Under the blue mountain, my boat and I meandered along the green water. Until the river bank widens at low tide, and no wind blows my lonely sail. ... night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness. I can finally send my messenger, the wild goose, back to Luoyang. (Note: Box words are easy to make mistakes, the same below)
▲ 1, famous sentence: Until the bank at low tide widens, there is no wind to stir my lonely sail. ... night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness.
▲2, overall appreciation (textbook): The poet came to the foot of Gubei Mountain by boat, and the magnificent landscape was displayed in front of him. The night will pass, and the rising sun will be bred from the sea; Although the season is in the old year, the spring has broken the south of the Yangtze River. Couplets "... the night now gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness" describe the scenery in the alternation of time series, suggesting the passage of time and containing natural interest.
3. Theme: By writing about the scenery of the Yangtze River, the author expressed his feelings of being a guest in a foreign land, and also wrote his broad mind of seeing the mountains and water.
4. Description: "Time": stopover. "Hakka Road": the road the author wants to take, which refers to the journey here.
This poem describes the scenery vividly. What kind of scene does the "broadness" in the couplet of this poem show?
Broad shows the vast scene of spring tide rising and the river level with the shore. Not only wrote the direction of the river, but also wrote the scene of spring returning to the earth, melting ice and snow, and the spring is already strong.
▲6. Appreciation of "Until the bank of the ebb tide widens, there is no wind to stir my lonely sail": the small scene and the big scene match each other and the picture is very wonderful. Through the small scene of "stirring the lonely sails without wind", the big scenes of Ye Ping's open, direct current and calm waves are set off more magnificently.
▲7. "Appreciation of the night ... now gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in the fresh air": (1) The last night will pass, and the rising sun will be bred from the sea; Although the season is in the old year, the spring has broken the south of the Yangtze River. Describing scenery in the alternation of time series implies the passage of time and contains natural interest. (2) Take "sun" and "spring" as symbols of new and beautiful things, showing the author's optimistic, positive and uplifting thoughts and feelings; (3) The sea uses "life" and Jiang Chun uses "entrance" to personify the scenery and make it full of vitality. (4) The two antitheses are neat and vivid.
8. "Finally, I can send my messenger geese back to Luoyang": It expresses the wandering wanderers' deep thoughts about their relatives in their hometown and points out the main idea.
Second, "Red Cliff" Tang Du Mu
A broken iron halberd sank into the sand and disappeared, only to find that it was the remnant of Battle of Red Cliffs after grinding and washing. If the east wind is not convenient for Zhou Yu, I'm afraid the outcome will be Cao Cao's victory and Er Qiao's detention in Tongquetai.
▲ 1, famous sentence: the east wind is not convenient for Zhou Lang, and the bronze finches lock Er Qiao in spring.
▲2, overall appreciation (textbook): This poem sighs history through the rise of an antique and symbolizes the fate of the country with two beautiful women. Can be said to be unique, unique.
▲3. Appreciation of "East Wind Disagrees, Tongquetai Locks Er Qiao in Spring": If the East Wind does not promote Zhou Yu, I am afraid that Cao Cao will win and Er Qiao will be locked in Tongquetai. The two beautiful women symbolize the fate of the country, which means that the rulers of the current dynasty can't take any chances. It can be said that seeing the big from the small is really unique.
4. "Red Cliff" is a work recalling the past and praising history. It was written by the poet after crossing the ancient battlefield of Chibi and feeling the success or failure of heroes in the Three Kingdoms period. What caused the "nostalgia" of poetry?
Borrow an antique to arouse feelings for people and things in the former dynasty. In that war, a broken halberd left behind sank into the underwater sand. More than 600 years have passed, and it has not yet disappeared. After some polishing and washing, it has been identified as a relic of Battle of Red Cliffs, which makes people feel nostalgic. ) The first two sentences are about the reasons for interest.
▲5. Some people think that the fourth sentence of this poem can be changed to "the country broke the people and died here". what do you think?
Not appropriate. The original poem symbolizes the fate of the country with two beautiful women, allegorizing that the current rulers can't take any chances. It can be said that seeing the big from the small is really unique. This is the unique success of the artistic treatment of this poem. If it is changed to "the country broke the people and died here", the meaning is naturally correct, but it is not poetic at all.
