30 ancient writers, 30 modern China writers and 30 foreign writers.

Ancient times: Confucius (famous mountain, word Zhong Ni. The Analects of Confucius. Confucius is a famous thinker, educator and founder of Confucianism in the history of China. The Analects of Confucius is a book that records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples, and it is the first recorded work in the history of China. Debate on Zuo Qiuming (Historian of Lu State in the Spring and Autumn Period), The Battle of Dishes and Zuo Zhuan are also called Zuo Zhuan in the Spring and Autumn Period and Zuo Chunqiu. Chronicle books, historical papers. Monk (abnormal name, word Yu Zi. Master of Confucianism. ) As I wish, Bao Zhuang meets Mencius. Mencius is a book that records Mencius' thoughts and words. Mencius' thought is mainly benevolent, valuing the people and despising the monarch. Zhuangzi, a master of Taoism, advocated political inaction and spiritual freedom. Qu Yuan (Pingming, a native of Chu during the Warring States Period), Shejiang and Lisao are the longest lyric poems in ancient China. Shejiang is one of the nine chapters. Xunzi (name) "Encouraging Learning" and "Xunzi" are hundred schools of thought's essays. Liezi (Ming Kou, also known as Yu Kou. ) "Yu Gong Yi Shan" Han Fei (the representative of Legalism. ) "Five sacks", "Bian Que meets Cai Huangong" and "Warring States Policy" (the author can't verify it. This book is now handed down from Liu Xiang in the Western Han Dynasty. Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi, Jing Ke stabbed the King of Qin, and Warring States Policy are national essays, which record the strategies and remarks of lobbyists during the Warring States Period. Jia Yi (known as Jia Sheng in the world) was a writer in the Western Han Dynasty. ) on the Qin dynasty, on the accumulation of sparse, Liu An's "Huainanzi", also known as "Huainan Honglie", Sima Qian (word length. ) The Hongmen Banquet and Xinlingjun stole symbols to save Zhao He's historical records, formerly known as Taishi Gongshu, which is the first biographical historical book in China. Emperor's Biography 12, Family 30, Celebrity Biography 70, Table 10, 8 books *** 130. Lu Xun called it "the historian's swan song, Li Sao has no rhyme." Peacock flies to the southeast is found in Chen's Yutai New Poetry in the Southern Dynasties, entitled "Ancient Poems for Wife". This is the longest narrative poem in ancient times. Cao Cao was born in Wei Wudi. ) "Looking at the Sea" Cao Cao, a famous politician, strategist and writer. "Three Caos": Cao Cao, Cao Pi and Cao Zhi. Zhuge Liang (word Kong Ming. ) "model" gambao (historian of the eastern Jin dynasty. Looking for the gods (writing supernatural stories. ) Chen Shou's masterpiece: Shi Shuo Xin Yu, written by Liu Yiqing in the Three Kingdoms, is also called Shi Shuo Shu Xin. The Book of the Later Han Dynasty was written by Ye Fan, a historian of the Southern Dynasties and the Song Dynasty. It is also called the "Four Histories" together with Historical Records, History of the Han Dynasty and History of the Three Kingdoms. Tao Yuanming (Ming Ming, Mr. posthumous title Keisuke) was a poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. ) Drinking in the Garden Liu Xie's Wen Xin Diao Long is the earliest literary theory work in China. Wang Bo (Zi An. ) He, Yang Jiong, Lu and Luo are also called "four outstanding men in the early Tang Dynasty". What (word jizhen, since the number "Siming fanatic") "Home" Wang Zhihuan (word Ji Ling. Meng Haoran and Wang Wei, also known as "Wang Meng", are representatives of "pastoral poetry", describing natural scenery and having a fresh and natural poetic style. Li Bai (word Taibai,no. Qinglian lay. Li Bai is a famous romantic poet. Li Bai is known as the "Poet Fairy". Du Fu (beautiful word, calling himself a young wild old man) was a foreign minister of the Ministry of Supervision, and was called Ben Du Gongbu. "The Cottage is Blown by Autumn Wind" Du Fu represents the peak of realistic poetry art and is called "the history of poetry". He initiated Yuefu poetry and directly promoted the new Yuefu movement headed by Bai Juyi. Gao Shi (word Duff. Cen Can frontier poets: represented by Wang Zhihuan, Wang Changling, Gao Shi and Cen Can, their themes mostly reflect frontier scenery and military life, with tragic style and vigorous brushwork. Han Yu (word back, ancestral home Changli, known as Han Changli in