1. How to draw an ink painting about clean government and what poem to write about it
Ink bamboo has tall and slender branches, green all year round, proud of frost and rain, and is deeply loved by the Chinese people. It has the name "plum". He is known as one of the Four Gentlemen of "Orchid, Bamboo and Chrysanthemum", and one of the Three Friends of Suihan, "Plum, Pine and Bamboo".
Bamboo: Shows integrity. Although not strong, it is upright, tough and straight; it is not afraid of severe cold and heat, and will last forever. Bamboo is the embodiment of a gentleman and is one of the "four gentlemen".
Zheng Banqiao is good at painting bamboo, orchid, stone, pine, chrysanthemum, etc. He is famous for his orchid and bamboo with sparse appearance and strong style, especially the exquisite ink bamboo. He advocated not relying on ancient methods, but learning from nature, and "exerting extreme craftsmanship before being able to express his feelings". He proposed the three-stage theory of "bamboo in the eye", "bamboo in the heart", and "bamboo in the hand". Zhang Dalinzhu combined thoughtful ideas with skillful pen and ink techniques combined.
The bamboo painting is "transformed by the long and vertical strokes in cursive script", and has received the artistic effect of "more but not messy, few but not sparse, shining when it is free, and exquisite and vigorous". The painted bamboo The charm is vivid, both form and spirit, with special emphasis on expressing "true temperament" and "true spirit". The bamboos in his paintings are strong and straight, possessing a kind of arrogance, uprightness and "stubborn and unruly spirit", and are regarded by the world as a reflection of his own personality.
When painting a stone, use the bone method with a brush. First outline the outline of the stone, and then make a few horizontal roughenings, and then add orchid and bamboo, which is extremely harmonious and unified. None of his works are alike, and each one is endowed with character and life.
In terms of artistic techniques, Zheng Banqiao advocated that "the intention comes first", using dry and light ink to combine, the brushwork is strong and straight, the layout is dense and dense, using less to win more, and has the characteristics of "clear, elegant and elegant" Interesting. He also attached great importance to the combination of poetry, calligraphy and painting. He used poems to point out topics and interspersed calligraphy inscriptions into the images to form an inseparable unity. In the ancient poem Zhuliguan, which describes bamboo, Wang Wei sat alone in a quiet bamboo, playing the piano. A long roar.
People in the deep forest don’t know that the bright moon comes to shine. Zhuli Pavilion Pei Di I have been to Zhuli Pavilion and had a blind date with Tao.
Only mountain birds come in and out, and it is so deep that there are no people in the world. Ci Lao Bamboo (Tang Dynasty) Li Bai There is Ci Lao Mountain in the north of Dangtu County, with piles of rocks overlooking the river, steep walls and turbulent wind and waves.
Bamboo is produced in its mountains. It is round and sparsely knotted, and can be used as a flute, with a rhythm in its sound. Wild bamboos grow on rocks, and the smoke reflects the river islands.
The green color is deep and the waves are deep, and the voice is cold and early. The dragon's chant has never been heard, but the phoenix's song should be played well.
If you don’t learn how the willow tree withers, your true heart will always protect itself. Yan Zheng's Mansion and the Bamboo Ode by Du Fu The green bamboos are half-contained, and the new shoots are just emerging from the wall.
The color invades the book at night, and the wine bottle is cool in the shade. The rain washes the flowers clean, and the wind blows the fragrance.
But if there is no cutting, the clouds will grow. Xun Gongyuan Wuyong Bitter Bamboo Bridge Liu Zongyuan The dangerous bridge is a secluded path, winding through the sparse forest.
The bursting baskets reveal the bitterness, and the light baskets hold an open mind. Look down at the trickling stream and listen to the singing of Xiao Xiao.
On a misty day under the lake, the mountain birds sing in mockery. There is no need to use it, but there is more shade to live in.
Bamboo Path Li Deyu The wild bamboos form a path of their own that surrounds the stream for more than three miles. Tan Luan is covered with layers of blankets, and the clear canal is reflected in the desolate scenery.
The forest is quiet at sunset, and the wind is moving and the valley is empty. The Tian family has few old friends, who is willing to kill and burn fish?
