Wang Lun
Wang Lun is also known as Fenglin. Tang Kaiyuan was appointed as the magistrate of Jingxian County. After leaving office, he lived in Taohuatan, Jingxian County. From the first year of Tianbao (742) to Baoying (762), Li Bai visited Dangtu, Xuancheng, Jingxian, Qiupu, Nanling and other places in Anhui many times, and visited Taohuatan in Jingxian. He entertained his guests with wine. When leaving, Li Bai wrote a poem "To Wang Lun", saying, "Peach Blossom Pond is deeper than thousands of feet, not as good as Wang Lun's".
Title: Peach Blossom Pond is deeper than thousands of feet, not as deep as Wang Lun's.
continent: Asia
Country: China
Key words: Wang's allusions
Original
File
Peach Blossom Pond is deeper than thousands of feet, not as deep as Wang Lun's.
Peach Blossom Pond is not as deep as thousands of feet. During the Tianbao period of Tang Dynasty, Wang Lun heard that Li Bai, a great poet, lived in the home of Li Bingyang, uncle of Nanling, and wrote to invite Li Bai to be a guest at home. The letter said, "How is your husband? There are miles of peach blossoms here. How's your drink, sir? There are Wanjia Hotels here. " Li Bai, who is a good drinker and smells such beautiful scenery, was glad to be invited, but he did not see the splendid scenery mentioned in the letter. Wang Lun was hospitable, moved out of the fine wine made of peach blossom pool water and drank it with Li Bai, and told Li Bai with a smile: "Peach blossoms are famous for their pool water ten miles away, and there is no peach blossom ten miles away. Wanjia, the owner of the hotel is surnamed Wan, not Wanjia Hotel. " Li Bai did not think that he was fooled. Instead, he was moved by Wang Lun's kindness. It happened in peach-trees and plum-trees blossomed, in the winds of spring, where mountains were everywhere, and the pool was deep and blue, crystal clear, and the green mountains reflected. Wang Lun kept Li Bai for several days, treated him with wine every day, and sent eight famous horses and ten official brocade at other times. Li Bai took a boat to Wancun in Dongyuan Gudu, and went to Lushan by dry road. Wang Lun gave a farewell dinner for Li Bai at the Gu 'an Pavilion, clapped his hands and set foot on it, and sang the folk song "Treading Songs". Li Bai was deeply grateful for Wang Lun's kindness and wrote a poem "To Wang Lun":
Li Bai was about to leave in a boat when he suddenly heard singing on the shore.
Peach Blossom Pond is deeper than thousands of feet, which is not as good as Wang Lun's.
As a result, Wang Lun will be immortalized, which is well known to all women and children.
column keywords: hundred surnames
auxiliary category: hundred surnames 2. Du Fu wrote many poems for Li Bai in his life, and Li Bai not only did not appreciate it, but also wrote a poem "To Wang Lun
Friendship between Li Bai and Du Fu: sincere and sincere
The meeting between Li Bai and Du Fu can be regarded as a very important event in the history of China poetry. In Du Fu, Mr. Wen Yiduo said, "In our 4,-year history, nothing is more important, more sacred and more memorable than the meeting between Confucius and Laozi." Li Bai and Du Fu, from meeting to crossing, the time between them is not long. In fact, Li Bai and Du Fu actually communicated only three times, and the time of each communication is not long.
But in their short communication, they left many poems about their friendship. Among them, there are only three poems that Li Bai remembers Du Fu, and there are fourteen poems that Du Fu remembers Li Bai in Du Fu's Poems Collection. Some people think that the relationship between Li Bai and Du Fu is unequal according to the number of poems donated. They think that Du Fu admires Li Bai very much, but Li Bai doesn't care about Du Fu. The reason is that Du Fu's yearning for Li Bai almost runs through his later life, while Li Bai's description of Du Fu is only two or three, and there is a similar teasing "Playing for Du Fu", in which it is written that "it is always bitter to write poems in the past", which seems to be wrong with Du Fu's poetry writing method.
But it is too arbitrary to think that the friendship between Li Bai and Du Fu is not equal just based on the number of poems written by each other or a joke poem. In my opinion, the number of poems written is not necessarily the criterion for judging friendship, and in the process of poetry circulation, the loss may be huge. Although both Du Fu's and Li Bai's poems were lost in the process of circulation, Li Bai's poems were lost more, and Li Bai's bold personality made him write poems everywhere and rarely preserved them. We can't deny that among Li Bai's lost poems, there may be poems for Du Fu.
