This word is full of praise for the moon, but it is related to personnel everywhere. The first part uses the bright moon to describe loneliness, and the next part uses the full moon to set off other feelings. It is one of the representative works of Su Ci, with unique conception, unique realm and romantic color.
The creation background of "Turn around" was written by the author during the Mid-Autumn Festival in Xining, Song Shenzong in 1999. Su Shi in this period, because of his different political views from Wang Anshi, a political reformer in power, sought to escape from the world and spread around as an official.
He once asked to be transferred to a place near Su Zhe to be an official, so that his brothers could get together more. After arriving in Michigan, this wish still cannot be realized.
In this year's Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon is bright and Yin Hui is everywhere. It has been seven years since we parted from our younger brother Su Zhe. At this moment, the poet is facing a bright moon, and his heart is full of ups and downs, so he wrote this famous article with the strength of wine.
The preface before the word explains the process of writing the word: "Chen Bing Mid-Autumn Festival, drunk with joy. Make this article and get pregnant. "
Obviously, this word reflects the author's complex and contradictory thoughts and feelings. On the one hand, it shows that the author has great political ambitions. Although he is 4 1 year-old and politically dissatisfied in Mizhou, which is far away from Kyoto, he is still full of confidence in reality and ideals. On the other hand, because of political frustration, ideals can't be realized and talents can't be displayed, so they have a strong dissatisfaction with reality and breed negative thoughts and feelings of escaping from the world.
However, what runs through the whole poem is the optimistic spirit of loving life and being positive. In the natural scenery, the moon is very romantic, and it is easy to stimulate people's artistic association.
A crescent moon can be associated with new budding things; The full moon can be associated with a beautiful reunion life; The bright moon reminds people of an aboveboard personality. How many beautiful dreams and ideals of mankind are condensed in the image of the moon! Su Shi is a poet with bold personality and romantic temperament. When he looked up at the Mid-Autumn Moon, his thoughts and feelings seemed to have wings and fly freely between heaven and earth.
The last film was about enjoying the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival, which triggered the fantasy of a fairyland in the sky. The sentence rises strangely, and the poet uses Li Bai's poem "When will the bright moon come to the sky?" I'll stop for a drink and ask "("Quench thirst by drinking poison ") introduces readers to the philosophical world of time and space with a question.
The poet's question seems to trace back to the origin of the bright moon and the beginning of the universe, and it seems to admire the beauty and ingenuity of the Mid-Autumn Festival. It contains the poet's praise and yearning for the bright moon.
The reason why the author uses Li Bai's poems is because Li Bai's poems about the moon are widely circulated. Su Shi often compares himself with Li Bai, and there are hints here. Shi Li's tone is more soothing. After Su Ci was changed into rhetorical question, it seemed abrupt.
Su Shi took Qingtian as his friend and asked for wine, which showed his bold personality and extraordinary verve. The sentence "I don't know" carries forward the past and doubts and guides readers to think about such a big problem as cosmic life.
The Palace Que in Heaven contains "the bright moon", "what evening will it be" and "when will it be", with fine needle and thread. Continuing to doubt has also promoted a layer of praise for the moon.
I asked questions and thought, but I couldn't understand them, so I had the daydream of "I want to go home by wind". Li Bai is called "fallen fairy" and Su Shi is also called "broken fairy".
At this time, the poet had a whim and planned to return to his hometown in heaven to explore the mystery of this time and space. Su Shi had a high opinion of himself all his life, calling himself a "fallen fairy". Of course, he could go home against the wind and see what year it was in the sky. Is fairyland better than earth? On the one hand, the poet's whimsy of leaving the world and surpassing nature comes from his curiosity about the mysteries of the universe, on the other hand, he is more dissatisfied with the real world.
There are so many unsatisfactory things in the world that the poet is forced to fantasize about getting rid of this troubled world and living a carefree fairy life in Qionglou Yuyu. Su Shi later relegated Huangzhou, and from time to time he had similar whimsy. The so-called "the ship died from now on, and Jiang Hai spent the rest of his life", as well as the feeling of being on cloud nine when he described himself boating under the moon in Qian Chi Bi Fu, all originated from the same ideological basis.
