Wang Anshi's Plum Blossom: "It's not far snow, but a faint fragrance." Lu You's Yongmei: "Scattered into mud, crushed into dust, only the fragrance remains."
Lotus: Because "lotus" and "cherish" are homonyms, there are many poems about lotus in ancient poetry to express love.
For example, "Xizhou Qu" by Yuefu in the Southern Dynasties: "Lotus is picked in autumn in the Southern Tang Dynasty, and the lotus is over the head; Bow your head to get lotus seeds, which are as green as water. "
Willow: Farewell to spring, nostalgia for the past and sorrow for willow: it is the custom of farewell in Han Dynasty. Later, I had the meaning of bidding farewell to the distant future. Willow: Mourning the feelings of parting: it can trigger the past like smoke, and is often used to express the feelings of ups and downs.
Month: the perfection of life, the regret of homesickness and homesickness for the moon: the moon, Pan Yu, Yingou, Chanjuan and Guigong; Jade Plate, Jade Wheel, Yuhuan, Jade Hook, Jade Bow, Jade Mirror, Mirror, Jade Rabbit, Chang 'e and Toad. The moon in China's ancient poems is synonymous with homesickness. Li Bai's Silent Night Thinking: "The foot of my bed is shining with such bright light."
(1) The bright moon contains the sadness of people in the border areas, such as: "The sand is like snow, and the moon outside the city is like frost"; "The moon was bright in the Qin Dynasty, and it was closed in the Han Dynasty. People did not return on the Long March." .
(2) The bright moon contains emotional helplessness, such as Xie Zhuang's prayer and blessing that "the beauty walks in the dust and the bright moon is thousands of miles away". ; Zhang Jiuling's hope and longing "the bright moon, at this time, is full of the sea, and the horizon is * * *." .
(3) The bright moon contains the eternity of time and space. "If the ancients are running water today, * * * looks at the bright moon." The plundering of life by time and the helplessness of life in front of time are all vividly demonstrated.