Su Jia, one of the eight masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties, occupied three seats, namely Su Zhe, also known as "San Su". Father and son are all-rounders, who have not only made outstanding contributions in literature, but also made great achievements in politics and history. Let's take a look at the main introduction of Father and Son in turn. Su Xun, a late bloomer, was not known to many people until he was about fifty years old. When he was young, he didn't like reading, but he liked to visit the mountains and rivers of the motherland. It was not until he was nearly thirty years old that he began to study hard, but he failed in the exam. At the age of 37, he still failed in the exam, so he decided not to take the imperial examination. What is valuable about Su Xun is that he didn't continue to take those unreasonable imperial examinations, but taught himself what he wanted to read, and finally formed his own unique ideological theory. It was not until he was forty-eight years old that his articles were strongly recommended by Ouyang Xiu, and he gradually became famous. The experiences of Su Shi and Su Zhe are completely opposite to those of their parents. When they were young, they were honored as top scholars, but their lives were very rough. Su Shi served as an official in various places all his life, and his local achievements were remarkable. He also became a minister of etiquette in the imperial court, referring to the imperial examination, and was outspoken about the changes of the world. His younger brother, Su Zhe, was more fierce and sharp than his remarks, pointing directly at the emperor, saying that the emperor was addicted to debauchery, did not go to the early court on time, did not listen to the opinions of ministers, and only listened to the words of women and children. As a result, his remarks caused the court to announce * * *, and many courtiers talked about it in succession. Su Zhe's talent was brought into full play in the first year. Su Zhe, whose official position is Su Zhe, is one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties", and he is also called "Three Sus" with his father Su Xun and his brother Su Shi. In Su Zhe's life, he served as an official countless times and was demoted twice. The ups and downs of his life also make us pay more attention to his official career.
Jiayou was only eighteen in the second year. With his wisdom, he and his brother Su Shi were admitted to Jinshi at the same time. Soon after, because of his mother's death, he returned from Beijing to pay his respects. Jiayou took the imperial examination with Su Shi for six years, but he was not appointed as an official because he told his superiors that he wanted to support his relatives. Later, he served as an official of Daming Prefecture. He strongly opposed Wang Anshi's new law and thought that the original legal system could not be modified. In the process of opposing Wang Anshi's political reform, he became an official in Henan. In the second year of Yuanfeng, his brother Su Shi was arrested and imprisoned on charges of defaming the imperial court with poetry. Because I was anxious to save my brother, I wrote down that I would use my official position to atone for Su Shi. As a result, he not only failed to save Su Shi, but was also demoted because of this incident. In the eighth year of Yuanfeng, the old party took charge of the imperial court and was recalled by the imperial court as the secretary of the provincial school, the secretary of the provincial school and the right secretary. Entrusted by the imperial court in four years, he was sent to Qidan, and was made commander-in-chief of the imperial army after returning home. After two years, he was named Shangshu Youcheng, and his status was already very high. In eight years, the old legalist school was overthrown, and the new legalist school once again took charge of state affairs. During Shao Shengyuan's reign, Su Zhe wrote against the New Deal, and was demoted as an official. He was placed in Ruzhou, Yuanzhou and Leizhou, and then demoted to Zhou Xun and other places. Su Zhe's life had its ups and downs. When he was young, he was successful, but there were many unknown pains. Su Zhe is pronounced Zhe (zhé), which means the trace of the wheel. The radical is "car" and the total stroke is 16. There are many meanings in ancient Chinese. In the "Cao Gui debate", it refers to the wheel pressing out; In "Send a White Horse to Wang Biao", the meaning of "changing the route to climb the mountain" is interpreted as the route of the vehicle; In the preface, "crossing the road" also means vehicles. People are familiar with the word Su Zhe, and they are no longer unfamiliar with the word "zhe".
Su Zhe was a famous writer and poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, and one of the eight great poets in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Together with his father Su Xun and his brother Su Shi, he was called Su San. Su Zhe was greatly influenced by his father in his scholarship, and the person he admired most was the one who looked at hundreds of schools at the same time and took Confucianism as the main research direction. He is best at political and historical knowledge, and made an investigation of world events in his political speeches. His articles hit the nail on the head, such as Hanshu and Six Kingdoms. Su Zhe also has his own ideas in writing. He believes that writing articles should not only pay attention to one's own inner cultivation, but also have rich and extensive experience. So he envied and appreciated Sima Qian's ability to travel around the world and communicate with heroes from all walks of life. Su Zhe's Fu is also very distinctive. In Zhu Mo Fu, he wrote the shape of bamboo very vividly and poetically. Su Zhe did not show outstanding talent in poetry creation in his early years, which was far from his brother's technique. He mainly writes about trivial matters of life and scenery, and his style is unpretentious. However, in his later years, his talent for writing poems gradually emerged, and his poems were full of modality, and his emotions were integrated into his poems.