Worried about being a stranger in a foreign land all the year round, feeling lonely in his later years, and worried about the national disaster caused by war, Chou He became more and more white-haired and had no reward for his ambition. Poetry shows us the image of a poet who cares about the country and the people and hurts the country and the people.
I came from three thousand miles away. Now with the sadness of autumn, with my sorrow of a hundred years, I climbed this height alone. " Wan Li has been wandering in other places all the year round. Compared with autumn scenery, it is even more sad. Since he was born, he has been troubled by illness. Today, he is alone on the high platform, and the poet can't help feeling a lot. This couplet is a high summary of the poet's wandering life all his life. "Being alone on the stage" shows that the poet is looking down from a height, which closely connects his eyes with his heart. Frequent visitor points out the poet's wandering life. "One hundred years" means a limited life, here refers to the twilight. The word "sad autumn" is extremely heavy. Autumn is not necessarily sad, but when the poet witnessed the desolate and magnificent autumn scenery, he couldn't help but think of his own poverty, old and sick situation, thus giving birth to infinite sadness. Bad luck has a bitter frost on my temples, and heartache and fatigue are a thick layer of dust in my wine. " Times are hard, life is hard, and I often hate Bai Rushuang; Turbid wine relieves anxiety, but how can you be so poor that you are terminally ill and need to give up drinking? Poets have suffered hardships and poverty, and they are worried about their country and people, which makes their white hair grow longer every day. In addition, because of illness and alcohol deprivation, it is even more difficult for them to let go.
At this time, Du Fu was 56 years old, living in distress and suffering from illness. Through what the poet saw, heard and felt when climbing the mountain, this poem depicts the scene of the river in late autumn, expresses the poet's understanding of his difficult life experience, and shows the image of a poet who cares about the country and the people.
Comments: When analyzing the author's emotion, we should not only contact the writing background of this poem with the author's life experience, but also grasp the important images in the poem, because generally speaking, images have fixed meanings and are closely related to the author's emotion.