history. Teacher's comments: Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan in Tang Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Wang Anshi and Ceng Gong in Song Dynasty. Liu Yuxi (word dream. Inscription of "Humble Room Inscription": It was originally written on ancient artifacts to warn oneself or praise merit, and later developed into an independent style with short form and concise words. Bai Juyi (word Lotte,no. Xiangshan layman. ) "Pipaxing (Parallel Preface)" has articles from time to time, and there are poems from time to time. (A letter with Zhu) Masterpiece: Song of Eternal Sorrow. New Yuefu: Yuefu-style poems writing current events with self-innovative topics. Liu Zongyuan (word thickness. The world calls it Liu Longzhou. Liu Han: the collective name of Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan, essayists in Tang Dynasty. Advocates of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty advocated abandoning the flashy prose of the Six Dynasties and creating prose with rich content and free form. Du Mu (word Mu Zhi. "Epanggong Fu" Fu: a style that pays attention to rhetoric, duality and rhyme. But some of them are mainly prose, with a few rhymes. Li Shangyin (word Yishan. Du Li: First, it refers to Li Bai and Du Fu; The second refers to Li Shangyin and Du Mu (also known as Du Xiaoli). Fan Zhongyan (word Greek, Zheng Wen, posthumous title. The story of Yueyang Tower Liu Yong (formerly known as Sanbian, known as "Liu Tuntian" and "Liu Langzhong") The word "Yulinling": a kind of poetry, which sprouted in the Southern Dynasties, was formed in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty. Also known as Quzi words, long and short sentences, and poems. In 58 words, it is called Xiaoling; 59-90 words are called alto; 9 1 is called long tune. Ouyang Xiu (word Yongshu,no. Drunken Weng, 6 1 laity). ) Ling lawsuit preface, Ouyang Wenzhong's official documents collection. Su Xun (word Ming Yun. "On Six Kingdoms" Su San: Su Xun and his son Su Shi and Su Zhe are also called (the three fathers and sons are great writers, handed down from generation to generation, and Emei is * * * high. ) Zhou Dunyi (word Mao Shu, philosopher. "Ailian Shuo" said: Ancient prose can tell things, or make comments or notes, similar to modern essays or miscellaneous feelings. Sima Guang (Shi Jun, historian. Battle of Red Cliffs and Zi Tong Zhi Jian are the largest annals of ancient China. The title of the book means: "In view of the past, we should take governance as the foundation", that is, we should take historical gains and losses as a warning and strengthen governance. Wang Anshi (Character Festival, No. ) A Journey to Baochan Mountain Wang Anshi was called by Lenin as a reformer in China 1 1 century. Shen Kuo was a scientist and politician in the Northern Song Dynasty. ) Collecting Herbs Yandang Mountain and Mengqian Bitan is a scientific work written in the form of notes. Known as "a milestone in the history of science in China". Su Shi (word Zhan,no. Dongpo lay man). ) "Shi Zhongshan Collection" and "Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia" Su Shi created the school of bold and unconstrained ci. Four bachelor's degrees in Sumen:, Huang Tingjian, Huang,. Li Qingzhao (no. Yi anju) has Yu Shuci. As a Dream is the most famous poetess in ancient China, and the most accomplished among graceful and restrained poets in the Song Dynasty. Graceful and restrained school: a school of ci poetry formed in the Song Dynasty, which is graceful and restrained in style, writes more about the feelings of loving children and parting, and has a rigorous rhythm. Lu you (word view, number interpretation Weng. ) Known as "Little Li Bai", China was the most prolific poet in ancient times, with more than 9,000 poems. Xin Qiji (word You An,No. Jia Xuan. ) Su Xin of "Jingkou Gubeiting Nostalgia": refers to Su Shi and Xin Qiji. They are both bold poets. Bold school: a school of Ci poetry formed in the Song Dynasty, with a wide range of subjects and magnificent style, which dares to break the rules of metrical poetry in form. Jiang Kui (Yao Zhang, Road flyover Baishi. ) "Yangzhou Slow" He and Zhou Bangyan are both proficient in rhythm and self-innovation. They are typical representatives of the school of metrical ci, known as "Zhoujiang" Wen Tianxiang (good word, Song Rui, Wenshan. ) "After the South Guide" Guan Hanqing (No."Dou E Yuan Qu": a general term for