The ancients often used the moon to express homesickness. What kind of poems have you accumulated? Try to write a few words.
Wang Changling, a poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, wrote many farewell poems, such as "Farewell to Wei Er": "Biejiang Tower is drunk with oranges and pomelo, the river wind attracts rain, and the boat is cold. Yi Junyao is in Xiaoxiang Moon, and I am very worried after listening to Xiao Yu's dream. " Wei Er, a poet, was drunk in the late autumn of "orange pomelo fragrance", but when he saw that "the wind in the river sucked rain", he was ready to go. It was really "a cool autumn", and the wind and rain were worrying; According to the development of poetic theory, the next poem should describe the mood of farewell, but the poet pushed away the close shot, pulled away from the present, spread the wings of imagination, flew over the future time and space, and came to the environment where friends might be expected at that time. In fact, this is the poet's imagination, which has built a specific parting environment for his friends and himself: above Xiaoxiang, the moon is in the sky, and the ape is like a dream. What a moonlit boat, listening to the dream of an ape in my dream. Why did the poet say that? In order to introduce short-lived feelings into the future time and space, for the eternal acacia of "a thousand miles of bright moon". The poet is a master of emotional construction. The word "Yuan", like the Monkey King's "somersault cloud", crosses the fog and suddenly flies to a certain lovesickness scene "Xiaoxiang Moon" in the future. Memories in Xiaoxiang Moon is not In Xiaoxiang Moon. "Yijun Medicine is in Xiaoxiang Moon" is not in Xiaoxiang, but in Xiaoxiang Moon. The moon was the main image of the environment there at that time, and it was also the carrier of the poet's yearning for his friends after his departure. The poet did not choose "Xiaoxiang Water" as the carrier of his affection, because the flowing water is ruthless, and the bright moon is always there, only "the bright moon sends acacia thousands of miles away". _ Next, let's take a look at another farewell poem by the poet, "Send firewood to the temple": "Running water meets Wugang, and farewell is not painful. Green hills are the same as clouds and rain, and the bright moon has never been in two townships. " In this poem, the role of the moon is very obvious, and the meaning expressed is very certain: after you and I broke up, there was a bright moon that surpassed Qian Shan. No matter where you and I are apart, we can get together by the bright moon and spread acacia. How can we divide "two townships"? Look at a poem by the poet Taibai, "Cry and Shake the Balance": "The sun shakes the Imperial City and sails around Penghu. The bright moon does not return to the blue sea, and the white clouds are full of sorrow. " The whole poem is filled with a feeling of sadness, which is really "invincible in white poetry". Huang Heng is the Chinese name of a Japanese monk studying in the Tang Dynasty, whose real name is Abu Zhong Ma Lu. Because of his fascination with China culture, he made friends with "cultural celebrities" represented by Li Bai. This time, when Huang Heng returned to Japan, Li Bai thought that his friend had sunk into the sea, so he "cried". His sadness is beyond words. Chinese herbal medicine Mingyue poem is an important task, which has several functions: it symbolizes Huang Qing's life, the poet's sorrow and their eternal friendship, so "the bright moon never returns to the blue sea" is heartless and affectionate; The bright moon is gone forever, and the East China Sea and friends live forever. _ See Wei Zhuang's Farewell to Japanese Monks: "Fusang is in the twilight, and my home is farther east than Fusang. Who will go with the teacher? A bright moon, smooth sailing. " Poetry is ethereal and elegant, Wen Ya is lively and sincere. The most wonderful thing is "a boat with a bright moon and smooth sailing" in the tail couplet. The bright moon can be carried by boat. This poet is really imaginative and original. Just because the poet's pen is full of deep affection for dragon worship, a bright moon is hard to carry, and a boat full of bright moons is almost satisfied. This is really a genius move. _ Writing here, I can't help but think of Zhang Jiuling's "Looking at the Moon and Thinking Far": "Things change, the moon is in the sky, and the sky is * * * at this time. Lovers complain far away and miss each other at dusk. " The moon is now full on the sea, full of colorful atmosphere and vigorous artistic conception. This is really a beautiful story and a beautiful scene for people. So I said that the moon is the carrier of melancholy and lovesickness after leaving people. Source: China Education and Social Sciences.