Teachers and parents want their children to be safe and happy every day. However, children are born as little explorers. They are curious about everything around them and want to see and touch everything. Not aware of the dangers brought by some activities. Children are in the stage of physical and mental development, with poor physical coordination, lack of common sense and adaptability, and weak awareness of self-protection. In early childhood, accidental injuries such as burns, scalds, eating by mistake and accidental degeneration often occur, which brings great pain to families. Therefore, it is very important to cultivate daily safety awareness. So, how to cultivate children's safety awareness and improve their self-protection ability? According to my own work practice, I summarized the following methods: 1. Cultivate children's safety awareness in daily activities. Teachers carry out safety education for children in a planned and purposeful way in their daily activities, and grasp all aspects of daily activities for random education. For example, when children wash their hands, they are required to queue up, and they can't push or squeeze to prevent injuries; Don't put your finger under the door when you are indoors, or others will pinch your finger when you push the door; When doing manual work, the tips of scissors should be downward so as not to hurt others; In outdoor activities, especially when playing with large toys such as climbing frames, slides and seesaws, accidents are prone to occur. Be sure to teach children the correct way to play in advance, such as grasping and holding toys well, and don't crowd or push each other. 2. Enhance children's safety awareness by learning "safe nursery rhymes" In order to enhance children's safety awareness and improve their self-protection ability, let children learn simple and easy-to-remember "safe nursery rhymes" in educational activities. For example, if children drink water, in order to avoid scalding children, we will teach them to learn the song of drinking water: if they are thirsty, be careful not to be scalded by hot water. If hot water burns your hands, wash your hands with cold water. When children are alone at home, in order to prevent bad guys from breaking into the house, teach them to learn the children's song "Alone at home": when a person is playing at home, don't open the door when someone knocks at the door to prevent bad guys from breaking in. In this way, children's songs are easy to understand and accept, which not only improves the interest, but also pays attention to safety. Third, improve children's safety awareness through the cultivation of good habits. Cultivating children's safety awareness needs to start with cultivating children's good habits. Habits are gradually formed through long-term repeated reinforcement, while children are lively and active by nature, lacking self-control and persistence. Therefore, in daily work, teachers should not only put forward requirements and teach children methods, but also pay attention to supervision and inspection, so that children's good habits can be continuously strengthened and gradually form conscious actions. For example: teach children to blow before drinking water to avoid burns; Don't laugh and play while eating to avoid food entering the trachea; Don't put your hands in your pockets when you walk, and don't push other children; Don't chase or run outdoors; Queue up when slides are shown, and so on. Help children form good habits, thus improving their safety awareness, and making them have more fun and explore the world boldly. Fourth, improve children's self-protection ability through various forms of educational activities. Most cases of children's falls and bruises outdoors are caused by children's inability to play games correctly or use some tools. Therefore, in educational activities, it is necessary to increase the content of self-protection education for children. For example, in order to teach children how to protect themselves in life, I designed a "plaster bear". I start with children's favorite animals and listening to stories. By telling stories and asking questions, I let children understand what sports bears have done, why they need to be put in plaster, and how children can protect themselves. What can bears do to avoid sticking plaster on their noses? From this, I have mastered some methods of outdoor activities: when playing ball, I should catch it with my hands; Hold the ground with your hands when you fall; Use your hands when climbing a ladder. Through such educational activities, children learn how to play and how to play safely. And developed good living habits, played a role in self-protection. In short, in early childhood education, safety is the first. It is not enough to rely solely on the external protection of teachers and teachers. In all kinds of educational activities and children's daily lives, we should strengthen the education of children's safety awareness all the time, teach them the necessary safety knowledge, give every child the golden key to safety, and let the safety awareness gradually take root in their hearts. In order to better protect the safety of young children.
How to strengthen children's safety awareness
Teachers and parents want their children to be safe and happy every day. However, children are born as little explorers. They are curious about everything around them and want to see and touch everything. Not aware of the dangers brought by some activities. Children are in the stage of physical and mental development, with poor physical coordination, lack of common sense and adaptability, and weak awareness of self-protection. In early childhood, accidental injuries such as burns, scalds, eating by mistake and accidental degeneration often occur, which brings great pain to families. Therefore, it is very important to cultivate daily safety awareness. So, how to cultivate children's safety awareness and improve their self-protection ability? Combined with my own work practice, I summarized the following methods:
First, cultivate children's safety awareness in daily activities. Teachers carry out safety education for children in a planned and purposeful way in their daily activities, and grasp all aspects of the day's activities for random education. For example, when children wash their hands, they are required to queue up, and they can't push or squeeze to prevent injuries; Don't put your finger under the door when you are indoors, or others will pinch your finger when you push the door; When doing manual work, the tips of scissors should be downward so as not to hurt others; In outdoor activities, especially when playing with large toys such as climbing frames, slides and seesaws, accidents are prone to occur. Be sure to teach children the correct way to play in advance, such as grasping and holding toys well, and don't crowd or push each other.
