Appreciation of the Original and Translation of Rain in the Mountain Village by Wang Jian

Rain over the mountain village Original: One or two chickens crow in the rain, and the bridge in Zhuxi Village is oblique. Mother-in-law called a silkworm bath and watched gardenias in the atrium. (Free reading: free)

A rooster crows in the rain. There are only one or two in the mountain village. On the village road above Zhuxi, a slab bridge is oblique. Mother-in-law and daughter-in-law call each other and choose silkworm eggs together. Only gardenias are in bloom, swaying in the courtyard alone.

Note: 1 Zhuxi: the side of Zhuxi is long. 2 in-laws: sister-in-law and aunt. 3 Call each other: Call each other. Bath silkworm: In ancient times, silkworm eggs were soaked in salt water to select excellent silkworm eggs and become bath silkworms. Idle: farmers are busy with their work, and no one appreciates the blooming gardenias. 6 Atrium: In the middle of the courtyard. Gardenia: evergreen shrub with white flowers in spring and summer, which is very fragrant.

The first two sentences of the poem Rain Over the Mountain Village are about crows and one or two farmers in the rain. Xiuzhu, Qingxi, Village Road and Banqiao, just a few strokes, outline a beautiful and quiet mountain village scenery.

The third sentence turns to farming, "women and aunts call each other", which shows kindness, and you can imagine the harmony of family and neighborhood relations; It rains in summer, but we still have to "wash silkworms", which shows that farming is busy. My mother-in-law went to bathe the silkworm. In the mountain village in the rain, only Gardenia was "idle" in the yard. The word "leisure" sets off the quiet atmosphere in the court. The whole poem is full of mountain village scenery, from scenery to people, from people to the environment; The busyness of farming and the charm of mountain villages are all reflected in the word "leisure". It is the "eye" of the whole article, and the whole realm is derived from this word. The scene the author saw when he wrote about the rain crossing the mountain village was poetic, full of the breath of working life, and also expressed his love for rural life.

The first sentence of "Appreciation of Rain in Mountain Villages" is "A chicken crows one or two times." The beginning of the poem is full of mountain village flavor. This is related to "cock crow" at first, which is one of the characteristics of village residence. On rainy days, the dark and bright sky will induce "cock crow". But if it is a plain dam, the village is generally not very small, and a crow of chickens will attract a chorus of chickens. Mountain villages are different. The terrain scattered the settlements. Even if it becomes a village, there won't be many households. "One or two chickens crow" just wrote the special flavor of the mountain village.

The second sentence is "Zhuxicun Road takes a slab bridge obliquely". If the first sentence expresses "seclusion" in a mountain village, then the second sentence describes it through a winding path leading to a secluded place, which shows the "depth" of mountain residence and allows readers to experience the pleasure of mountaineering under the guidance of poetry. How satisfying it is to walk on a winding path in the drizzle and listen to the rustling bamboo and the gurgling water. Unconsciously came to a small bridge. This is a "Banqiao" made of wooden boards. The villagers are simple, and the ravines are not big, so there is no need to make public. From the point of view of beauty, this Banqiao is located between Zhuxicun Road, equipped with Banqiao, but it is a natural and harmonious scenery.

The words "mountain village rain" in the third sentence are all here. The poet turned to agriculture: "My mother-in-law is called silkworm bath." . "Bathing silkworm" refers to selecting silkworm eggs with salt water in ancient times. According to Zhou Li and Forbidden Silkworm, it is said: "Silkworms are dragon spirits, and their species are bathed in fire in February. As you can see here, this is in mid-spring. In this simple small mountain village, mother-in-law and aunt call each other and walk together, which is very kind. As members of the same family, the relationship is so harmonious. They greet each other as if unwilling to fall behind his family. In the season of "calling silkworms to take a bath", there must be something called "calling Niu Geng to take a bath". Just take one end and it is not difficult to see the rest. Adding a pair of "female aunts" to that beautiful rainy scene seems more poetic than adding a pair of brothers.

The fourth sentence, Tian Jia has less moonlight and bathes silkworms in the rain, which makes the farmhouse atmosphere more delicious in the busy farming season. But the poet deliberately wanted to add icing on the cake and wrote the last sentence with a wonderful pen: "Gardenia in the atrium." In fact, no one is "idle", but he doesn't speak directly, but writes from the back and side. It is particularly interesting to use leisure to set off busyness and gardenia leisure to set off people's busy scenes. At the same time, the poet made Gardenia, which enriched his poetry. Gardenia Ran Ran smells like rain, and the image is beautiful enough. In addition, it should be noted that this flower is a "concentric flower", and the symbol of * * * has always been used in poetry, so the girl * * * likes to pick this plain flower. No one picks gardenias in this poem, which mainly shows that spring is busy with farming, which seems to have nothing to do with the meaning of "concentric". But this just shows from another side that there is no "leisure" time for love in busy farming season, so the meaning of that flower has been forgotten. This subtle ending is really brilliant and stirring. The predecessors once commented on the last sentence of this poem: "Clever thoughts and beautiful words are the easiest to enlighten people."

The whole poem is full of mountain village scenery, from scenery to people, from people to the environment; The busyness of farming and the charm of mountain villages are all reflected in the word "leisure". It is the "eye" of the whole article, and the whole realm is derived from this word. The scene the author saw when he wrote about the rain crossing the mountain village was poetic, full of the breath of working life, and also expressed his love for rural life.

The poet Wang Jian was poor all his life and understood the sufferings of the people. This poem was written by Wang Jian when he visited a mountain village and described the life of the people in the mountain village.

Poetry: Rain Poems in Mountain VillageAuthor: Wang Jian's poems in Tang Dynasty are divided into four categories: landscape, pastoral, rain writing and life.