Rewarding people to play with bamboo after the rain Xue Tao When it rains in spring in the south, you can see the snow and frost. All kinds of things are also luxuriant, and the mind is humble and calm.
If Jinxian stays drunk for a long time, he will be sad with Concubine Shun early. In your later years, you can reward me, and the sky is full of wonders.
Tongguo Staff Cui Pu shoots the bamboo in front of the Huainan Jiedushi Hall. Liu Changqing used to plant it in the Liangwang Garden, but now it has been moved to the Han Dynasty General Altar. I passed through the cage with my head low, and looked at the green rolling curtain.
It is difficult to move the roots far away when the land is acquired, and it is difficult to hold the joints through frost. The flowers blossom into phoenix fruits, and the young shoots grow into fishing rods.
Ai Ai Jun is quiet, Xiao Xiao County Yu Kuan. The sound is soft and the corners are twilight, and the sparse shadows are cold at the door.
How has Xiangpu changed? Several places in Shanyang have been destroyed. I don't know how to face Yuan An on the side of Xuanping.
Zhuting, Xiran’s younger brother, Meng Haoran, I have had close friendships with my second and third sons throughout my life. With the ambition of a swan, there is a bird's heart in suffering.
The breeze is flowing in the bamboo forest. Da is the fun in wine and the occasional sound on the piano.
Renovating Yiling and living in seclusion Li She carried Guo Yishan a path deep, with thousands of poles sinking like bunches of green. I have always loved things so much that I moved my house into a bamboo forest after hard work. Kuhuang Tiaoxiaoyin Li He Who said Xuanyuan was in the current affairs, Linglun picked bamboo twenty-four.
Ling Lun collected it from Kunqiu and divided it into twelve parts from the Xuanyuan imperial edict. Ling Lun uses it to correct the rhythm, and Xuanyuan uses it to adjust the vitality.
When the Yellow Emperor ascended to heaven, twenty-three tubes of salt accompanied him. There is only one pipe left to blow in the world. If you can't get it, you can't get it. This pipe is buried in Yushun Temple.
Playing with Bamboo in the Garden of Friends Shi Jianwu I once went to Xuanzhou to see the jade trees, which looked like the bamboos in the courtyard of your home. Visitors don't need to breathe in the breeze, hanging a crown here is enough to keep cool.
Han Yu, Hsinchu, adds bamboo shoots to the south, becoming clearer every day. Frost has been stored in the awning section, and the yellow buds are still covering the emerald green.
The number of five or six in the market is three or four. The high standard is strict in autumn, and the pure color captures the beauty of spring.
Sparse growth and cleverness fill the forest, bursting out doubts and disputes. Vertical and horizontal, they follow the same path at first, and suddenly they are brilliant and endless.
Before the wind blows the branches, the dew powder first sheds tears. Who can play with it? Qing Jingkong stares at it.
Inscribed by Liu Xiucai, Hsinchu, and Du Mu. Several stems are of faint jade color, separated by green smoke at dawn and dusk.
The sound breaks through the cold window dream, and the roots penetrate the green moss pattern.
The sun is gradually approaching the threshold, and the clouds are trying to get in the way. If you are not a guest from Shanyin, who would love you?
The first bamboo shoots are eaten and presented in the seat. Li Shangyin The tender bamboo shoots and fragrant buds are just emerging from the forest. The price of Wuling is as heavy as gold. There are countless people in the land and sea of ??the imperial capital who can't bear to cut Ling Yun's heart even an inch.
Titled Bamboo in front of Zheng Changshi's Hall, Jia Dao. The green bamboo stands beside the poem and wine, and Chanjuan is full of thoughts. The tangled branches are covered with snow, and the leaves are blooming in the cold wind.
Xiao Sa suspected that the spring had passed by, but there was a different path when he returned. The root of invasion was unearthed, and the bamboo shoots grew in clusters next door.
Outside the screen window, there is a sound in the room. Watching the rolling curtain all day long, sleeping on the pillow for the same autumn.
The Prince of Ten Thousand Fields of Songs, Thousands of Rods Accompany Duke Ruan. The dew is full of pity, and the rain stream is filled with love.