How to Cultivate Kindergarten Children's Safety Awareness
On how to cultivate children's safety awareness
Children are the flowers of the motherland and the hope of the nation. However, it is reported that 450,000 to 500,000 children are injured by accidents and 20,000 children die abnormally due to accidents every year in China. ...
The newly promulgated "Guidelines for Kindergarten Education (Trial)" points out that "kindergartens must put the protection of children's lives and the promotion of children's health in the first place", and put the cultivation of children's safety awareness and the strengthening of kindergarten safety education in a more important position, which not only conforms to the vital interests of children, but also conforms to the basic laws of preschool education.
First, use the environment to cultivate children's safety awareness. The big playground in our garden is paved with light and soft materials, and the color is green; The corridor is marked with the danger of falling; Signs prohibiting touching are affixed to the electrical appliances; There is a sign on the windowsill that prohibits climbing; A safety corner is also set in the activity area, and safety maps, 1 10, 120, 1 19 signs are pasted on the wall; There are ambulances, fire engines, police cars, etc. In the toy cupboard, there are telephone and cell phone models. Make full use of the environment and always remind children to pay attention to safety.
Two, the use of wall charts, intuitive education book image. Children like listening to stories very much and are easy to accept things with intuitive images. Therefore, using stories and pictures to show some difficult security content can achieve the same effect.
Third, use audio products and courseware to cultivate. For example, what should people do in snowstorms and floods, what is the safest way, what will happen to the earth's crust when an earthquake comes, how should we escape, and so on. Watching courseware and CDs can achieve better results.
Fourth, use sitcoms to help children understand. You can use sitcom performances to deepen your child's intuitive impression, such as Wang Wang Caught a Cold. Let the children see Wang Wang cold first. After the performance, ask questions and discuss, and the children will know the answer. And this impression will form a deep memory in the child's mind.
Fifth, carry out in the theme activities. According to children's age and practical acceptance, various colorful theme activities have been carried out since small classes, such as "Stay at home safely", "Don't touch electrical appliances" and "Go out safely ABC". In order to achieve the purpose of safety education.
Six, the use of family life for children's safety education. Small class children let them know that there is water and fire in the kitchen, which is more dangerous; Middle-class children should let them know the safe behaviors they should have at home. What should I do if I am sick and an adult is not here? What should the children in the big class know if there is a fire? What if the gas leaks? What should I do if my family fainted?
Seven, through on-site education to cultivate children's safety awareness. For example, in the teaching activity of "crossing the road safely", children can be taken to the streets: know about zebra crossings, obey traffic rules at traffic lights, cross crosswalks and overpasses correctly, understand that arrows refer to road signs and traffic signs, and cultivate the awareness of safe walking and riding.
Eight, random education in daily life. Children's daily activities run through their whole activities. Children's unsafe behaviors can be found at any time, and the correct methods should be taught to children at any time. For example, some children often pick their noses, so that they often bleed. While educating children not to pick their noses, we should also teach them the correct way to blow their noses.
Nine, the use of community resources to cultivate children's safety awareness. Every time you participate in a club activity, let your child make a safety summary and let him know what he can and can't do.
The cultivation of children's safety awareness is a persistent process, which requires the participation of all people who care about and care for children.
How to improve children's self-safety awareness?
With the baby's growth and curiosity, safety is one of the most worrying issues for every parent, especially for children after 3 years old. No matter how concerned parents are, they are not as good as their children's self-care. In addition to teaching warnings, it is necessary for parents to let their children learn by themselves through some family early education tools. For example, the bamboo pocket early education suit has the theme of "I will protect myself" specifically for children's safety. The cognitive book in the theme aims at outdoor dangers, drawing a book on safe electricity use, bamboo pocket animation for traffic safety, toys for common diseases, parent-child manuals for hidden dangers at home, and props to let children come from me through performances and drills. It is better to teach people to fish than to teach them to fish. It is most important to improve the baby's safety awareness and let him master himself. I wish the baby a healthy growth!