However, this is just a plan between the lines. Before it started, it was interrupted by another opposite idea: "I am afraid of a beautiful building, and it is too cold at the top." These two sentences took a sharp turn. Although the "Qionglou Yuyu" in the sky is magnificent and beautiful, it is too cold to live there for a long time.
The poet deliberately found out the fly in the ointment in the sky to strengthen his determination to stay on earth. One is right and the other is wrong, which shows the poet's love for human life.
At the same time, the scene of enjoying the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival is still being written here, and readers can appreciate the beauty of the moon and the chill of the moonlight. This turning point shows the poet's ambivalence of nostalgia for the world and yearning for the sky.
This contradiction can more profoundly explain the poet's thoughts and feelings of nostalgia for the world and love for life, and show the poet's open-minded mind and lofty aspirations, thus bringing an open-minded style to the lyrics. "It's too cold up there" is not the fundamental reason why the author doesn't want to go home, but "dancing to understand the shadow, what is it like" is the fundamental reason.
Instead of flying to the cold moon palace, it is better to stay on earth and dance in the moonlight, at least with your clear shadow. The psychological transition from "desire" to "fear" and then to "likeness" shows the ups and downs of Su Shi's emotions.
He finally returned to reality from fantasy. In the contradiction between birth and WTO entry, WTO entry thought finally gained the upper hand. "What's It Like" is undoubtedly affirmative, and the vigorous and powerful brushwork shows the intensity of emotion.
The next part is about looking at the moon and thinking about people, which means thinking about the impermanence of life at the same time. The change of the head is related to the separation of the world from the Mid-Autumn Festival full moon.
Late at night, the moon moved, and the moonlight passed through Zhuge and shone near Yehu, shining on people who couldn't sleep in the house. Here, it not only refers to the deep feelings of missing my brother, but also refers to all those who are separated because they can't reunite with their loved ones during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
What a pity that the full moon is not round! The poet complained about the full moon for no reason: "There should be no hatred. Why do you want to be round when you leave? " In contrast, it is even heavier than leaving people.
2. Appreciate Su Shi's composition in Mink Head. When will there be a bright moon? I take my glass from a distance.
I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time. I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade.
Dance to find the shadow, what is it like! The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past.
I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away. In the natural scenery, the moon is very romantic, which can stimulate people's artistic association.
A crescent moon will remind people of the budding; The full moon will remind people of a beautiful and complete life; The bright moon will remind people of an aboveboard personality. Many beautiful ideals and longings of mankind are concentrated on the moon.
The moon is simply poetic! Su Shi is an uninhibited and romantic person. When he was drunk on the night of Mid-Autumn Festival and looked at the beautiful moon, his thoughts and feelings were like wings, flying freely between heaven and earth.
Reflected in the text, it has formed a bold and free and easy style. At the beginning of the last movie, a question was raised: When did the bright moon begin to exist-"When did the bright moon exist? Ask the sky for wine. "
Su Shi regards Qingtian as a friend and asks for wine, which shows his bold personality and extraordinary verve. These two sentences are beyond Li Bai's Drinking for the Moon. Li Bai said in his poem, "When is there a moon in the sky? I'm going to stop for a drink today and ask. "
But Li Bai's tone here is more soothing, and Su Shi's tone is more concerned and urgent, because he wants to fly to the Moon Palace. "When will there be a bright moon?" This question is very interesting, as if tracing the origin of the bright moon and the origin of the universe; It seems to marvel at the ingenuity of nature.
We can feel the poet's praise and yearning for the bright moon. The next two sentences: "I don't know what year it is tonight."
Praise and yearning for the bright moon have been further promoted. It has been many years since the birth of the bright moon. I don't know what day it is tonight at the Moon Palace.
The poet imagined that it must be a good day, which is why the moon is so round and bright. He wanted to see it very much, so he went on to say, "I want to go home in the wind, but I'm afraid of beautiful buildings, and it's too cold up there."
