What is the combination of point and surface in poetry appreciation?

Metaphor, personification, exaggeration, allusions, comparison, line drawing, synaesthesia, suspense, reference, association, imagination, intonation combination, point-to-face combination, dynamic-static combination, narrative-discussion combination, scene blending, comparison, foreshadowing reference, expression, line drawing, foreshadowing suspense, combination of positive and negative sides, metaphor and symbol, borrowing ancient times to satirize the present, pawn stamp.