Jiegu dominates Hubei, and Xiangchuan dominates the east of the river. On the side of the Xuan threshold, the green sky curls up.
Official Bamboo Wang Yu called it "Who planted hundreds of Xiaoxiao bamboo poles, and when accompanied by chants, it was called idle official." Don't compete with the beauty of spring, but stay lonely and chaste and wait for the cold weather.
The sound of the sound on the piano bed creates elegance, and the shadow of the chess game brings happiness. Even if we remove it next year, we will still have to see it in the snow this winter.
Businessman Xiu Zhu Cui Luo Han Xin Qiji Xiu Zhu Cui Luo Han, Late in the day, the mountains and rivers are twilight, there is no one in the quiet path and the fragrance is fragrant. I know this countless. I only listen to the plum blossom language, and I am lazy to follow the hairspring.
If you are interested in looking for spring, you will not accept the fragrance. The fragrance is nowhere to be found. Song of Bamboo and Stone by Zheng Xie He insists that the green mountains will not let go, and his roots are still in the broken rocks.
Even though you have endured countless blows, you are still strong, regardless of the winds from east to west, north and south. Bamboo Li He enters the water and moves with light, inserting green shadows in the sky in spring.
The dew shoots grow on the path, and the moss color brushes the frost roots. The weaving can bear the fragrance and sweat, and the cutting can be used to catch brocade scales.
Three beams were used, and one section was dedicated to the king and his grandson. Bamboo in the East Tower by Bai Juyi The east tower of the elegant city has many bamboos around it.
Ten thousand poles are as dense as white powder and sapphire is sealed. I slept with the curtain rolled up for the first time, but I couldn't see enough when I lay on the pillow.
The shadow turned into color and entered the building, and the bed mat was green. There are no guests in the empty city, and the night is quiet and lonely.
I won’t come home at night upstairs, so I’ll stay here with you. 2. Are there any poems related to flowers?
The Twenty-Fourth Flower Trade Wind is referred to as "Hua Trade Wind".
The wind comes during the flowering season. Chinese festival terms.
Volume 1 of "Yan Fanlu" written by Cheng Dachang, a statesman and scholar in the Southern Song Dynasty: "When the flowers bloom in March, the wind names the flowers and trades with the wind." Zong Nao of the Southern Dynasty, "Jingchu Sui Sui Shuo": The beginning of plum blossoms, In the end, the neem flowers are blooming in the twenty-fourth trade wind.
According to the solar terms of the lunar calendar, from Xiaohan to Guyu, there are eight Qi, one hundred and twenty days. Each Qi has fifteen days, one Qi is divided into three periods, one period every five days, eight Qi = twenty-four periods, and each period should have a kind of flower letter.
The order is: Xiaohan: the first phase is plum blossoms, the second phase is camellia, and the third phase is narcissus; the Great Cold: the first phase is daphne, the second phase is orchid, and the third phase is alum; Beginning of Spring: the first phase is to greet spring, the second phase is to see cherry blossoms, and the third phase is to Waiting for spring; Rain: first wait for cauliflower, second wait for apricot blossom, third wait for plum blossom; Wake of Insects: first wait for peach blossom, second wait for Ditang, third wait for rose; Spring Equinox: first wait for crabapple, second wait for pear blossom, third wait for magnolia; Qingming Festival : Tung blossoms in the first phase, wheat flowers in the second phase, and neem flowers in the third phase. 2. There is another year of twenty-four flower trade winds.
Emperor Yuan of Liang Dynasty's "Compilation": "On the second day of January, the flowers bloom in the trade wind, the yin and yang are cold and warm, and winter follows the time, but if there is wind, rain and slight cold on the first day, then it will be. The flowers are: Goose. , magnolia, plum blossom, poplar, alder, tung blossom, golden cherry, yellow, neem, lotus, betel nut, philodendron, water chestnut, hibiscus, osmanthus, reed, orchid, polygonum, peach blossom, loquat, plum blossom, Narcissus, camellia, and daphne all have their names.
"Verses describing peach blossoms 1. The peach blossoms shine brightly. ——"The Book of Songs·Zhou Nan·Taoyao" Yaoyao: The appearance of lushness.