He wants to fly to the Moon Palace in the wind, but he is afraid that the Qionglou Yuyu there is too high to stand the cold there. "Qiong Yu" comes from "Memorabilia": "Qu Ganyou plays with the moon by the river. What's the matter? Xiao Qu said, "You can watch it with me.
After reading the monthly regulations for a long time, Qionglou is a rotten building. "I can't stand the cold", using the allusion in Ming Taizu Miscellanies: On the evening of August 15th, Ye Jing can invite Ming Taizu to visit the Moon Palace.
Before leaving, Ye taught him to wear leather clothes. When I arrived at the Moon Palace, it was really too cold to support.
These words clearly describe the coldness of the moon palace, hint at the bright moonlight, and implicitly write the ambivalence of yearning for the sky and nostalgia for the world. There are two other words worth noting here, that is, "I want to go home by wind."
Fly to the moon, why do you say you want to go home? Perhaps it is because Su Shi yearns for the bright moon and has long regarded it as his home. Judging from Su Shi's thoughts, he is deeply influenced by Taoism, holds a detached attitude towards life, and likes Taoist regimen, so he often has the idea of being born into an immortal.
His "Thousand Cliffs Fu" describes the feeling of floating in the sky when boating under the moon, saying: "It is as vast as the wind in Feng Xu, but I don't know where it ends; It's like independence, feather and immortality. "It is also from the full moon to immortality, and this word can be used to confirm each other.
But after all, Su Shi loves life more. "Dancing to find the shadow is just like on the earth!" It is better to stay on earth and dance in the moonlight than to fly to the cold moon palace! "Clear shadow" refers to your clear figure in the moonlight. "Dancing to understand the shadow" means dancing and playing with your clear shadow.
Li Bai's "Drinking the Bright Moon Alone" said: "I sing. The moon encourages me and I dance. My shadow is rolling behind. " Su Shi's "Dancing in the Shadow" was born here.
The word was written from fantasy to heaven, and here it returned to the feelings of lovers. A "desire", a "fear" and a "likeness", the turning point of the two shows the ups and downs of Su Shi's feelings.
In the contradiction between birth and the world, he finally let people's thoughts overcome. "When will there be a bright moon?" This was an unsolved mystery in Su Shi's time more than 900 years ago, but today scientists have been able to work it out.
It was just a fantasy in Su Shi's place, but it has become a reality today. However, reading Su Shi's ci today, we still have to admire his rich imagination.
The next movie is related to the parting world of the Mid-Autumn Festival full moon. "Turn to Zhuge, low-lying households, sleepless."
Turning and pointing down the movement of the moon implies that the night is already deep. Moonlight turns the scarlet pavilion and shines low on the insomniacs in the room through the carved doors and windows.
"Can't sleep" refers to those who feel sad because they can't reunite with their relatives, so they can't sleep. What a pity! A full moon person can't! So the poet complained about the moon and said, "There should be no hatred. Why should we make up? " You shouldn't have any resentment against the bright moon. Why are people round when they leave? This is blaming the bright moon for deliberately embarrassing people and adding chaos to people, but it also implicitly expresses sympathy for the unfortunate.
Then, the poet turned his pen and said some comforting words to excuse the bright moon: "people have joys and sorrows, and the moon has ups and downs." This matter is ancient and difficult. " Of course, people have joys and sorrows, and the moon has ups and downs.
When she was shrouded in dark clouds, when she lost money incompletely, she also had her regrets. Since ancient times, nothing in the world is perfect. In that case, why feel sorry for leaving temporarily? These words, from man to the moon, from ancient times to the present, are highly summarized and philosophical.
At the end of the word, I wrote, "May people live for a long time and have a beautiful scenery thousands of miles away." "Chanjuan" is a beautiful appearance, which means Chang 'e, which means the moon.
"* * * Chanjuan" means * * * bright moon, and the allusion comes from Xie Zhuang's Yuefu in the Southern Dynasties: "Thousands of miles away, the bright moon is in the sky." Since the departure of human beings is inevitable, as long as relatives are alive, even if they are thousands of miles apart, they can connect the two places and communicate with each other's hearts by shining the bright moon on earth.
