What the poet shows his readers is this: the world is so pure and silent, spotless and silent; The fisherman's life is so noble, and his character is so aloof. What the poet wants to describe in detail is very simple, but it is just a boat, an old fisherman wearing hemp fiber and Li hat, fishing on the snowy river, and that's all.
Original poem:
Jiang Xue in Tang Dynasty: Liu Zongyuan
There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths.
A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice.
Explanation:
On all the mountains, birds are gone, and on all the roads, there are no traces of people.
On a lonely boat on the river, an old man in a bamboo hat was fishing alone on the cold river covered with heavy snow.
Extended data:
This poem was written during Liu Zongyuan's exile in Yongzhou (AD 805-8 15). Liu Zongyuan was demoted to Yongzhou Sima, and he expressed the value and ideal interest of life through his poems.
He stayed in Yongzhou for ten years, and his life was lonely and desolate. His relatives and friends ignored him, and local officials watched him from time to time. The disaster made him very embarrassed. He was unkempt and depressed. So he was "in the mountains and rivers" and kept company with mountains and rivers.
This song "Jiang Xue" was written when he lived in Yongzhou. Heaven and earth are so pure and silent, spotless and silent. There was only an old fisherman fishing alone in the middle of the river, and everything seemed ethereal and transparent, invisible. Just imagining this picture makes people involuntarily hold their breath. I am afraid that the sound of breathing will break the silence and bring the lofty aloof beyond things back to reality.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Jiang Xue (Liu Zongyuan's five-character quatrains in Tang Dynasty)