Du Fu (7 12-770) is a great realistic poet in the history of China literature, and his language is beautiful. His poems profoundly reflect the social outlook of the Tang Dynasty from prosperity to decline, with rich social content, distinctive color of the times and strong political tendency. His poems are full of passionate feelings of loving the motherland and the people and lofty spirit of self-sacrifice, so they are recognized as "the history of poetry" by later generations, and poets are honored as "poets". Du Fu wrote more than 1000 poems in his life, among which the famous ones are Three Officials, Three Farewells, Chedian, Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage, Two Roads, Spring Hope and so on. Du Fu's poems fully expressed his deep sympathy for the people and exposed the sharp opposition between the exploiters and the exploited in feudal society: "The drunken road in Zhumen froze to death!" This immortal poem has been remembered by the people of China for generations. "Dare to love death when saving, and be afraid when you are lonely!" This is the full expression of Du Fu's incomparable love for the motherland, and it is also the reason why his poems are so popular. Du Fu's patriotic hot pillow is also very rich in his masterpieces such as Spring Hope and Imperial Army Recovering the Banks of the Yellow River. In "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells", he praised the patriotic spirit of the broad masses of people who endured all kinds of pains, and even showed readers his childlike innocence of patriotism and love for the people. Out of love for the motherland and the people, it is bound to have a strong hatred for the extravagant and dissolute face of the ruling class and the crimes that bring disaster to the country and the people. This point has been vividly demonstrated in the immortal masterpieces "Car Shop" and "Two Ways". A great patriot's concern for the country and the people is bound to be expressed in other ways. Some of Du Fu's poems about things and scenery, even those about couples, brothers and friends, are permeated with deep feelings for the motherland and the people. In a word, Du Fu's poems are an artistic record of the decline of the Tang Dynasty. Du Fu bravely, faithfully and profoundly reflected the extremely extensive social reality with the positive spirit of joining the WTO. No matter what kind of sinister situation, he didn't lose heart. In the long history of China literature, the cognitive function, reference function, educational function and aesthetic function of Du Fu's poems are unattainable. The greatest artistic feature of Du Fu's poems is that poets often hide their subjective feelings in objective descriptions and let things impress readers themselves. For example, in Two Ways, the poet did not directly reprimand Yang's brother and sister for their debauchery, but the author's love-hate attitude has been fully revealed from their specific descriptions of clothes and diet. Du Fu's poems are simple, popular and realistic, but they are very skillful. He also often uses monologues and proverbs to highlight the characters' personalities. Du Fu's poems are especially good at describing details when depicting characters, such as a passage describing his wife and children in the Northern Expedition. Du Fu's poetic style is changeable, but on the whole it can be summarized as depression and frustration. The cadence here refers to the deep meaning of the article, while the cadence refers to the ups and downs of feelings, tone and syllables. All these have established Du Fu's supreme position as a "poet saint" in China's literary history of more than 3,000 years. Xin 'an Li Author: Du Fu traveled to Xin 'an Road, clamoring for soldiers. I would like to ask the Xin' an official: "Is there no Ding in the small county?" "I officially issued a document last night and chose the men's line for the second time." "China men are absolutely short, why should they guard the city?" The fat man is from his mother, and the thin man is alone. White water flows eastward at dusk, and Qingshan is still crying. "Sunset since the eye withered, you tears. You can't see the bones until your eyes are dry, and the world is cold! Our army takes Xiangzhou and watches it every day. You never know what a thief is, but a military star will leave the camp. As far as food is concerned, the soldiers are still in Beijing. Water can't be dug, and horse herding is light. The situation is Wang Shishun, and his upbringing is very clear. Don't cry when you see me off. Servants shoot like fathers and brothers. " Tongguan officials Author: Du Fu foot soldier He, build Tongguan Highway. Railways in big cities are not as good as those in small cities. I would like to ask Tongguan officials: "Is it necessary to repair the customs?" He told me to dismount and walk, pointing to a corner of the mountain and showing me: "Even the clouds are fighting, and birds can't get through. Stupid but self-controlled, how can you worry about western capital? Father-in-law sees the heavy place, and the bicycle is narrow. Hard work, halberd, and eternal use. " "Alas, Taolin, millions turned into fish. Please pay attention to the generals and don't learn from Shu Ge! " Du Fu, the official of Shihao, threw himself into Shihao Village at dusk. At night, officials arrested people and the old man climbed over the wall. The old woman went out to see the official and shouted. Why is she crying? Why listen to the woman's speech before? Three people guarded Yecheng, one attached a book, two people died in the new war, and the deceased was born in the room. There was no one in the