"I wish people a long life" is to break through the time limit; "Thousands of miles * * *.
3. Rewrite the composition with the tune of water. In the days of more than 600 words, Su Shi was an official in the imperial court, and only his mother and brother lived together at home. Time flies, the Mid-Autumn Festival is coming in a blink of an eye, and the street is very lively. Relatives get together to eat moon cakes and drink, and spend the happy Mid-Autumn Festival together. Su Shi went out for a walk in a strange place, and the street was full of people. No, the mooncake seller shouted, "There are all kinds of fillings, look, look!" Su Shi walked over and habitually pointed to the fan in his hand: "Boss, how much is this moon cake?"
"Oh, sir, a pound or two."
"Then a catty!" Su Shi touched his beard and nodded.
"good! I'll give you a catty of moon cakes! " The businessman was very happy to see someone coming to buy moon cakes. He put some moon cakes with chopsticks, weighed them with a scale and counted them quietly in his mouth. He conveniently took a piece of paper, wrapped it, tied it with a rope and handed it to Su Shi, saying, "Take your time, sir, and welcome to come again next time." Su Shi took the moon cake, paid the money and walked home.
At night, a full moon hangs in the far sky, like a sail in the depths of the sea. The beautiful moon seems to be close to the palace. In the dead of night, the bright moon shines quietly on the insomniacs. Su Shi, who often thinks about poetry and songs with imagination, returned to his literary world-after his study, Su Shi lay in a chair, eating moon cakes and drinking wine alone. Looking at the moon in the sky, I think that he hasn't come home for many years. Being an official in this place is also full of hardships. Through the hazy imagination, watching the clear dance of the hazy moon, this seemingly illusory environment. It seems that Su Shi lived the life of a fairy in the sky, leaving his mother and brother alone. "Well, I once spent a beautiful and pleasant Mid-Autumn Festival in my mother's arms. I had a rainy night with my brother Su Zhe in my early years, retired, and now I live alone. " Su Shi sighed and said to himself. Looking up at the moon, he couldn't help thinking of the carved doors and windows of his mother and hometown. Su Shi couldn't help but shed tears and bowed his head and complained that he was greedy for his career and couldn't reunite with his family like the moon. "Aye aye ........................................................................................................................................", Fireworks and firecrackers set off in the far-reaching sky, colorful and varied, added a fascinating and magical veil to the moon Su Shi believes: "People also have sad times, happy times, family reunion, separation of flesh and blood. Isn't the month the same? There are cloudy days, sunny days, sometimes round, sometimes lacking. People and the moon cannot be perfect! Why am I homesick and unhappy now? " Su Shi suddenly transcended his own heart and restored calm.
At this time, Su Shi held a hip flask in one hand and raised a glass to the moon in the other.
When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time. I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance to find the shadow, what is it like!
The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.
4. The artistic conception of Shuidiao songs: It gives people a feeling of otherworldly. After reading this, we can't help being heroic and deeply attracted by the artistic conception of ci. As a bright pearl in the history of China ancient literature, Song Ci has indelible historical significance. In the development of ci, Su Shi's ci has washed away the taste of palace-style ci since the Tang Dynasty, which is the first of its kind. It can be said that Su Shi's ci is a monument in the history of ci development. Below, I will use the word "Shuidiao Tou" to talk about Su Shi's bold and unconstrained ci style.
