Similarities:
1. They are all ancient miscellaneous poems.
2. In terms of ideological content, they all write about the feelings of incompetence, indignation and injustice, and all of them use the specific meaning of "it is hard to go" to imply the difficulties of official career.
3. From the perspective of language style, they are all due to the influence of Han Yuefu. The language is simple, and profound poetry is expressed in almost spoken words.
4. In terms of techniques, they all adopt the expression of Bi Xing. "Drain water and put it on the ground, each flowing east, west, north and south", comparing the difference of water flow direction to the difference of life's dignity and poverty. "I would cross the Yellow River, but ice chokes the ferry, the Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow" is to compare the official career to the difficulty of traveling.
5. The poets in both poems vent their inner anguish by drinking.
6. There are similarities in the poems. I fling aside my food-sticks and cup, I cannot eat nor drink and I pull out my dagger, I peer four ways in vain in Li Bai's it is hard to go No.1 Middle School comes from "I can't eat the case, draw my sword and strike the column long and sigh" in "Quasi-it is hard to go", and of ancient talents who failed to retire in Li Bai's it is hard to go No.3 Middle School quotes "Since ancient times, sages have been poor and humble".
Differences:
1. The creation time is different.
The Imitation of it is hard to go was written in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and it is hard to go was written in 742 AD (the first year of Tianbao) in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
2. The background is different.
"Quasi-it is hard to go" During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the regime was divided and the society was in turmoil. Bao Zhao was born in poverty, so he often used poetry to express his desire to make contributions, showing the pain of being suppressed by those who are poor, conveying the voice of generosity of those who are poor, and full of dissatisfaction and fighting spirit towards the society. This feeling of worry and anger is expressed in his works, which forms the unique style of his poems.
"it is hard to go" Li Bai was sent to Beijing by imperial edict, and served as a memorial to the Hanlin. However, it was not reused by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, but was also slandered and excluded by powerful ministers. Two years later, it was "given money back" and was expelled from Chang 'an in disguise. Li Bai was forced out of Beijing, and all his friends came to bid farewell to him. Hopeless for an official position, he felt the hardships of seeking a career and wrote this article "it is hard to go" with indignation.
3. The depth of expressing emotions is different.
Bao Zhao's "Quasi-it is hard to go" is full of generosity and sadness, bursting with indomitable spirit and fighting consciousness, giving readers a thrilling artistic appeal. However, due to the times and the poet's spiritual temperament, Li Bai's it is hard to go reveals more profoundly and strongly, and at the same time shows a positive pursuit, optimistic self-confidence and tenacious adherence to the ideal character.