Third, "Huanxisha" Song Sushi
At the foot of the mountain, the blue buds are immersed in the stream, the sand road between the pines is clean and mud-free, and the rain whispers in the dusk.
Who says life can't go back to adolescence? The water in front of the door can still flow west, so don't sing yellow chicken with white hair.
▲ 1, famous sentence: Who knows that life is not less? The water in front of the door can still flow west, so don't sing yellow chicken with white hair.
▲2, overall appreciation (textbook): The stream can still flow backwards. Who said that people can't be rejuvenated when they are old? This word reflects the author's love for life and broad-minded optimism.
3. Theme: This word is about scenery and the quiet scenery and environment in Qingquan Temple. Expressing one's feelings shows the author's positive and optimistic attitude towards life.
4. The word "soaking" in the sentence "the blue buds under the mountain are short soaked in the stream" not only shows that the stream is clear and transparent, but also highlights the vitality of the bluegrass growing up from the water.
5. The antithesis in the word is "the green buds under the mountain are shorter than those in the stream, and the sand road between the pines is clean and mud-free".
6. The original meaning of "yellow chicken" is that the yellow chicken announces the dawn, and the poem refers to: time, time passes.
▲7. Appreciate "Who knows that life is not less? The flowing water in front of the door can still flow westward, instead of singing white-haired yellow chickens. " Taking the individual phenomenon of flowing water in the west as an example, these poems express the author's love for life and broad-minded optimism. The last sentence uses Bai Juyi's meaning of "listening to the yellow chicken singing in the daytime", which further shows his self-encouragement: although he is still available, there is no need to sigh for aging! When writing this poem, Su Shi was politically frustrated and faced with adversity, but his positive attitude, open mind and optimistic spirit stood out.
8. Develop a reasonable imagination and talk about what kind of picture the text describes.
The stream is gurgling at the foot of the mountain, and the bluegrass on the shore has just given birth to green buds. The sandy road between pine forests seems to have just been washed, spotless and unusually clean. There was a clear call from Zigui in the drizzle. Describe fresh and natural, full of vitality.
9. What did you read about the author's feelings from this word?
It reflects the author's love for nature and life and broad-minded optimism, and also shows the author's strong and self-reliant spirit.
Fourth, "Looking at the Moon at Fifteen Nights" Tang Wangjian
There are crows in Bai Shu and osmanthus in Coody Leng in the atrium. Tonight, people are looking forward to it. I wonder who will fall in Qiu Si?
▲ 1, famous sentence: Tonight, the moon is full of expectations. I wonder who will fall in Qiu Si?
▲2. Overall appreciation (theme): The poet used vivid language and rich imagination to render the specific environmental atmosphere of Mid-Autumn Festival to enjoy the moon, bringing readers into a thoughtful mood far away from the moon, and adding a sigh and endless ending, which very tactfully expressed the feelings of parting and thinking together.
▲3. Write down the poem of the poet secretly looking at the moon, the finishing touch: "The crow in Bai Shu in the atrium, the silent and wet osmanthus in Coody Leng." Please enjoy it.
The poet only uses the word "ground white" to write the moonlight in the atrium, but it gives people the feeling of being empty like water, clear and pure, reminding people of Li Bai's famous sentence, "My bed foot is so bright, how can there be frost?" Immersed in the beautiful artistic conception. The word "arboreal crow" is concise, concise and concise, which not only describes the life of crows and magpies in trees, but also sets off the silence of the month. "Coody Leng silent wet osmanthus", the osmanthus here may refer to the osmanthus tree in the middle of the month. This is a dark pen to look at the moon, and it is the pen of the whole article. It is far-reaching and thought-provoking. The word "cold" not only describes the cold of autumn dew; At the same time, it also shows the loneliness and disappointment of the author in a foreign land. The word "silent" shows the lightness and tracelessness of Coody Leng in details, and also renders the long-term infiltration of osmanthus, which brings us rich associations.
▲4. Briefly explain the meaning of "I don't know who Qiu Si will fall into tonight" and talk about the beauty of these two poems.
All over the world, who doesn't miss the bright moon and miss home? I wonder which side Qiu Si will take tonight. The poet pushed himself and others, expanded the scope of moon watchers and reached a high level; Here, the poet does not directly pour out his thoughts, but adopts a euphemistic questioning tone: "I wonder who Qiu Si belongs to?" Obviously, he was pregnant with someone, but he just said, "Where did Qiu Si fall?" This shows the poet's deep feelings for Yue Huaiyuan. In word refining, the word "Luo" is novel, appropriate and extraordinary, giving people a sense of movement, as if it were sprinkled on the earth with the brilliance of silver moon.
