Introduction of the Oroqen nationality: It is one of the ethnic groups with the least population living in the northeast of China.
According to the Statistical Yearbook of China -221, the population of the Oroqen nationality is 9,168, and the Oroqen language belongs to the Tungusic branch of the Manchu-Tungusic language family of Altai language family, with no characters, and now Chinese is mainly used.
The Oroqen people are mainly distributed in the Oroqen Autonomous Banner of Hulunbeier League in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Butha Banner (now Zhalantun City), Molidawa Daur Autonomous Banner and Huma, Xunke, Aihui and Jiayin counties in northern Heilongjiang Province, where there are 3,871 Oroqen people, accounting for 47% of the total population of the Oroqen people. There are 3,573 people in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, accounting for 44%. In the long-term hunting production and social practice, Oroqen people have created rich and colorful spiritual culture, including oral creation, music, dance and plastic arts.
Oroqen culture
uses Oroqen language, which belongs to Tungusic branch of Tungusic family of Altai language family, and has no native language. Chinese is commonly used, and some Oroqen people use Mongolian. The costumes of Oroqen people also fully show the characteristics of hunting people. The roe skin processed by Oroqen women is firm, soft and light, which was created to adapt to the cold climate and hunting life.
the fur coat of roe deer, which is called "Su En" in Oroqen language, mostly keeps the true color of roe deer's skin, and is sewn with fine threads made of roe deer's tendons, mostly in the form of right-lapped robes, decorated with patterns such as "bow-cut", "antlers" and "clouds", which are both beautiful and strong.