"This" attribute; "Everyone has a headache" attribute; "Question" is the subject; "Always" is an adverbial; "No" is an adverbial; "Get" is the predicate; "Very good" is an attribute; "Solution" is an object.
There is a small tape recorder just bought by his brother on the desk.
"Table" is the subject; "Leave" is the predicate; "Frame" is an attribute; "His brother just bought it" is an attribute.
He is the best person who plays Go in our unit.
"He" is the subject; "Our unit" is an attribute; "Playing Go is the best" is an attribute; "Yes" is the predicate; "Man" is the object.