5. How does the author express his feelings of parting and reunion?
Using visual language, the author describes the specific environment and atmosphere, creates a silent memory mood of full moon, and naturally reveals the feelings of parting and reunion to be expressed.
6. Some people think that the word "osmanthus" is a bit wonderful. Do you agree? Explain briefly.
Osmanthus fragrans can refer to the osmanthus tree in the courtyard or the legendary osmanthus tree on the moon. Poets are secretly looking at the moon, thus showing richer beautiful associations. So "osmanthus" is a bit wonderful.
▲7. When the whole Tang poetry is included in this poem, the word "Luo" in the last sentence is used as the word "You". Which do you think is more expressive?
The word "Luo" is more expressive The word "Luo" is novel, appropriate and extraordinary, giving people a sense of movement, as if it were sprinkled on the earth with the brilliance of silver moon. "Existence" has no such artistic effect.
8. The first two sentences of this poem describe the scenery. Can you see the image and mood of the poet at that time?
At that time, the poet was lonely and sleepless, looking at the moon for a long time and thinking hard, and his mood was very bleak.
Five, Song Sushi's "Water Tune Song Tou"
When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time. I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance to find out what shadows look like on the earth. //turn to Zhuge, low-lying households, taking pictures without sleeping. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.
▲ 1, famous sentence: people have joys and sorrows, and the moon has ups and downs. This matter is old and difficult. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.
▲2, overall appreciation (theme): This word reflects the author's career frustration and fantasy detachment, but the positive attitude towards life finally overcomes the negative thought of "seclusion" and shows broad-minded optimism.
In this poem, the poet who wrote this poem asked the moon for it, and asked the sky for it after drinking wine, so he had the whimsy of going home by the wind. However, the cold sky made him love the world, and the poet who wrote this poem changed from sad departure to hope to leave people.
▲4. Appreciation of "people have joys and sorrows, the moon has yin and yang, and it is difficult to be complete in ancient times": it contains philosophy of life. People and the moon are impermanent, as always. People's joys and sorrows are the same as the ups and downs of the moon. They are natural common sense and insurmountable regret in life.
▲5. Try to explain and appreciate the word "Chanjuan" in "I wish people a long time and travel to Wan Li * * *". "ChanJuan" here refers to the moon. I just hope everyone is safe. Although thousands of miles apart, I can enjoy the beautiful moonlight. Expressed the author's good wishes for leaving people.
6. "There should be no hate. Why do you want to say goodbye? " Appreciation: This is the poet's helpless question to the moon in a complaining tone, but he soon realized that parting is an eternal theme that life can't solve, so he explained himself and sighed.
Six, "early spring is the 18th member of the Ministry of Water Resources Zhang" Tang Hanyu.
There is a lot of silk in the sky above the avenue, which is as delicate and moist as butter. The grass is vaguely connected in the distance, but it looks sparse in the near future. This is the most beautiful season of the year, far better than the late spring of the green willow.
▲ 1, famous sentence: the drizzle in Tianjie is crisp and the grass is near.
▲2. Overall appreciation: The poet paints with colors like a painter, depicting the unique scenery of early spring: drizzle, spring grass, grass color, far from sight, near sight. The pale grass color symbolizing the return of spring is far better than the smoke and willow scenery in the city in late spring. How can people not cherish the most beautiful time in early spring?
3. This poem describes the early spring with "the grass is near but there is nothing", which gives people endless beauty and interest. Please describe the scene presented by this sentence.
It is raining in Mao Mao, and the spring grass is sprouting. From a distance, the earth presents a very pale green color; Look carefully, but you can't see what color it is. This scene is perfect to describe early spring.
▲4. "The rain in Tianjie is crisp, but the grass color is far away." Has always been appreciated by people. How do you understand this poem?
Write the scene of early spring, using "crisp" as a metaphor to highlight the value of spring rain. Grass is green because of rain, and the color of grass in light rain is not eye-catching green, but looming, seemingly absent and full of vitality.
5. Appreciate "The most important thing is the benefits of a spring, which is better than the smoke and willow in the city": the grass color symbolizing the spring return is far better than the smoke and willow scenery in the city in late spring. This poem reveals the truth that the best time for all beautiful things is in its infancy, and it is developing in the direction of prosperity, giving people hope and hope.