Burning: bright look. 2. Suddenly I came across a peach blossom forest, hundreds of steps across the bank. There were no miscellaneous trees in the middle, the flowers were fresh and beautiful, and the fallen flowers were colorful.
——Tao Yuanming of Jin Dynasty, "Peach Blossom Spring", is youthful and delicious: a work of fragrant grass is delicious. 3. The peach and plum blossoms in the east of Luoyang City fly around and fall into whose home they fall.
"Thinking" written by Tang and Song Zhiwen: "The peach and plum blossoms in the east of Luoyang City are flying around and falling in whose house. The daughter of a secluded girl cherishes the color and sighs when she sees the falling flowers."
4. The twelfth level of the Nanmo brothel, who can embrace the spring breeze and the peaches and plums? Content: dress up.
——He Zhizhang of the Tang Dynasty "Watching Others' Peach and Plum Blossoms" 5. In the rain, the grass is green and dyed, and the peach blossoms on the water are red. Ran: Burn.
——"Wangchuan Bieye" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty 6. The peach blossoms contain the rain, and the willow greens bring the morning smoke. "Pastoral Joy" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty: "The peach blossoms contain the lingering rain, and the willow greens are even more tinged with morning smoke.
The flowers have fallen, the children have not swept them away, the orioles are singing, and the mountain guests are still sleeping." 7. A cluster of peach blossoms Open without owner, lovely deep red reflecting light red.
——Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty, "Seven Quatrains on Walking Alone by the River Looking for Flowers" 8. Short peach blossoms are near the water bank, and catkins lightly touch people's clothes. ——Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty, "Three Poems on December 1st" 9. The peach blossoms are red when they are tender, and the willow leaves are new when they are green.
——Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty, "Written in Early Spring as a Reward to Governor Li's Cousin-in-law" 10. Wild catkins dance with the wind, and thin peach blossoms chase the water. ——Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty, "Nine Quatrains" 11. Although the peach blossoms and plum blossoms are old, the gardenia and red pepper are more beautiful.
Gardenia: Gardenia fruit, can be used as yellow dye. ——Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty, "Viewing Garden Trees in the Cold Rain" 12. The grass is green and the willows are yellow, and the peach blossoms are fragrant and plum blossoms are fragrant.
"Two Spring Thoughts" by Jia Zhi of the Tang Dynasty 13. The two peaches on the blinds turn red in the evening, and when you look through the window and reflect the bamboo, you can see the treasure. ——Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty, "Inscription on Hundred-Leaf Peach Blossoms" 14. Peach blossoms fall randomly like red rain.
——Tang Dynasty Li He's "Jingjinjiu": "It is almost the end of youth, and the peach blossoms are falling like red rain." 15. The peach blossoms pass by the flowing water on the edge of the city, and the spring breeze outside the curtain is fragrant.
Du Ruo: the name of vanilla. ——Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty "Send to Cao Chang, Wen Youshi of Langzhou" 16. Cymbidium orchid has branches that are especially green, and peach and plum blossoms are silent and red.
——"Dancing in the Spring Wind" by Ouyang Xiu of the Song Dynasty 17. The spring water on the duck head is as thick as dye, and the peach blossoms on the water surface make the spring face. Duck Head: Describes the deep green color of the Spring River water as being like a duck head.
——Su Shi's "Farewell Poems" of the Song Dynasty 18. The wild peaches are smiling, the bamboo fence is short, and the willows in the stream shake the sand and the water is clear. "Xincheng Daozhong" by Su Shi of the Song Dynasty 19. A few peach blossoms outside the bamboo are a prophet of the warmth of the spring river.
——Su Shi of the Song Dynasty, "Evening View of the Spring River in Huichong" 20. The fragrance of peach blossoms and the fragrance of plum blossoms. Light white and deep red, all new makeup.
Dou: competition. ——Qin Guan, Song Dynasty, "Jiangchengzi" 21. The peach trees under the willows, the beauty of spring comes to everyone at random.
Taoqi: The path under the peach trees. "Historical Records: Biography of General Li" contains: "The peaches and plums are silent, and they create a trail of their own.
" This sentence means: The paths lined with peach and willow trees seem to deliver the beauty of spring to every household. ——Qin Guan, Song Dynasty, "Watching the Sea Tide" 22. All the peach and plum blossoms are in bloom, only the green grass is the same color.
