Examples of Gao Shi's frontier fortress poems and analysis are as follows:
1. "Denglong"
One of the most typical works of frontier fortress poems, the poet ascended the Longshan, looking far and wide, expresses one's mind.
Analysis: This poem expresses the heroic ambitions of the frontier fortress soldiers. The poem "To the east is the Jieshi Mountain, overlooking the Fengcheng Road" describes the vastness and desolation of the frontier fortress, and also expresses the poet's view of the country's frontier. safety concerns.
2. "Sending Troops to Jibei"
This is a documentary work of the poet's second trip to the northeastern frontier, with sincere feelings and heroic momentum.
Analysis: This poem describes the hardships in the frontier camp and the uncertainty of the war, expressing the poet's concern for the safety of the country and his respect for the soldiers. Among them, "The northern frontier fortress is vast and boundless, and as far as the eye can see, the sky is full of ice and snow" depicts the magnificence and hardship of the frontier fortress, while "Who knows that this trip is not for the sake of finding a prince" expresses the poet's enthusiasm and respect for the soldiers who serve the country. .
3. "On the Fortress"
Describes the scenery of the frontier fortress and military life, showing the poet's worries about national security and his disgust for war.
Analysis: This poem expresses the poet's worries about national security and aversion to war through the description of the scenery of the frontier and military life. Among them, "The dust on the border is full of the northern sky, and the captives are riding southward" depicts the desolation of the border fortress and the threat of war, while "turning to fighting is not a good strategy, and getting married is not a long-term plan" expresses the poet's reflection and opposition to the war.
4. "Reply to the Young Master"
The letter written to a friend expresses the poet's comfort and encouragement to his friend, and also shows the poet's understanding and perception of life in the frontier.
Analysis: This poem is a letter written by Gao Shi to a friend while he was living in the frontier fortress, expressing his comfort and encouragement to his friends. Among them, "The Northern Envoy passed through the severe cold, and the Guanshan Mountains were full of hardships" describes the severe cold and hardships of the frontier fortress, and "The frontier soldiers are like cud dogs, and their battle bones turn into dust" expresses the poet's disgust for war and his sympathy for the soldiers.
5. "Yan Ge Xing"
Describes the entire process of a battle, showing the cruelty and ruthlessness of war, and also showing the poet's respect for the soldiers and reflection on the war. .
Analysis: This poem is set in a battle and depicts the cruelty and ruthlessness of war. Among them, "Mountains and rivers are in depression and borderland, and Hu Qi and his mausoleum are mixed with wind and rain" depicts the tragic scenes of the war. "The soldiers are half dead in front of the army, but the beauties are still singing and dancing under the tents" expresses the poet's respect for the soldiers and reflection on the war.
Gao Shi's works are divided into the following categories:
1. Frontier poems: Gao Shi's frontier poems have the highest achievements, and his representative works include "Yan Ge Xing" and "Ji Men Xing Wu". "First", "Fortress", "Fortress", "Ji Zhongshu", "Nine Songs and Three Songs", etc., eulogize the soldiers' heroic spirit of serving the country bravely and making great achievements, and also write about the hardships and yearnings of their military life. The good wishes for peace were revealed, and the border generals' arrogance and lewdness, lack of respect for the soldiers and the unclear rewards and punishments of the court, and their inability to secure the border were revealed, showing concern for the country and love for the people.
2. Poems that are satirical and sad: they mostly criticize bad government and criticize the ruler's arrogance and extravagance, such as "Ancient Songs", "Two Poems on a Difficult Journey", etc.
3. Poems about Huaihuai: The largest number, and the ideological content is relatively complex.
4. Farewell poems: Gao Shi also wrote a large number of farewell poems. These poems express his reluctance and blessings for his friends, such as "Farewell to Join the Army", "Farewell", "Farewell at Night" Weiss" etc.
5. Documentary poems: Gao Shi's documentary poems mainly describe what he saw, heard and felt during his life in the frontier fortress, such as "Returning from Jibei", "Denglong", and "Entering the Yanzhou Boundary" , "Three Poems That Enabled the Qing Yi Army to Enter Juyong" and so on.
6. Landscape poems: Gao Shi also wrote some landscape poems, which mainly describe natural scenery and scenery, such as "A Group of Gongs Climbing the Qintai in Autumn", "Climbing Jishi Mountain", etc.
7. Reward singing poems: Gao Shi's reciprocating singing poems are mainly works of exchange and harmony with other poets, such as "Staying at Tian's House", "Tong Cui's Twenty-One Rangers", etc.