In addition, in Li Bai's poem "A Play for Du Fu", "Don't be too thin to ask questions, it's always bitter to write poems in the past" has always been regarded as Li Bai's ridicule of Du Fu as evidence that Li Bai despised Du Fu. However, from the perspective of the whole poem, it can also be understood that Li Bai met Du Fu on Fanxing Mountain and found that Du Fu wearing a hat was thinner than when he left last time, so he asked Du Fu with concern. Du Fu laughed at himself and said, "It is always bitter to write poems for the past." If the last two sentences are regarded as a question and answer between Li Bai and Du Fu, the taste of the poem will also change greatly. This is a joke between friends and a concern from friends. Only friends with good relations will make such jokes, which further confirms the close relationship between the two.
There are two poems sent by Li Bai to Du Fu: Send Du Erfu to the East Shimen of Lujun County and Send Du Fu to the Dune at the Gate, both of which express the feelings of missing Du Fu. The former's "flying roofs are far away from each other, and the cups in their hands are in line with Li Bai's character. Li Bai was originally a wild and unruly person. After parting, there were few sorrows in his poems, and he dissolved the feelings of missing in his hands and drank a cup of wine. In the latter song, Li Bai wrote that "thinking of a gentleman is like water, but sending a mighty expedition to the south" is a straightforward expression of his thoughts. 3. Poems by Li Bai and Du Fu
"North Wind" Du Fu
The north wind breaks the South Pole, and Zhu Feng is on the wane. It's autumn in Dongting, and Hongyan will return home safely.
after ten years of murderous activity, Liuhe is sparsely populated. I admire Han when he is old, and when he is clear, he is still ruzhi.
"Guest follows" Du Fu
The guest came from Nane, leaving me with a spring of guest pearls. There are hidden words in the beads, so you can't distinguish a book.
keep it a secret for a long time, in case the public needs it. Open your eyes and turn them into blood, and mourn for the absence of this levy.
"White Horse" Du Fu
The white horse came from the northeast, and the empty saddle pierced with double arrows. Poor Ma Malang, I don't know who I am today.
in the near future, the Lord will kill, and in the middle of the night, business will fight. Many people died in confusion, and they cried like tears.
"Li Jian Zhai" Du Fu
still feels that Wang Sungui has a strong sense of family. Open the golden peacock on the screen and embroider hibiscus on the mattress.
and eating Pisces is beautiful, who thinks the smell is heavy. The door is full of joy, and the son-in-law is near Lapras.
"Re-talk about Zheng's Dongting (in Xin 'an boundary)" Du Fu
The Huating enters the green, and the autumn is chaotic and bright. Collapse of rocky mountain trees, clear ripple dragging water clothes.
the purple scales jump on the shore, and the pale falcon protects its nest and returns. Looking for a way to the evening, the residual clouds fly beside the horse.
"To Li Bai" Du Fu
Qiu Lai cared for him, but he didn't feel ashamed of Ge Hong for Dansha.
drinking crazy songs and living in vain, who is domineering for?
"longing for spring" Du Fu
though a country be sundered, hills and rivers endure, and spring comes green again to trees and grasses. Sad state, can not help but tears burst into tears, the birds stunning, the grief of parting hate.
after the war-fires of three months, one message from home is worth a ton of gold. Melancholy winding, scratching head thinking, the more scratched the white hair, it is almost impossible to insert a hairpin.
"Moon" Du Fu
Autumn is near in the sky, and the moon shadow on earth is clear. When you enter the river, the toad will live forever.
it is only beneficial to Dan's heart, but it can add white invention. If you know all about the land, don't follow the country's western camp.
"Leave Jia Yan Er Ge to fill the gaps in the old two houses (get the word of cloud)" Du Fu
had to go to the countryside temporarily, but the military was reluctant to leave the group. Go far away to leave a poem, and worry about being drunk.
there was always bitter rain in autumn, but today there is no cloud. Blow the horn on the mountain road, and you can smell it everywhere.
