Background: In the Spring and Autumn Period (7 19 BC), the son of Wei attacked Zheng together with Song, Chen and Cai. General Zhong Sun led troops for a long time, and the soldiers were homesick and demoralized. The first three chapters mainly describe the process from joining the army to joining the team. The last two chapters recall the scene of holding hands with his wife, highlighting the cruelty of war and the sadness of soldiers.
From the book of songs, national wind, high wind, drumming. A soldier who went to war is far away from Chen and Song, so he can't go home in a long suit. He misses his wife and her words.
Original text:
Drums are dull and soldiers actively use them.
Cao Tuguocheng, I travel south alone.
From Sun Zizhong, Chen Pinghe and Song Dynasty.
No, I'm going home. I'm worried.
Where do you live? Lost his horse?
For it? Under the forest.
Life and death are generous, and Zi Cheng says.
Hold your hand and grow old with your son.
I am rich, but I am still alive.
Sorry, but I believe it.
Translation:
Drum drilling (vibrating with ears),
The soldiers bravely practiced their swords and guns.
The construction of the earth wall and Cao Cheng is busy,
Only I went to the south with the army.
Follow Sun Zizhong (travel),
Pacify Chen and Song Dynasties,
The wish to go home was rejected,
Sad and unhappy in my heart,
Where am I? Where am I?
Where did I lose my horse?
Where can I find it?
Go to the land of fairies (in the mountains)
Life and death, death and separation,
I told you (anyway).
Shake your hand,
Grow old with you.
Alas, now it is scattered all over the world.
I'm afraid it's hard to go home in my lifetime.
Alas, we are now far apart,
My letters and appointments turned out to be empty talk.
2. The Book of Songs-Feng Wang's Yang Shui
It twists and turns, and the bundle of dry wood can't be lifted!
His son will not defend himself in front of me.
I'm pregnant! I'm pregnant! I want the moon back!
It's winding and flowing quietly, but the bunch of Vitex negundo can't float!
His son will not defend himself in front of me.
I'm pregnant! I'm pregnant! I want the moon back!
Yang's water does not flow.
His son will not keep his word to me.
I'm pregnant! I'm pregnant! I want the moon back!
Precautions:
Yang water: Yang water, jade symbol.
Pay: marriage, here refers to the wife.
His son: refers to his wife.
Defend: Defend in Shendi.
Fu: That is, the State of Lu, west of Nanyang, Henan.
P: Liu Pu.
X: The country name is in Xuchang, Henan.
Appreciate:
"Water of the Yang" expresses the feelings of the defenders who miss their relatives in their hometown and look forward to going home. Seeing the flowing water of the incentive mechanism, the soldiers will naturally think of why they didn't bring their missing relatives. It would be great to defend together and stay together! However, that person didn't come, which aggravated the sadness of missing, so I had to hope to go home early!
3. The Book of Songs Feng Wei-"Eupatorium adenophorum"
I look forward to my father.
Father said: Oh! Give the child a service, and there will be no night.
Shang Shen zai! Jude! Endless!
I look forward to my mother.
Mom said: Oh! In the service season, I can't sleep at night.
Shang Shen zai! Jude! Don't abandon!
I look forward to meeting my brother.
Brother said: hey! I will wait on my brother and stay away at night.
Shang Shen zai! Jude! No death!
Translation:
Climb the lush mountain.
Looking at my father from a distance
Father said, "Alas,
My son is on a long trip,
Around the clock
I hope to be cautious.
Come back. Don't stay in another country. "
Climb a bare mountain
Looking at mother from a distance
Mother said, "Alas,
My children travel to serve.
Rest day and night
I hope to be cautious.
Come back, don't abandon your hometown.
Climb the low ridge.
Looking at my brother from a distance
My brother said, "Alas,
My brother traveled a long way to serve.
day and night
I hope to be cautious.
Come back, don't die in another country.
Dongshan is a work that shows the theme of war, and it is really lyrical and delicate. Based on the historical background of the Duke of Zhou's crusade to the East, and from the perspective of an ordinary soldier, this paper describes the complicated and true inner feelings before returning to China after the crusade, in order to send out thoughts on the war and sympathy for the people.
I am in Dongshan: I will not return; I'm from the east. It rains when it rains. I go home in the east, and my heart is sad in the west. Make a dress, not a medal. People who can fly fly and fly in mulberry fields; Dumby was alone and got off the bus.
I am in Dongshan and will not come back; I'm from the east. It rains when it rains. Fruit wins, and it is also applied to Yu Yu; One guard is in the room, and he is in the house; Maji Deer Farm, a bright night trip. Don't be afraid, Ike.
I am in Dongshan and will not come back; I'm from the east. It rains when it rains. Storks sing on the shore and women sigh in the room. Sweep the dome and suffocate it. I'll get it. There is bitterness in the melon, and there is salary in the chestnut. I haven't seen myself for three years!
I am in Dongshan and will not come back; I'm from the east. It rains when it rains. Cang Fei, shining his feathers; When his son came back, the emperor refuted his horse. If you tie the knot yourself, your manners will be 90. Its new Confucius family, its old?
Translation:
I'm going to Dongshan from the expedition
I haven't been home for a long time
Now I'm coming back from the East.
It is raining in Mao Mao.
I said in the east that I would come back.
My heart yearns for the west, so sad.
Sew a new suit
There are no sticks.
Crawling caterpillar
In the mulberry field for a long time
Curled up to sleep alone.
Drill under a personnel carrier.