Sanqu and Zaju. The former is used for singing, while the latter is used for performing. The four tragedies of Yuanqu: Guan Hanqing's unjust case, Bai Pu's rain, Ma Zhiyuan's Han Gong Qiu, Ji's Zhiyuan orphan (No.Dongli) and Tianjingsha Qiu Si are composed of four masters: Guan Hanqing, Zheng Guangzu, Bai Pu and Ma Zhiyuan. Shi Naian's The Temple of Forest Snow Mountain is the main form of China's ancient novels. Subtitles, story connections and concise paragraphs. The Water Margin, also known as Loyalty and Righteousness, is the first novel in China history. Luo Guanzhong (Ming Ben, third) is a man scattered in the lake and sea. Romance of the Three Kingdoms is the first historical novel in Chinese history. Romance novel: an old novel developed from a story-telling book. Script: words, stories. The script is the basis of the speaker's story in Song and Yuan Dynasties. Wu Cheng'en (word RuZhong,no. Sheyang Mountain people. ) Journey to the West "Ji Xiang Xuan", an anthology of Gui Youguang Ji Xiang, is the name of Gui Youguang's study. The Peony Pavilion written by Tang Xianzu, namely The Story of Rebirth, is a love story about the separation of Du Liniang and Liu Mengsheng. It is also called "Linchuan Four Dreams" with The Story of Purple Hairpin, Conan and Handan. Feng Menglong (word dragon, owner of Mohanzhai. Three words: wake up the world, warm the world, Yu Shiming, all written by Feng Menglong. "Two Beats": Surprise first and then rejoice, written by Amin Ling Mengchu. Zhang Pu (word day such as. (Continuation of Five-Man Tombs): In the Ming Dynasty, Zhang Pu, Zhang Cai and several literary societies in the south of the Yangtze River merged to form the organization 1652, which was banned by the Qing government. Huang Zongxi (word Taichong,No. Nanlei. Thinkers and historians in Ming and Qing Dynasties. ) "Liu Jingting Biography" Li Yu (word Li Weng,,No. Li Weng. Lotus (also known as lotus, lotus and hibiscus). ) His writing attitude: Never learn from the past. I don't want to be humble now, and I don't want to be humble in the future, but this is my own sentence, and there is no end to it. Pu Songling (word, word, alias Liu Quan layman, known as Mr. Liaozhai. ) "Promoting Weaving" and "Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio" are the first short stories in classical Chinese written by literati in my history. Dong Fang was born in Tongcheng, Anhui Province in the Qing Dynasty. "Zuo Yi Shi" Tongcheng School: originated by Liu Dakui and Yao Nai (three people are collectively called "the three ancestors of Tongcheng"). They are all from Tongcheng, Anhui, hence the name. The article pays attention to "righteousness and law" and requires the language to be "elegant and clean". ) Wu (word,No. He Min. Fan Jinzhong Residence and The Scholars are classic satirical novels. The Palace of Eternal Life by Hong Sheng (Drama: The story of Tang and Yang Guifei is written with the Anshi Rebellion as the background. Kong's Peach Blossom Fan (Drama: By writing the love story of Hou Fangcheng and Li, a famous prostitute in Qinhuai, write the story of the rise and fall of Nanming. ) Cao Xueqin (real name Zhan, word, number Xueqin, also name. Xiqin Qingpu. ) Lin Daiyu's Entry into Jiafu and A Dream of Red Mansions: also known as The Story of the Stone (written by Cao Xueqin and continued by Gao E). It takes Jia, Shi, Wang and Xue as the background, takes the love tragedy of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu as the main clue, and reveals the historical trend of the inevitable collapse of feudal system through the process of Jia's prosperity and decline. A Dream of Red Mansions represents the peak of China's classical novels. Yuan Mei (Zi Zi Cai,No. Jian Zhai, and the owner of the garden. ) Huang Sheng's theory of borrowing books, and On Giving Poetic Soul: Yuan Mei's view of poetry in Qing Dynasty. He believes that poetry should express the soul, pay attention to nature and emphasize originality. Hong (word Jun Zhi,no. Beijiang. ) "Zhi Ping Pian" Gong Zizhen (the word is human. ) Gong Zizhen is a pioneer writer of modern literature. Liu E (word iron cloud. Pen name Hongdu Bailiansheng. Listening to books in the lake in the Ming Dynasty: Li's The Appearance of Officialdom, Wu Woyao's Twenty Years' Adventure, The Flower of Evil, and Liu E's Travel Notes of the Old Disabled. Denunciation novels: the general name of several novels in Lu Xun's A Brief History