"Slogan of Walking Late" Du Fu
Three rivers can't be reached, and it's too late to go home. Wild geese float in cold water, and hunger gathers in the building.
the market is different today, so when will the chaos stop? I'm ashamed of manager Liang Jiang, but I'm still blackheaded at home. "Yellow Crane Tower a farewell to meng haoran on his way to yangzhou" Li Bai
An old friend left the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March.
The lonely sail shows the blue mountains in the distance, and only the Yangtze River flows in the sky.
Li Bai
The flowing water in Jinghu Lake is clear, and there are many tourists returning to the boat.
When Taoist priests in Shanyin meet, they should write "Huang Ting for White Goose".
"Send Judge Lu to Pipa Gorge" Li Bai
Autumn night in Shuiguo is a special time. Chang 'an is like a dream, when is the return date.
"Give an egret and send the Song Shaofu to the Three Gorges". Li Bai
The egret punched a foot, and the moon was bright and the autumn water was cold. People are surprised to fly far away, straight to the monarch beach. Li Bai, a stranger in Luoyang
Bai Yu, whose family is Lang, went back to Tianjin. Look at the flowers in the east, disturb Luoyang people
"thinking about the quiet night" Li Bai
watch the moonlight in front of his bed, could there have been a frost already?. Looking up at the mountains and the moon, sinking back again, I thought suddenly of home.
Li Bai, "Sacrificing Snow from My Brother Yucheng", was in the Liang Garden last night, but my brother Han didn't know. Looking at Yushu in front of the court, my heart is broken and I remember the branches.
"A gift to Wang Lun (a villager in Taohuatan, Jingxian County, Bai You)" Li Bai
Li Bai was about to leave by boat when he heard singing on the shore.
Peach Blossom Pond is deeper than thousands of feet, which is not as good as Wang Lun's.
"Farewell to Torinji Monk" Li Bai
At the seeing-off place in Donglin, white apes crow in the moon. Laugh goodbye to Lushan Mountain, why bother with Tiger Creek? "Jade Clan" Li Bai
her jade-white staircase is cold with dew, her silk soles are wet, she lingered there so long. Back to the room to put down the crystal curtain, still separated the curtain looking at the exquisite moon. 4. The poem of friendship between Du Fu and Li Bai
In 744 AD, Du Fu and Li Bai met for the first time in Luoyang. The two great poets met at first sight, drunk together, and traveled hand in hand, and had an unforgettable day.
Du Fu lived a fairly stable life when he was a guest of Yanwu. Leisure often reminds me of the days when I got along with Li Bai. At this time, they have been away from each other for more than ten years. Thinking of that unforgettable good time, Du Fu always felt deeply and missed it.
It's mid-spring, and Rongcheng is beautiful and relaxed. It would be wonderful if Li Bai could come here to travel together. Where will a generation of bold poets live in this turbulent era of war and chaos? Thinking of this, the poet couldn't help but write a poem, and wrote a five-law poem "Remembering Li Bai in Spring". The first four sentences are:
Bai Ye's poems are invincible, floating in the air and thinking of no group.
Qingxin Yu started the government, and Junyi Bao joined the army.
Du Fu praised Li Bai in his poems: Yu Xin's poems are fresh but not elegant, Bao Zhao's poems are elegant but not fresh, and Li Bai's poems are both, and their fresh and elegant style is really unmatched. 5. What are the poems written by Wang Lun?
Wang Lun doesn't know whether he has written any poems, at least none of them have been handed down today, but there are several poems involving Wang Lun.
The most famous is Li Bai's "To Wang Lun"
"To Wang Lun"
Time: Tang Author: Li Bai
Li Bai was about to leave in a boat when he suddenly heard singing on the shore. Even if the peach blossom pond is so deep, it is not as deep as wanglun to see off my love.