6. How does this poem express the poet's thoughts and feelings?
Expressed the author's love for the early spring scenery.
7. "Absolute victory" means far exceeding. Three or four sentences are argumentative, which set off the smoke willow and the faint grass color in the city and highlight the loveliness of early spring.
Seven, "Xijiang Moon" Song Xin Qi Ji
The moon on the horizon rose to the top of the tree, scaring away the magpies perched on the branches. The cool evening breeze seems to have spread to cicadas in the distance.
In the fragrance of rice and flowers, people talk about the harvest of a year, and frogs croak in their ears, as if in a bumper harvest year. In the old days, Maodian was near the forest, and the road turned to the stream bridge.
▲ 1, famous sentence: Daoxiangli, say good harvest, listen to frogs.
▲2, overall appreciation (textbook): This masterpiece with the theme of rural life is like a night scene of a mountain village, which makes people feel immersive. The phrase "frogs can be heard in the smell of rice and flowers" captures the characteristics of the scenery through smell and hearing, giving people a vivid and profound impression.
This word describes a picture of a rural summer night. It says sunny above and rainy below. "The frog's voice" revealed that it would rain tomorrow.
4. "The bright moon surprises magpies, and the breeze knows in the middle of the night": using intertextual rhetoric, it is pointed out that the moon and the breeze disturb magpies to know and make them sing. "Surprise magpie" and "singing cicada" describe the scenery under the "breeze" and "bright moon" in the middle of the night, which is leisurely and fascinating.
▲5. Appreciation of "Harvest in Rice Flowers, Listen to Frogs": It is vivid and profound to capture the characteristics of summer night scenery through smell and hearing. It shows the poet's love for rural life.
Eight, "Autumn Ci" Yuxi, Liu Tang
Autumn has been lonely since ancient times. I say autumn is better than spring. There is no one in the clear sky in Wan Li, and a crane, Ling Yunfei, has aroused my meditation on the blue sky.
▲ 1, famous sentence: cranes in the clear sky row clouds, and poems are quoted by Bixiao Fairy.
▲2. Overall appreciation (teaching material): The moving picture of a crane flying into the sky in a clear sky is combined with the poet's lofty sentiments to create a wonderful poem and send out the feeling that "autumn is better than spring".
▲3. Appreciation of "Autumn has been lonely since ancient times, I say autumn is not as good as spring": Autumn written by literati since ancient times is often cold and desolate, which makes people sad and desolate. In my opinion, autumn is far better than early spring. The poet expressed his praise for autumn and his positive and optimistic thoughts and feelings.
4. What is the reason for "autumn is better than spring"?
In autumn, the sky is bright and clear. In the poet's view, it is easier to stimulate inspiration and passion and make people have a positive and energetic spirit. Poetry contains the poet's positive and optimistic thoughts and feelings.
▲5. Appreciate "the cranes in the clear sky row clouds, and there are poems in the clear sky": The poet described the landscape of "cranes flying into the sky", showing the open scene of crisp autumn, clear skies in Wan Li and white clouds fluttering. The crane in Lingyun seems to fly into the sky with a wisp of poet's poetry. In the poet's view, "crane" is an unyielding embodiment, and it gives readers the feeling that it is not only the vitality and color of autumn, but also a noble spirit and noble sentiment.
▲6. What is the beauty of the word "Pai" in "A Crane in the Clear Sky"?
The word "Pai" and the meaning of "Pushing away" express the lofty aspirations of the solitary crane to fight against the sky, express the poet's lofty aspirations to strive for progress, and vividly reflect the poet's tenacious will to never be depressed despite being relegated.
7. There are many scenery that can be written in autumn. Why does Liu Yuxi only write a crane in his poems? What's the point?
The image of holding a crane soaring in the sky shows your intention: never bow your head in the face of bad luck, and strive for progress.
Nine, "Jumping Cowherd Star" (selected from "Nineteen Ancient Poems")
Distant Altair, Jiao Jiao Hehan girl. Skillful hands, make a loom. There is no chapter all day, and tears are pouring down. What's the difference between a clear river and a shallow one? Between water and water, there are no words.
▲ 1, famous sentence: Ying Ying is easy to water, and her pulse is silent.