of Chinese Novels that exposed social ills about ten years before the Revolution of 1911. Modern Lu Xun (formerly known as Zhou Shuren, the word Cai Yu. Kong Yiji, a little thing, hometown, the true story of Ah Q, medicine and social drama are selected from the novel collection "Scream"; Blessing is selected from the novel collection "Wandering"; From the Vanilla Garden to the Three Ponds and the Moon, Mr. Fujino is selected from Flowers in the Morning and Flowers in the Evening. Diary of a Madman is the first anti-feudal vernacular novel in the history of modern literature in China. Ah Q in The True Story of Ah Q is an immortal model in the history of world literature. Guo Moruo (formerly known as Guo Kaizhen), his first collection of poems, Goddess, is the cornerstone of China's new poetry movement. Representative works include Qu Yuan, Zhuo Wenjun, Tiger Symbol, Peacock Gallbladder, Southern Crown Grass, Gao Jian Li and so on. Ye Shengtao (formerly known as Ye. ) masterpiece "Ni Huanzhi". The earliest writer who wrote fairy tales in the history of modern literature in China. Mao Dun's rural trilogy "Spring Silkworm" and "Autumn Harvest", Dong Can's novels "Midnight" and "Corrosion" and his short story "Linjiabao" are his representative works. Xu Zhimo's poetry collection, Zhimo's poetry collection, Tiger Collection, etc. His famous poems include Farewell to Cambridge and Nora of Zion. Yu Dafu's representative novels "Sinking", "A Night Intoxicated by Spring Breeze" and "Bo Dian", and Zhu Ziqing's prose "Autumn in the Old Capital" (with additional conditions. ) Zhu Ziqing's prose language is refined, his writing style is beautiful, and he loves to set up a literary eye. Poetry collection "Trace"; Prose collection "Back" and "European Miscellanies". Lao She (formerly known as Shu Qingchun, the word Sheyu. ) novels "Four generations under one roof" and "Camel Xiangzi"; Dramas Teahouse and Longxugou. 1950 was awarded the title of "People's Artist". Wen Yiduo (poet and scholar) collected poems "Red Candle" and "Dead Water". Bing Xin (formerly known as Xie Wanying, a famous female writer. ) Masterpieces: Poetry Collection Stars and Prose Collection Dedicated to Young Readers. Ba Jin's torrent trilogy: home, spring and autumn. 1982, Home won the "Dante International Award" in Italy. Love trilogy: fog, rain and electricity. Rou Shi's representative works: February and Mother of Slaves. Five martyrs of the Left League: Hu Yepin's Bai Mang, Rou Shi, Feng Keng, Li Weisen and Zhao Shuli. His short story Disciple Rules, novella Li Youcai Banhua, novel The Changes of Sanliwan and Li Jiazhuang, Xia Yan's drama Under the Roof of Shanghai, and fascist bacterium Ding Ling's novel The Sun Shines on the Sanggan River won Stalin. Zhou Libo's novel The Storm won the Stalin Prize for Literature. Great changes in the countryside. Cao Yu (formerly known as Wan Jiabao) plays Thunderstorm, Sunrise, Wang Zhaojun, Peking Man and Brave Sword. Ai Qing (formerly known as Jiang Haicheng)' s collection of poems "Notice of Dawn" marked an important stage of the development of free poetry after the May 4th Movement, which had a great influence on the later creation of new poetry. Du Pengcheng's representative works Defending Yan 'an, Qin Mu (formerly known as Lin Juefu), Land, Guo Xiaochuan (formerly known as Guo Enda), Green Curtain-Cane Forest and Sun Li's Wenhuahu Lake are selected from Baiyangdian Chronicle. Elegant and poetic, simple and fresh, it is known as a poetic novel. Founder of "Baiyangdian School". Yang Shuo (formerly known as Yang)' s novel Three Qian Shan. Wei Wei's masterpieces are the famous essays "Litchi Honey", "Red Leaves in Xiangshan" and "Ode to Camellia": The novel "The East" is the four contemporary prose masters: Yang Shuo, Qin Mu, Wei Wei and Liu. Jun Qing's short story "The River at Dawn" and He Jingzhi and Yi Ding's "The White-haired Girl" won the Stalin Literature Prize of 195 1 year. His masterpiece is the long poem Song of Lei Feng. Attachment: Mr. Huawei (Zhang Tianyi), Lin Yuan (Qu Bo), Hongyan (et al.), Song of Youth (Yang Mo), History of Entrepreneurship () Li Zicheng (Yao), Besieged City (Qian Zhongshu), Border Town (Shen Congwen), Long Live Youth (Wang Renaissance: Yes 14 years to/kloc). Representative works: comedy A Midsummer Night's Dream and Merchant of Venice; Tragedy Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Robinson Crusoe by Defoe of Macbeth (1660- 173 1). Swift (1667- 1745)) fantasy novel Gulliver's Travels Byron (1788- 1824) political satire by romantic poet Don Juan Shelley (1792-) Thackeray's novel Vanity Fair (181-1863) Charlotte Brontexq (sister) (18 16- 1855) emily bronte. 