How to strengthen children's safety awareness in the park
The first is to clarify the importance of kindergarten safety work and enhance the safety awareness of teaching staff.
1. With the rapid development of society, our living environment is constantly changing, which brings more and more unsafe factors. In addition, due to the age characteristics of young children, they lack life experience and often approach danger without any feeling, which is the most prone to danger. I remember last year, a child in a kindergarten stood on the boat and swung very high. As a result, he fell headfirst and broke his leg, which did great harm to the child and his family. Therefore, kindergartens should put safety work on the work schedule and publicize the importance of safety work regularly, so that teachers can firmly establish the educational concept of safety first and incorporate safety education into class work as an important content.
2. In kindergarten management, we often pay attention to the safety of facilities and equipment (regular inspection), but ignore the training of teaching staff. The teacher only pays attention to how to strengthen the sense of responsibility and ensure the safety of children in the day's activities, but ignores the random training of children's safety awareness and self-protection ability in the day's activities. Therefore, in recent years, although leaders at all levels have repeatedly emphasized safety issues, accidents in kindergartens are still common, such as some children falling, scalding and bumping. The main reason for the accident is that the teachers' safety awareness is not strong and their sense of responsibility is not enough. Therefore, as a kindergarten manager, we should put children's safety first, and only under the premise of ensuring children's personal safety can we carry out all aspects of education.
Second, take safety precautions.
In order to ensure the normal operation of safety work, corresponding preventive measures should also be taken. First of all, two inspections should be done when entering and leaving the park: the park should be closed for morning inspection to find out the hidden dangers of accidents as early as possible; Leave the park and sign a pick-up contract with your parents to avoid getting lost. Secondly, nutrition work should avoid two things: first, avoid food poisoning; The second is to avoid scalding accidents. Take a nap again and pay attention to two points: First, pay attention to children who are weak; The second is to pay attention to abnormal situations. Finally, there are three inspections for outdoor activities: one is to check the venue; 2. Check the movable equipment; 3. Check the number of people and keep the children away from the teacher's sight during the activity to prevent accidents.
Third, help children establish safety awareness.
Many times, children don't know that they are doing dangerous things, which requires teachers to educate their children on safety at all times to help them establish safety awareness.
1, so that children can master basic safety knowledge.
For kindergarten children in middle and large classes, we can teach them some safety common sense: precautions for safe use of electricity; Safety and fire prevention knowledge; Don't walk with strangers, don't eat strangers' food casually; Pay attention to protect yourself and don't let hard objects and spirits damage any part; Don't crawl around, lest you fall and bump. Tell children some examples of disasters caused by lack of safety awareness in the form of pictures, dialogues and stories.
2. Teach children emergency measures in the event of an accident.
Set up telephones in regional activities and teach children to imitate calling home by dialing 1 10, 1 19, 120, etc. Let the children know that they can take emergency measures, alarm and first aid. Conduct self-care and self-help drills indoors and outdoors, so that children can learn some methods of self-care and self-help to prevent self-care and self-help in case of danger.
In short, teachers carry out safety education purposefully and consciously by choosing educational content and methods suitable for children's age. It can improve children's awareness of self-protection and adaptability.
Fourth, in daily life, randomly educate children.
Childhood physical and psychological immaturity, poor self-control, lack of ability to predict danger, easy to impulse, easy to imitate and explore, like to touch around, a little careless will easily lead to danger. Therefore, special attention should be paid to strengthening supervision for children who are prone to trouble and injury in activities. If unsafe behaviors are found, they should be stopped and educated in time. If some children hit the slide with their heads down, or push people on the slide, they should be organized in time to discuss the possible results on the spot. In order to further enhance children's safety awareness and control their unsafe behaviors, we discussed with children and formulated the "Eight No's for Children's Safety", that is, (1) don't bring dangerous goods into the park; (2) Do not eat found or unclean food; (3) Don't push on the slide; (4) Don't play with fire; (5) Do not play with electrical appliances; (6) Don't walk with strangers; (7) Don't play in the activity room and outdoors; (8) Don't leave the group, educate children to be calm, be good at thinking and protect themselves. ...& gt& gt
How to enhance children's safety awareness
1. Help children correctly understand negative and gloomy things in society.
Parents should set an example for their children and educate them with games and real life.