▲2, overall appreciation (textbook): This poem is written in the myth of the sky, expressing the sorrow of the world and writing it into the hatred and lovesickness of many infatuated men and women in the world! There are six overlapping words in the poem, which are not only catchy to read, but also enhance the lingering artistic conception of the whole poem.
There are ten sentences in this poem, six of which are overlapping words, namely, Tiao, Jiao Jiao, Xian Xian, Ying Ying and buy buy. The use of reduplication makes this poem concise, beautiful and interesting. Especially in the last two sentences, the image of a young woman full of sadness is vivid on paper, meaningful and muddy in style, which is extremely rare.
▲4. Appreciate "What is the difference between Hehan Qing and Shallow? There is no language between water and milk. " The milky way between Petunia and Weaver Girl is clear and shallow, and Petunia and Weaver Girl are not far apart. Although separated by water, there is no words to look at each other. "No word for pulse" means that although Hehan is shallow, Weaver and Petunia can only look at each other with the pulse and don't talk.
Ten, "I heard that Wang Changling moved the Dragon Label to send this" Tang Libai.
After the easy autumn, cuckoo clock, I heard you pass five streams. My heart is full of sorrow, and the moon is full of sorrow. I will always follow you until Yelangxi.
▲ 1, famous sentence: I send my heart and bright moon, and I will always follow you until Yelangxi.
▲2, overall appreciation (textbook): This is a poem that misses friends with scenery. The poet personified the moon, and the ignorant and heartless moon turned into an understanding bosom friend with novel artistic conception and endless aftertaste.
3. In the title, "smell" means (hear), and "move to the left" means (demote).
4. "Huayang is full, Wendaolong crosses five streams" not only points out that the season of writing this poem is (late spring and early summer), but also exaggerates the (sad) atmosphere.
5. Wen Dao Long Crossing the Five Rivers points out the distance of friends' "moving to the left" and shows the author's sympathy and concern for friends.
6. In the first sentence of this poem, there are two scenes with seasonal characteristics: "Huayang Falls" and "Purple Guiti". What are their functions? Huayang Luo shows the scene of late spring, giving people a sense of loneliness; The cry of Zigui is a sad cry, and it uses allusions to express the hate of parting, both of which are based on scenery.
▲7. Appreciation of "My heart is bright, I will go with the wind": the poet personified the moon, and the ignorant and heartless moon became an understanding friend. The artistic conception is novel and unforgettable, which expresses the poet's sincere and deep concern and yearning for his friends.
1. "I'm looking forward to the moon tonight. I wonder who Qiu Si will fall into? " It is a famous sentence chanting the moon in the poem "Looking at the Moon at Fifteen Nights" by the poet Wang Jian in the Tang Dynasty.
2. "Water tune? Su Shi, the author of When is the Bright Moon, is a famous writer in Song Dynasty, whose name is Dongpo Jushi. The words that play a transitional role in ci are: "dancing to find shadows is like being on earth"; The words that directly indicate the month are: "Turn to Zhuge, low household, no sleep";
The words that show the author's broad-minded understanding of life philosophy are: "People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of ups and downs, and it is difficult to be complete in ancient times"; Tao's wish to stay for thousands of years shows that the poet's good wish for distant relatives is "I hope people will live for a long time and have a beautiful scenery thousands of miles away."
3. A metrical poem can be divided into four parts. In the Tang Dynasty, Wang Wan's couplet "The next berth on Beibao Mountain" is "Until the ebb tide, the two sides of the strait widen, and there is no wind to stir my sails alone". There is a antithesis in the poem, which implies the passage of time and contains the philosophy that the old things disintegrate and give birth to new things. These two poems are: "... the night now gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness."
4. The author of "Zen State after Breaking Mountain Temple" is Chang Jian, a poet in Tang Dynasty. The poem "secluded place of bamboo path, secluded place of branches and flowers, secluded place of Zen forest" depicts the quiet and refined scenery of Buddhist temples and its enlightenment to life.
5. In "Red Cliff" written by Du Mu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, the sentence "Sand iron is not sold, I will wash it and recognize the former dynasty" borrows a sigh from the history of the rise of antiques; What's even better is that the phrase "The east wind doesn't follow, and the bronze sparrow terrace locks Er Qiao in spring" symbolizes the fate of the country with two beautiful women, which is really unique.