I have never been to Dongshan,
I haven't been home for a long time
Now I'm coming back from the East.
It is raining in Mao Mao.
Fruit of Fructus Trichosanthis
Hanging on the eaves
Eupolyphaga is running in the house.
Spiders are weaving webs on the door.
The open space next to Tian She has become a playground for wild deer.
Sparkling fireflies
This is not terrible.
Make people miss you more.
I'm going to Dongshan from the expedition
I haven't been home for a long time
Now I'm coming back from the East.
It is raining in Mao Mao.
Birds are singing on the mound.
The wife lamented that she was in the house.
remove barriers
My family is recruiting.
Bitter gourd
Put it on the woodpile for a long time.
Since we didn't want to meet.
It has been three years since today.
I'm going to Dongshan from the expedition
I haven't been home for a long time
Now I'm coming back from the East.
It is raining in Mao Mao.
The oriole is flying.
Glittering feathers
When this woman got married,
Yellow and white flowers and horses go to get married.
Her mother tied a scarf for her.
One after another, all kinds of etiquette.
He was beautiful when he got married.
What will happen after a long time now?
5. Simu
Four gorgeous toshi galloped, and the distance between Lu Along and Yao Long was wide and long. Don't we try to be homesick? But the king's mission has not been completed, and I can't help but feel sad.
Don't you want to go home when you have four cows and four camels? But the king's errand is not finished yet, and I have no leisure to enjoy this quiet and good time.
The beautiful dove flew from a distance, sometimes flying very low, and finally perched on a dense oak tree. But the king's mission has not been completed, and I don't care if my old father feeds me.
Beautiful pigeons flew from a distance, sometimes flew away, sometimes folded their wings, and finally landed on the dense wolfberry tree. But the king's mission has not been completed, and I don't want my mother to feed me.
I rode four black and white horses and ran like lightning on the road. Don't we try to be homesick? I have to painstakingly write this poem, pinning my deep thoughts on my mother.
Translation:
Four stallions are in a hurry.
The road is long and tortuous.
Don't I want to go home?
Endless official suffering
How sad my heart is.
Four stallions are in a hurry.
The white horse with black mane was panting with fatigue.
Don't I want to go home?
Endless official suffering
Which Gude lives peacefully?
Carp is flying.
Fly up and down to play.
Living in a dense music tree
Endless official suffering
How can I have time to support my father?
Carp is flying.
Fly up and down to play.
Live in the lush wolfberry tree.
Endless official suffering
How can I have time to support my mother?
Four stallions are running around.
Run like the wind
Don't I want to go home?
So write this song.
I miss my own mother deeply
6. Picking Wei is a poem about a soldier who was sent to the border from going out to going home.
Pea seedlings have been picked again, and wild peas have just emerged from the ground. I said I would go home, but it still didn't come true by the end of the year.
I'm afraid of my family, so I (yǔn).) and Xi(m:n) That's why you don't live in the same place.
The pea seedlings have been picked again, and the wild peas are very tender. When you go home, you will be worried.
Anxiety is intense, and hunger is thirsty. I was hired (pìn) when I was undecided.
Bean sprouts are picked again, and the stems and leaves of wild peas are getting old. He said that he went home and went home again in October.
The king's business was very embarrassing (g incarnation), and he did not hesitate to start (Hu). My heart hurts and I can't go home now.
What flowers are in full bloom? It's Tang Dihua. What kind of car is it? General among generals, of course.
If you drive a car, you will have four industries. How dare you live safely? Because of a month of fighting!
Ride four horses, four horses (kuí). The gentleman depends on it, and the villain depends on it (féi).
Four rows of wings, like fish clothes. How can you not be vigilant every day? Armadillo hole thorn (jí)!
Recalling the original exploration, the wind in Yang Liuyi was blowing in the wind; Now back on the road, snowflakes are flying everywhere. Today I think of it, it rained and snowed.
The road is muddy, hungry and thirsty. Full of sadness, full of sadness, who experienced my sadness!
translate
Picking the roses in handfuls, the new buds of Osmunda japonica have grown out. Say go home, say go home, another year. If you have a home, you have no home. Fight with ghosts. There is no leisure to sit down and fight with ghosts.
Pick the European Union one by one, and Osmunda japonica is fresh and tender. Say "home" and "home", I'm worried. Full of anxiety, burning, hunger and thirst, it is bitter. It is difficult to decide on land defense transfer. Who will take the book Trust home?
Pick up the EU one by one, Osmunda japonica is already old. Say "go home" and "go home", and then October comes again. No royal errands. I want to rest and have no leisure. Full of sadness and pain, afraid of never going home.
What flowers are in full bloom? Tang Di is full of flowers. What car is tall and big? The general rode in a tall chariot. Driving a chariot to fight, four strong horses galloped together. How dare you coexist peacefully on the border? How many times to win in January!
Driving four Dagong horses, which are tall and big. The general leaned against the car and the soldiers relied on it for cover. The four horses are neat, and the fish skin and quiver are carved with bows. Not a day goes by without vigilance, the military situation is urgent!
Recall that when I went out, Yangliuyiyi blew with the wind; Now on the way back, the snow is flying all over the sky. The road is muddy and difficult to walk, and I am really tired of being thirsty and hungry. Full of sadness, full of sadness. Who knows my sadness!
In another book, The Book of Songs, there are still: For example, Fen and Bo are gentlemen's battles, while Xiao Rongjun Du is a woman's work and misses her husband.