Appreciation of works
This is a farewell poem that has been told through the ages. Li Bai was about to leave Taohuatan by boat when his good friend Wang Lun came to see him off, singing affectionately. In the 14th year of Tianbao (755), Li Bai traveled from Qiupu (now Guichi, Anhui Province) to Jingxian County (now Anhui Province) to visit Taohuatan, and the local Wang Lun often brewed wine to entertain him. When he left, Wang Lun came to see me off again, and Li Bai wrote this poem to leave. The first half of the poem is narrative: first write about those who want to leave, then write about those who see them off, and show a picture of leaving. The first sentence "take a boat" indicates that it is a waterway; "I'm about to go" means when the canoe is ready to go. This sentence makes us seem to see Li Bai saying goodbye to people in a boat about to leave the sea. Who is the one who saw me off? However, the second sentence is not as direct as the first sentence, but uses a curved pen and only says that it hears singing. A group of villagers came to see me off while walking and singing to the beat. This seems to be beyond Li Bai's expectation, so he said "suddenly smell" instead of "remotely smell". Although this poem is more subtle, I only hear its voice, but I don't see its person, but people are already coming out. The second half of the poem is lyrical. The third sentence is connected from a distance, which further shows that the ship is placed in Taohuatan. "Deep thousands of feet" not only describes the characteristics of the pool, but also foreshadows the conclusion. Peach Blossom Pond is so deep and profound that it touches people's feelings, unforgettable Wang Lun's deep feelings and deep feelings are naturally linked. At the end of the sentence, I burst out with "not as good as Wang Lun's", which vividly expressed sincere and pure affection by comparing things. The pool is "deep in thousands of feet", so how deep is Wang Lun's friendship with Li Bai? Interesting. Qing Shen Deqian appreciated this sentence very much. He said, "If Wang Lun's feelings are compared with thousands of feet's, it is a common saying. The wonderland is only in a transition. Obviously, the beauty lies in the word "less than", and the beauty lies in the use of figurative techniques instead of metaphors, turning intangible friendship into vivid images, ethereal and aftertaste, natural and true. This poem was deeply appreciated by later generations, and "Peach Blossom Pond Water" became a common expression for later generations to express their feelings. Because of this poem, there are many beautiful legends and relics for tourists to visit in Taohuatan area, such as the Tage Bank Pavilion with the inscription "Tage Ancient Bank" on the east coast, the fishing platform under the rainbow stone wall on the west coast and so on.
There are two other poems about Wang Lun, and they are quoted as follows:
Going to Chang Dezhou and Feeling Fu
Time: Modern Author: Qiu Jin
When he came out of Jiangcheng, many feelings were born. Who can be combined with Wang Lun? Affectionate is not like a willow on the bank, but it is still reluctant to give away.
Time: Song Author: Yu Liangneng
Willing to learn from Shaoling to Ma Jun, willing to work with Taibai and Xie Wanglun. Drink a light while chatting, and don't wait for the moon to become three people. In front of the car and horse, it's late, and it's late spring in Kirara. I want to have more fun, and the drunken man asks me to raise his anger. 6. Poems given by Li Bai to Du Fu
1. Giving Li Bai
as a guest in Dongdu for two years, I was tired of being clever.
Savages often don't hold fishy smell and vegetables.
is there no green rice that makes me look good?
bitter lack of great drug resources, the mountains and forests are like a sweep.
Hou Jin Guiyan, I'd like to discuss the matter of getting away.
There is also a tour of Liang and Song, during which Yao grass is picked up.
2. A gift to Li Bai
Qiu Lai cared about Piaopeng and didn't feel ashamed of Ge Hong for Dansha.
who's the hero when you're drinking crazy songs and living in vain?
3. Seek Fan Shi to live in seclusion with Li Shibai
Li Hou has a good saying, which is often like Yin Keng.
Yu Yidong is a guest, and he is like a brother.
get drunk and sleep in the autumn, and walk hand in hand with the sun.
I want to live in seclusion, and I also look for Guo Sheng in the north.
Get started with Gao Xingfa, and serve children.
when the scenery falls, it smells cold, and the clouds are facing the ancient city.
I've always sung praises to oranges. Who wants a piece of cake?
I don't want to talk about money.
4. Drinking the Eight Immortals Song
Knowing Zhang riding a horse is like taking a boat, dizzy and falling into the water to sleep.
Ruyang's three fights started in the sky, and the road was salivating at the corner of the car.
I hate not moving to Jiuquan. It costs ten thousand yuan to prosper in the left phase.
Drinking like a long whale sucks a hundred rivers, and a cup of music is called avoiding sages.
The handsome and beautiful boy who lives in the clan looks at the blue sky with his eyes raised,
as bright as a jade tree before the wind. Before embroidered Buddha in the Su Jin Dynasty,
drunk people often love to escape from Zen. Li Bai wrote hundreds of poems in a bucket.
Chang 'an went to a restaurant to sleep, but the son of heaven couldn't call him.