6. "Huanxisha? "There is a short dip in the orchid bud stream under the mountain" is a word written by Su Shi, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. Between the lines, "who said there were no fewer children? The running water in front of the door can still go west! "These two sentences show the author's positive and optimistic attitude towards life, although he is in a difficult situation.
7. Meng Haoran, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, is famous for being good at writing pastoral poems. The words "We look at the green trees around your village and the pale blue of the surrounding mountains" in his "Passing through the Old People's Village" are picturesque and describe the beautiful and quiet pastoral scenery in the mountain village.
8. (South) Lu You, a patriotic poet in the Song Dynasty, has been widely told for thousands of years and is full of philosophy. The poem that compares people with many hopes to those in distress is: "There is no way to answer doubts, and there is another village."
9. In the Song Dynasty poetess Li Qingzhao's "A Piece of Plum", "This feeling is inevitable, but it is under the eyebrows, but it is in my heart." Three sentences fully show the sincerity of love and the profundity of affection.
10. Han Yu, a writer in the Tang Dynasty, was listed as the first of the "Eight Masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties". In early spring, he painted colors like a painter. The sentence describing the unique scenery in early spring is: "The rain in the sky is crisp, but the grass color in the distance is very close"; The last two sentences, "The most important thing is the benefits of a spring, which is better than the smoke willow in the imperial city", turn to discussion and highlight the loveliness of early spring.
1 1. Xin Qiji, a patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, captured the characteristics of the summer scenery with his sense of smell and hearing in Xijiang Moon (The Moon Startles Birds). The poem describing the harvest prospect is: "In the rice fragrance, we say harvest and listen to frogs."
. The two antitheses in the poem are: "The bright moon surprises the magpie, the breeze chirps in the middle of the night" and "Seven or eight stars are outside the sky, and it rains before Zhongshan at two or three o'clock".
12. Liu Yuxi, a writer in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a unique feeling of crisp autumn. Among them, "cranes in the clear sky row clouds, attracting poems and fairies" wrote the reason why autumn is better than spring. In the poem, the poem that directly expresses praise for autumn is: "Autumn has been sad and lonely since ancient times, and I say autumn is better than spring."
13. He is a famous frontier poet in the Tang Dynasty, and he wrote The Song of Snow White Farewell to Wu. The phrase "like spring breeze, night comes, blowing open the petals of ten thousand pear trees" refers to winter snow accompanied by spring flowers, which is strange in association and novel and moving in metaphor. It is an eternal famous sentence praising snow. The poem describing the frozen desert and gloomy clouds is: "The sand sea deepens with the unfathomable ice, the gloomy clouds are bleak, and Wan Li condenses"; Visually, the two sentences with bright colors and red and white background are: "Until dusk, when the snow collapses our tent, our frozen red flag can't fly in the wind." The poem expressing the poet's feelings of parting and infinite melancholy is "Then he disappeared at the corner of the pass, leaving only hoofprint".
14. Altair has a rich imagination. It depicts two stars in the sky like lovers on earth, writes fairy tales in the sky and expresses the sadness on earth. "There is no chapter all day, and tears are raining." "Between water and water, there is nothing to say."
15. Cao Cao was a famous politician, strategist and poet during the Three Kingdoms period. His Looking at the Sea is a Yuefu poem. This poem mainly expresses description, but there are also two sentences that are narrative. These two sentences are: "Jieshi looks at the sea from the east." The general sentence about scenery in the poem is: "Where there is water, there are mountains and islands"; The sentence that the poet saw was: "Trees are born, and hundreds of plants are abundant. The autumn wind is bleak, and Hongbo surges "; The poet imagined the scene, and the poem that best reflects the author's broad mind in the poem is: "The trip to the sun and the moon, if it is out of its territory. Star Han is talented, if you are not among them.
"。
16. The Tang Dynasty was the heyday of China's poetry, and many famous poets emerged, among which the three most famous poets were Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi. The poet Li Bai endowed the moon with human feelings in "I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left in Longbiao Kiln" and personified it through rich imagination. The phrase "I am worried about the bright moon, and I will go to Yelangxi with you" expresses the poet's infinite nostalgia and deep sympathy for his friends.
17. The two sentences in Du Fu's "The Story of Climbing Yueyang Tower", "There is Wu in the east and Chu in the south, and you can see the endless drifting of heaven and earth", describe the weather in Dongting Lake vividly and vividly, and are known as the eternal swan song of describing Dongting Lake.