room, but the grandson and mother didn't wear skirts or go in or out. Although the old woman is weak, please go home at night. She should be prepared for cooking in the morning and serving at night. It is better to abandon the roadside than to marry a woman and ask for a husband. If you get married, you won't warm your bed. It is too hasty to say goodbye at dusk. Although your trip is not far, keep the border and go to Heyang. Why should I worship my aunt when my body is not clear? When my parents raised me, they made me hide day and night. If you have a daughter, you will get a chicken and a dog. You're going to die today, and you're forced to suffer. Swear to go with you, the situation is yellow. Don't worry about the wedding, work hard. Women in the army are afraid of being soldiers. Because I am a poor woman, I have been in a position for a long time. Lolo quit and washed his red makeup. Looking up at a hundred birds flying, your body will double. There are many personnel mistakes, facing Jun Yong. Old farewell author: Du Fu suburb is not quiet, old farewell can not be settled. Children and grandchildren died in battle, how can they be immune? Throw away the crutches and go out to fight. The same person in the same group shed tears for me. Fortunately, my teeth are good and my appetite is not diminished, and my sad body is as thin as firewood and withered. Armored and armored, the man had no choice but to say goodbye to the leader. I am sad to hear my wife sleeping on the road, and I still have thin pants and sheets in winter. Who knows if he will die? It hurts and is cold. I can't go home yet, but I still listen to her urging me to do my best. The defense of Tumen is strong, and the natural barrier in Xingzhen is difficult to smuggle. The situation is no longer the battle of the city in those days, even at the time of death. Life has ups and downs, don't choose ups and downs. Thinking of the peaceful young people in the past, they can't help sighing for a long time. The army is generally recruiting troops, and the war has permeated Lu' an. The remains of a tree and a blade of grass, a blade of grass and a blade of grass, are all red on the beach. Why is hometown a paradise? Dare Ann Ringer? Resolutely abandon the hut and go to the front, the sky is really broken! Homeless Author: Du Fu Article Source: Lonely Tianbao Queen, the garden is green but wormwood. I live in more than one hundred homes, and the world is a mess. There is no news of the survivors, and the dead are dust and mud. Because of the defeat, the bitch came back to find the old way. After a long walk, I saw an empty lane, and it was thin and miserable. But for Kitsune to tanuki, my hair stands on end. What are the neighbors? One or two widowed women. Love birds and branches, quiet and poor. Fang Chun hoes alone and irrigates at dusk. When the county magistrate knew I was here, he called to learn drum sets. Although he served in the state, he had no one to take care of. I only dress up when I am near, and I get lost when I am far away. There are swings everywhere in my hometown, and the distance is neat. A mother who is always in pain and has been ill for a long time, appoints a ditch flow for five years. I was born weak and sour about life. Life is homeless, why is it steaming? Worrying about Cao Jiang means worrying about life every day, and martial arts is not secular. The vortex heron is at the bottom of the bath, and the solitary flowers are distinct. Ten years in the south, foreign guests are old and lonely. Qinshan Mountain in Weishui can be seen but not seen, and people are tired today. Wang Yue Author: Du Fuyue was once revered, standing like children and grandchildren. Immortal staff, how can you climb Huashan to the Jade Buddha Temple with it? You can enter the trunk valley and it is difficult to return, but the peak is like the tail of an arrow, which is difficult to climb. After the cool autumn wind, Emperor Gao Xun let Zhenyuan board the building. Author: Du Fu, Hua, as high as my window, hurts the heart of a wanderer, because I see from this height that sadness is everywhere. The spring scenery of Jinjiang flooded in, and the clouds on the mountain, ancient, varied and changeable. The imperial court, like the North Star, will not change in the end, and the Western Hills of Kohl will not invade Tibet. However, at dusk, we felt sorry for the sorrow of a long-lost emperor. At sunset, we talked about the "Song of Fu Liang". Zhang's reclusive author: Du Fu's Chunshan Mountain is lonely without a companion, and the logging mountain is more secluded. It's cold and snowy in the ravine, and Shimen will go to Qiu Lin on an oblique day. Not greedy for gold and silver at night, swim to elk. To be fascinated by the source on a whim is to doubt you. Jade stage view author: Du Fu's catastrophe was created by the monarch, and Taiwan visited the ancient tour. Colorful clouds, Wen Lu. Gong Quetong Qundi, Gan Kun went to Shizhou. People say there are cranes, and sometimes they cross the North Mountain. Meiyu Author: Du Fu Nanjing Xipu Road, April ripe Huangmei. Zhan Zhan arrived at the Yangtze River, and the drizzle came. Hair is sparse and easy to wet, and clouds are dense and difficult to open. Unexpectedly, Longxi, vortex shore home. "New Autumn" Author: Du Fu's fire clouds have not gathered in Qifeng, and the pillow is shocked. Whose home is lonely in several desolate gardens. Cicadas moan intermittently about the waning moon, and fireflies glow up and down in the dusk. Give it to the golden gate period again, scratching your head and sighing at night. References:
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