Detailed description is the most interesting, thought-provoking, and imaginative moment in a literary work; it can be a sentence, an action, a frown or a smile of a character; or it can be a description of an ordinary life scene. A moment.
Successful detailed description plays an important role in exaggerating the atmosphere, highlighting the characters, expressing emotions, enriching the content of the work, and expressing the theme
For example: read the following poem, Then answer the questions. (6 points)
Autumn Thoughts Zhang Ji
Seeing the autumn wind in Luoyang City, the desire to write a book is full of ideas. I am no longer afraid that I will not be able to finish my story in a hurry, and travelers will open the gate again before departure.
Wang Anshi commented on the style of Zhang Ji's poems: "It seems ordinary and the most extraordinary, but it is easy but difficult to achieve." Analyze which "ordinary" detail in life does Zhang Ji write in this poem? It expresses his What kind of emotion?
Problem-solving ideas: First analyze the specific content of the details, and then analyze why this detail exists and what emotions the author expresses based on the poem.
Answer example: The author wrote such a detail in the poem: When the letter from home was about to be sent out, he felt that he had something to say, so he "opened it again". The author lived in Luoyang and saw the autumn wind blowing, which aroused his infinite and deep longing for his relatives in his hometown, so he opened the envelope and wrote again.
"I heard that Letian descended from Jiangzhou to Sima"
Yuan Zhen
The lamps are broken and there are no flames and shadows. This night I heard that the king was banished to Jiujiang. I sat up in shock while dying of illness, and the dark wind blew rain into the cold window.
The author himself was demoted to a foreign country and was "dyingly ill". When he heard the news that his best friend had been demoted, he "sit up in shock". A highly expressive detail vividly depicts the author's suddenly startled expression at that time, expressing his deep concern for the fate of his friend, and expressing the true meaning of friendship. It is deeply affectionate, meaningful, and worth chewing. The deep friendship between Yuan and Bai is clearly visible here. Bai Juyi was deeply moved after reading poetry in Jiangzhou. In his letter to Yuan Zhen, he said: "Others can't hear this sentence, but it's so sad! Even now, every time I recite it, I still feel pity for it.
” ("The Book of Yu Wei")