When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time. I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance and enjoy the shadow of the moon, which is in the world. The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away. This is a poem about missing my brother in the moonlight. After reading Shangque, I can't help but be impressed by the poet's novel imagination. Since ancient times, there have been many poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival, but many writers often put themselves out of the moon and only describe the moonlight from the perspective of a bystander. Dongpo, in fact, put himself in the position of the master of the Moon Palace. While enjoying the moon while drinking, wandering around the moon palace from the sky gives people an extraordinary feeling. After reading this, we can't help being heroic and deeply attracted by the artistic conception between the lines, especially the sentence "I want to go home by the wind, for fear that the building is beautiful and I can't stand the cold", which makes people feel relaxed and happy. In the history of China literature, when it comes to romantic imagination, Qu Yuan and Li Bai should be the first to be respected. In their poems, they can often raise their long sleeves, shout loudly and travel around the world without being bound by the secular world. Reading Su Dongpo's ci now, we can also see the same image. However, when we read "how to dance like a shadow on earth", we think Dongpo is better. Despite all kinds of political setbacks, he still thinks the "world" is more lovely, and we are even more moved by his spirit of loving life despite repeated condemnation. This is the root of Su Ci's heroism. This is the embodiment of his indomitable spirit in his words. This can also be realized in the second half of the word. At the beginning of Xiaque, the author uses a few strokes to outline the poet's sleepless scene. The words "turn" and "low" fully reflect the slow passage of time, set off the author's deep yearning for his younger brother and son, and also reflect Dongpo's superb diction skills. Next, the poet did not shed tears in the poem, but turned to comfort himself with the natural laws of "there should be no hate, how can things be round" and "when the moon is sunny and round", which showed the poet's profound understanding of the law of life and his open mind. Reading this will make our hearts suddenly enlightened. Finally, the poet's good wishes are expressed by "I wish people a long life and a thousand miles * * *". This immediately made our eyes shine. It is this hope that can make people not afraid of setbacks, struggle and overcome all difficulties. It can also be seen from here that the key point of bold words is that no matter what worries and troubles are expressed, they are always full of hope, so they always have inspiring power. Later generations commented on Su Shi's writing of "poetry into ci" and said that he "had no intention to enter and had nothing to say". Dongpo's poem is a typical poem, which is not only affectionate, but also very solemn and full of spirit, completely reversing people's view that "poetry is brilliant" In addition, it is not difficult to see that the bold spirit in Su Shi's poems comes from his open mind and correct attitude towards life. Without thought as the foundation, it is impossible to form such a touching artistic masterpiece. Later, Yue Fei, Lu You, Xin Qiji's uninhibited words were all like this.
5. Imitate the title mink, mink, and the seven gods seek heaven.
Text/Dai Xia Yunzhong
Water adjustment? Seven gods ask heaven
Hao Hao Taikong Road,
Dream of the Millennium.
How much do you know?
Ask the sky hand in hand.
The igniter exploded with a bang,
The arrow rose in the air,
Jump to ninth place.
Yu Yulong is flying,
Wan Li is still at war.
Star culvert sighed:
Wuzhou Zan,
Ambitious.
Strolling through the sky,
Do you know that?/You know what?
Joy is infinite.
The pure sky conveys a message,
The people of the whole country rejoiced,
Happy and exciting.
Wait until the day of victory,
To heroes.
***
I have never written the word "water tone"
6. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, the bright moon rises slowly.
The yard is particularly quiet. Su Shi, a poet, drank alone under the pavilion. Faced with such a beautiful moonlight, the poet has a lot of thoughts. In this family reunion festival, only the moon is with me, holding a glass of wine to the moonlight in the sky, and I want to invite Yuee to have a drink together. When will this beautiful moon appear? How many years have you lived in Tiangong? You answer! Why didn't you answer? Oh! Then I will fly to the Moon Palace to ask, that is the place I yearn for, maybe it will be cleaner than the world. But it is said that although the moon has a pavilion made of beautiful jade, it is a cold palace made of "water vapor". How can mortals stand such a high degree of cold? Forget it, then you have to dance alone under the moon and have fun with the dancing shadow. After all, how can the barren moon palace be better than that on earth? You see, at this moment, the moonlight slowly bypasses the Red Pavilion, shines low into the beautiful window pavilion, and shines again on the poet who can't sleep at night. What keeps the poet awake? It's missing, it's sad to leave, and I miss my brother far away. The poet can't help complaining about the moon: Why are you always so happy when people leave? Oh, moon, it's not your fault. Everything in the world is like this. There are ups and downs. Since there have been joys and sorrows in the world since ancient times, the moon will certainly have its ups and downs. How can you force it? As long as we are healthy forever, we can enjoy the bright moon thousands of miles away. It's enough to have this wish, and I wish everyone in the world a reunion one day.