3. Schools should strengthen safety education and psychological quality education. Some schools only pay attention to the development of teaching, and the safety education for students is mostly a mere formality.
Parents should not reduce their children's outdoor activities because of choking on food, but should let their children get in touch with society and nature more.
Tony Judy /TNJD
How to do a good job in kindergarten safety management
Safety is more important than Mount Tai. The top priority of kindergarten is safety work. Doing a good job in safety is the primary task to ensure the healthy development of children in kindergartens, which is related to the stability of families and society. Now most children are only children, and parents pay special attention to their safety. I often hear some parents say that it doesn't matter if children can't learn knowledge in kindergarten. The key is not to let my children run into it. Although these words are very negative, they are the true words of parents. However, some of our kindergarten teachers neglected the cultivation of children's safety awareness in their daily activities, which caused some children's accidents in the park and caused harm to children and their families. To change this situation, I think we should start from the following aspects.
The first is to clarify the importance of kindergarten safety work and enhance the safety awareness of teaching staff.
1. With the rapid development of society, our living environment is constantly changing, which brings more and more unsafe factors. In addition, due to the age characteristics of young children, they lack life experience and often approach danger without any feeling, which is the most prone to danger. I remember last year, a child in a kindergarten stood on the boat and swung very high. As a result, he fell headfirst and broke his leg, which did great harm to the child and his family. Therefore, kindergartens should put safety work on the work schedule and publicize the importance of safety work regularly, so that teachers can firmly establish the educational concept of "safety first" and incorporate safety education into class work as an important content.
2. In kindergarten management, kindergarten leaders often pay attention to the safety of facilities and equipment (regular inspection), but ignore the training of teaching staff. Teachers only pay attention to how to strengthen the sense of responsibility and ensure the safety of children during the day's activities, but ignore the random training of children's safety awareness and self-protection ability during the day's activities. Therefore, in recent years, although leaders at all levels have repeatedly emphasized safety issues, accidents in kindergartens are still common, such as some children falling, scalding and bumping. The main reason for the accident is that the teachers' safety awareness is not strong and their sense of responsibility is not enough. Therefore, as a kindergarten manager, we should put children's safety first, and only under the premise of ensuring children's personal safety can we carry out all aspects of education.
Second, take safety precautions.
In order to ensure the normal operation of safety work, corresponding preventive measures should also be taken.
First of all, two inspections should be done when entering and leaving the park: the park should be closed for morning inspection to find out the hidden dangers of accidents as early as possible; Leave the park and sign a pick-up contract with your parents to avoid getting lost.
Secondly, nutrition work should avoid two things: first, avoid food poisoning; The second is to avoid scalding accidents.
Take a nap again and pay attention to two points: First, pay attention to children who are weak; The second is to pay attention to abnormal situations.
Finally, there are three inspections for outdoor activities: one is to check the venue; 2. Check the movable equipment; 3. Check the number of people and keep the children away from the teacher's sight during the activity to prevent accidents.
Third, help children establish safety awareness.
Many times, children don't know that they are doing dangerous things, which requires teachers to educate their children on safety at all times to help them establish safety awareness.
1, so that children can master basic safety knowledge.
For kindergarten children in middle and large classes, we can teach them some safety common sense: precautions for safe use of electricity; Safety and fire prevention knowledge; Don't walk with strangers, don't eat strangers' food casually; Pay attention to protect yourself and don't let hard objects and spirits damage any part; Don't crawl around, lest you fall and bump. Tell children some examples of disasters caused by lack of safety awareness in the form of pictures, dialogues and stories.
2. Teach children emergency measures in the event of an accident.
Set up telephones in regional activities and teach children to imitate calling home by dialing 1 10, 1 19, 120, etc. Let the children know that they can take emergency measures, alarm and first aid. Conduct self-care and self-help drills indoors and outdoors, so that children can learn some methods of self-care and self-help to prevent self-care and self-help in case of danger.
In short, it is purposeful and purposeful for teachers to choose educational content and methods suitable for children's age. > & gt
How to improve children's holiday safety awareness
Cultivate children to establish safety awareness;
1, traffic safety: know the traffic lights and obey the traffic rules.
2. Communication safety: parents don't associate with strangers when they are not around, and parents don't eat food and water sent by outsiders when they are not around.