18. The story of childhood is selected from Six Chapters of a Floating Life. Author Shen Fu, a writer in Qing Dynasty. The article describes some interesting stories of the author's childhood with vivid style, which is full of childlike innocence.
19. The Analects of Confucius is one of the classic works of Confucianism, which mainly records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples. Confucius, Zhong Ni, a thinker and educator in the Spring and Autumn Period, was the founder of Confucianism.
In the Analects of Confucius, the sentence that expounds the relationship between learning and thinking is: learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous.
When we mean to be good at learning from positive aspects and negative aspects in life, we often quote a sentence in The Analects: choose the good and follow it, and change the bad and follow it.
(3) Confucius used the topic to teach his disciples to be diligent and inquisitive: sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions;
4 In life, you should express that you should learn from people who have strengths and often have a threesome, so you should have a teacher to express it;
⑤ Explain that the correct learning attitude is seeking truth from facts, and the sentences that you can't help pretending to understand are: knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, knowing is also; ⑥ Confucius' modesty can best be expressed in the following words: What's the use of knowing it silently, learning it tirelessly and teaching it tirelessly? ⑦ When others don't understand or even misunderstand themselves, the correct attitude that Confucius thinks should be adopted is in The Analects: People don't know, don't care, aren't they gentlemen? At the welcome meeting, the host said, "Confucius, isn't it a pleasure to have friends coming from afar? "Welcome to our school." ⑨
"No anger, no anger, no anger. If you don't give a glimpse, you won't be there. " These words of Confucius emphasized the importance of students' hard thinking and active learning. Attending The Analects talks about learning attitude and learning methods. On learning attitude: never tire of learning.
If you learn quickly, are eager to learn, and are not ashamed to have a threesome, there will be teachers who never tire of learning and teaching. Talking about learning methods are: learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous.
Learn from the old and learn from the new.
20. The Three Gorges chose Zhu. author
Li Daoyuan was a famous geographer and essayist in the Northern Wei Dynasty. This paper describes the sentence of the Three Gorges Mountain from a visual point of view: "There are mountains on both sides of the strait without gaps." Write the sentence of the Three Gorges Mountain with high mountains and deep valleys: "The mountains are stacked, and the sky covers the sun. There is no sunset since the pavilion night. " Write the sentence of sailing fast in summer: "Sometimes I go to Baidicheng in the morning and Gangneung in the evening, during which I ride against the wind without getting sick." Write a sentence about the scenery of the Three Gorges in spring and summer: "In spring and summer, the green pool is surging and the reflection is clear. Duoqibai, hanging spring waterfall, flies in it. Rong Qing Junmao is full of fun. " The sentence describing the autumn scenery of the Three Gorges: "Every sunny day, the forest is cold and miserable, and there are often high apes whistling, which leads to sadness, the empty valley spreads, and the sadness turns long." The lyrics of two fishermen are quoted in the article: "The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the apes cry three times and shed tears on their skirts!"
2 1. People will say, "Why not give it a try?" Yue: "I would rather be reliable than confident." (Everything is wrong)
22. The Chu people waded into the river, and the knife fell into the water from the ship. They agreed with the ship, saying, "My knife fell from it." ("Lv Chunqiu")
23. "The street lamp in the distance is very clear, as if there are countless stars flashing. Stars appear in the sky, as if countless street lamps were lit. ..... I think at the moment, they must be wandering in Tianjie. If you don't believe me, please look at that meteor. They are walking with lanterns. " From the market in heaven. Author Guo Moruo, whose representative works include Goddess and so on.
24. The grass crept out of the soil, tender and green.
"Blowing your face doesn't make you cold", yes, like a mother's hand touching you.
Spring is like a newborn doll. It's new from head to toe and still growing.
Spring is like a little girl, dressed up and walking with a smile.
Spring is like a strong young man with iron arms and legs, leading us forward. (Zhu Ziqing, "Spring")
25. Life is the most precious thing for people. Everyone has only one life. A person's life should be spent like this: when recalling the past, he will not regret wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of being mediocre; On his deathbed, he can say, "My life and all my energy have been devoted to the most magnificent cause in the world-the struggle for the liberation of mankind."
This famous saying comes from ostrovsky's book How Steel was Tempered, in which the hero is Paul Kochagin.