5438+0840- 1828) Tess, also known as Tess of the D 'Urbervilles. Bernard Shaw (1856- 1950) was Irish, 1876 moved to England, and 1925 obtained Nobel Prize in Literature. Mrs Warren's occupation, Major Barbara, Conan Doyle (1859- 1930), Sherlock Holmes (1494- 1553), The Legend of the Novel Giant, rabelais. Scrooge and Don Juan, Stendhal (1783- 1842), Red and Black and Balzac (1799- 1850), 90 works have been compiled into human dramas, which Hugo (1802- 1885) is the most outstanding representative of European romantic literature in the 9th century. Notre Dame de Paris, les Miserables Dumas (1802- 1870), three musketeers (that is, three musketeers), Count Kido of Flaubert (182 1-65438+). The novel "Beautiful Friends" has written more than 300 short stories and 6 long stories, and is called "the master of short stories". Romain rolland (1866-19441915) won Johann Christophe by Nobel Prize in Literature (based on Beethoven) and Goethe by Germany (1749- 1832). The poetic drama Faust. Schiller (1759- 1805) is a poet and playwright, Plot and Love. Heine (1797- 1956), a poet and political commentator, "Germany-a fairy tale in winter"; Italian Dante (126) Boccaccio (131357) was an important writer in the Italian Renaissance and an important representative of humanism. Gordoni (1707- 1793) is a comedy writer. He wrote more than 250 plays in his life, including The Shopkeeper and One Servant and Two Masters. Russia (Soviet Union) Pushkin's novel The Captain's Daughter, the poetic novel Eugen onegin, and Nikolai Gogol (1809- 1950) played an imperial envoy and a dead soul. Nikolai Gogol was the best satirist in Russia in the19th century and the founder of critical realism. Turgenev's novel Father and Son (1818-1883); A collection of prose stories "Hunter's Notes". Lev tolstoy (1828- 1920)' s War and Peace, Anna karenin, Resurrection (protagonist: Nekhludoff and Maslova) and War and Peace describe the Russian people's resistance to the French in 18 12 years. Lenin called it "a mirror of the Russian revolution". Chekhov (1860- 1904) is the only writer who reached the peak of the world literary world with short stories, including the novella The Sixth Ward, the script cherry orchard, the short stories The Chameleon and The Man in the Condom. Gorky (1868- 1936)' s novel Mother (protagonist: Pavel and Nilovna) and his autobiographical trilogy Childhood, On Earth and My University were called "outstanding representatives of proletarian art" by Lenin, and his mother was the Ministry of Human Affairs. Fadeev's (1901-1956) novels "Destruction", "Young Guards" and ostrovsky's (1904- 1936) novels "How the Steel was Tempered" (protagonist: PaCO) The short story One's Experience 1965 won Nobel Prize in Literature. Whitman's masterpiece Leaves of Grass (18 19- 1892). He is the greatest democratic poet in America. Mark Twain's short story Running for Governor (1835- 19 10) and his novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer's works are characterized by their humor and satire and the use of folk spoken language. O Henry's (1862- 19 10) short stories The Gift of the Magi, The Police and Hymns, Cabbage and the Emperor, the works of three European and American short writers, Mo Bosang, Chekhov of Russia and O Henry of the United States, are regarded as. Hemingway's The Old Man and the Sea describes an old fisherman's struggle with sharks. ) 1954 obtained Nobel Prize in Literature. Aesop (about the 6th century BC, an ancient Greek fable writer. Cervantes (1805-1875) (Spanish writer, whose masterpiece is Don Quixote, an excellent realistic novel satirizing the extinct chivalry and chivalry literature) (Norwegian writer. The famous play A Doll's House is called the Declaration of Women's Independence. The protagonist Nora. ) Andersen (Danish writer. Masterpieces: Little Match Girl, Daughter of the Sea and Ugly Duckling) Kawabata Yasunari (Japanese writer. 1968 Nobel Prize in Literature. Representative works: The ancients, Snow Country, Thousand Cranes Tagore (Indian writer. Representative works include the novel "The Shipwreck" and the collection of poems "Jitangjiali". 19 13 to obtain Nobel Prize in Literature. I'm glad to help you solve this problem.