3. Life safety: Don't play with fire and gas. Non-metallic plug-in socket, stable power consumption, etc.
Research on how to improve children's safety awareness
The basic content of the study:
1. How to create a good safety education environment in schools?
2. Investigation on students' family safety education and its combination with school safety education.
3. Research on cultivating students' self-care and self-help ability.
4. Research on cultivating students' good safety awareness and behavior habits.
How to educate children's safety awareness
Parents' safety education for their children should be anytime, anywhere and all the time. For example, parents can watch TV and listen to stories with their children, so that children can see with their own eyes the cases of disasters caused by not paying attention to safety and enrich their simple social experience; Then put forward some safety rules to them and ask them to obey the traffic rules; Parents are not at home, so it is not easy to open the door and let strangers in. These should be the most basic "common sense" that children should master. Through these education, children can understand the consequences of doing dangerous things and the good intentions of their parents, and at the same time, they can enhance their awareness of self-prevention invisibly. Instill the common sense of self-protection in life, let the baby change clothes with the change of temperature, wear a sun hat in the hot sun, and change shoes in time if they are not suitable or have sand; During a thunderstorm, don't shelter from the rain under trees, beside telephone poles or on the walls of tall buildings; Drugs are used to treat diseases, and you can't eat them casually. During the activity, the baby is not allowed to play with fire, climb high, climb trees, swim in ponds and rivers; When playing games or games, don't hit or push. If you find that the toy is damaged, you should tell the adults in time. Understand that sharp objects can hurt people. Whenever adults use knives, scissors, needles or other sharp objects, don't forget to warn your baby repeatedly and in time: this kind of thing is not a toy, because it is very dangerous, it will stab people's bodies, bleed a lot, and they have to go to the hospital for treatment, sometimes even life-threatening, so only adults can use it, and children should not go near it. At the same time, warn the baby that if you put chopsticks and popsicles in your mouth, it will be so dangerous, especially when walking or running. Repetitive electricity is dangerous. Power, wires, electrical appliances and wires are all attractive to the baby. However, these things are very dangerous, and a little carelessness will lead to great disaster. Therefore, it is not enough to hide them from the baby. Adults should constantly remind their babies of the dangerous consequences of tampering with electrical appliances when plugging in. Don't insert nails, wires and other items into the small holes of power sockets, and don't unplug the power plugs or fiddle with connected household appliances when adults are away. When the baby is older (over 4 years old), it is necessary to teach the baby some simple and correct ways to use electrical appliances, so that the baby can use them under the guidance and care of adults. It may be useless at first, but time will pay off. Enlightening in this way will make the baby more cautious and serious about the use of dangerous goods when he grows up in the future, thus benefiting for life. Traffic rules Every time you take your baby to the street, you should tell your baby about traffic knowledge while walking. For example, when you walk in the street, you should always pay attention to the vehicles. When crossing the road, choose to cross when there are few vehicles, and be sure to take him to the crosswalk. Always warn babies and children not to cross the road alone and not to play on the road and roadside; Also tell the baby the respective functions of red, yellow, green light and various road signs, and tell the baby to strictly follow the traffic rules. When the red light is on, even if there are no vehicles, it is impossible to pass; Also let the baby know how dangerous people running around on the road are when the vehicle is driving at high speed. The baby must also know, don't run out alone. Don't eat any food casually. Babies under 3 years old are particularly curious and want to taste everything in their mouths, so accidents and poisoning often occur. Adults should always tell their babies that those things can be eaten and those things can't be eaten; When playing outside, you must never eat the food given by strangers, let alone the food you find, and let alone put unknown things in your mouth; Mark "toxic" on the container of toxic substances, and often tell the baby its meaning to remind and educate the baby about the danger of this kind of thing. Let the baby know not to drink raw water, not to eat spoiled food, not to eat food on the street stalls, and not to collect wild plants and wild fruits and eat them casually. Knowing how to protect the baby's body since childhood, it is best for the mother to do it. In order to let the baby know that if there are gender differences, avoid physical exposure; Adults must always tell their babies that genitals are private parts. Don't let anyone see it except your parents changing clothes and taking a shower, let alone touch it. Don't let your baby spend the night at someone else's house easily without very special circumstances. Refuse strangers to get close to their bodies, especially little girls. When being forcibly pulled by strangers, you should shout for help. Understand the significance of sitting in a safety seat. Every time a baby sits in the safety seat of a car, an adult should tell him why. When the baby is older, teach him how to open the door in case he is accidentally trapped in the car; Adults who drive must fasten their seat belts as required and give them to Bao Xiao ... >>