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging. The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean. A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise. I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire.
The translation is as follows:
Climb Jieshi Mountain to the east and enjoy the wonders of the sea. The waves are stirring, and the islands in the sea are listed and towering into the sky. Surrounded by lush trees and flowers, the bleak wind came, the vegetation shook, and the sea set off huge waves and rolled.
Whistling, as if to engulf the universe. The ups and downs of the sun and the moon seem to come from the chest of the sea; The bright stars in the Milky Way also seem to emerge from the embrace of the sea. Ah, it's okay. It's wonderful. Let's sing and express our feelings freely.
Appreciation is as follows:
Looking at the sea is to borrow scenery to express feelings, and to skillfully integrate the seascape in front of you with your own ambitions. Judging from the genre of poetry, this is an ancient poem; From the way of expression, this is a four-character landscape poem. The words "Jieshi is in the east, with a view of the sea" point out the position of viewing the sea: the poet climbed the top of Jieshi and looked out at the sea, with a wide view and a panoramic view of the sea.
The following ten descriptions are almost all derived from this. The word "Guan" plays a leading role in the whole article, which embodies the characteristics of this poem's open artistic conception and vigorous momentum. The climax of watching the sky is at the end of the poem. Its feelings are unrestrained, but its thoughts are subtle. Not only did the scene blend, but also the combination of reason and emotion.
Because it is implicit, it is more enlightening, more stimulating to our imagination and more intriguing. In the past, people praised Cao Cao's poems as deep, full and powerful, which can be confirmed from here.
The tone of the whole poem is desolate and generous, and it is also a masterpiece of Jian 'an's character. The first four lines describe the scene of the sea, which is dynamic and quiet, such as the bleak autumn wind, the surging waves of Hongbo and the water. They describe dynamic scenery, while "trees full of flowers" and "mountains full of scenery" describe static scenery.