"South of the City" by Zeng Gong of the Song Dynasty 23. The plum blossoms have fallen and the peach blossoms are small, but there is still much spring left. ——Song Dynasty Ye Mengde's "Poppy Beauty" 24. The peach blossoms have broken into two or three flowers at first, and the remaining clouds are scattered in different shades.
Yuxia: sunset. ——Li Mixun, Song Dynasty, "Complaining of Heartfelt Feelings" 25. The east wind is interested, and it first goes up to the small peach branch.
——Song Dynasty Han Yuanji's "Six States Songtou·Peach Blossom" 26. The peach blossoms bloom on the bank when dipped in water. Dip in water and bloom: Peach blossoms bloom with water on the surface of the water.
——Xu Fu, Song Dynasty, "Spring Outing in the Lake" 27. The peach blossoms also smile in the spring breeze at the beginning, and when the sun is about to fade away, the color is more than red. Li Phi: The flower is about to wither.
——Yao Sui of the Yuan Dynasty, "Lang Tao Sha" 28. Willow leaves are flying thousands of feet in the rain, and peach blossoms are slanting with smoke all the way. Thousands of feet of rain; continuous drizzle.
Smoke all the way: The water is filled with clouds and smoke. ——Wu Weiye of the Qing Dynasty, "Yuan Lake Song" 29. Green peaches and dew seeds are planted in the sky, and red apricots are planted against the clouds by the sun.
Bitao: A variant of peach with double flowers. and: accompanying.
——"Shang Gao Shi Lang" by Gao Chan of the Tang Dynasty 30. The green peach planted and dew in the sky is not an ordinary flower. Bitao: Xiantao.
Plant with jade dew: Plant with jade dew. Number: generation.
——Song Dynasty Qin Guan's "Peony Poppy" Peony The peonies in front of the court are in the sky, and the hibiscus on the pond compete for young love. Only peonies are the true national beauty, and they move the capital when they bloom.
Chrysanthemums are planted all over the courtyard in the rustling west wind, but the flowers are cold and fragrant, and it is difficult for butterflies to come. If I were the Qing Emperor in his future years, I would let the peach blossoms blossom.
The rose peonies are extremely beautiful in the spring breeze, and the chrysanthemums are blooming in the evening. How beautiful is this flower, which blooms brightly and often in light and dark red all the time.
Narcissus Pingting jade stands in the clear water, and the beautiful shadows look at each other in self-pity. Just because of the dust, the spring clothes are thin and cold.
Osmanthus dream of riding a white phoenix up into the blue sky, crossing the Milky Way and entering the Moon Palace. In the world of Guanghanxiang, I feel the sweet scented osmanthus wind outside the curtain.
Orchids Orchids grow in deep valleys where no one knows them, and they are cultivated by visitors in Dongxuan. I know that there is clear fragrance that can relieve filth, and I feel pity for the delicate leaves and frost.
Flowers Yesterday the snow was like flowers, tomorrow the flowers will be like snow. Mountain cherry blossoms are like beauties, and their beauty fades easily.
1. "Rose with thorns should be too lazy to climb, and it is difficult to play with the mud when the lotus grows" - Bai Juyi 2. "The autumn wind is thin but the fragrance is filled with ten steps, the flood is bright and the flowers are flying in the sky" - Qiao Yi 3. "Everyone sings about the beauty and fragrance of the country, but who knows if I have a loyal heart?" - Yu Dayou 4. "I stole three-quarters of the white pistil of the pistil, and borrowed a wisp of the soul of the plum blossom" - Cao Xueqin 5. "Who do I want to be with?" "Hidden, it is too late for the flowers to bloom." - Cao Xue. 3. Five verses to accompany the Chinese painting of bamboo
"Bamboo Poems" by Liu Xiaoxian, Liang of the Southern Dynasties The bamboos grow in the wilderness outside, and the clouds tower over the sky.
No one appreciates high integrity, only one is chaste. Note: "Xun" is the ancient unit of length, eight feet is one Xun.
"High integrity" means noble integrity. "Disciple" is empty.
"Zhenxin" a pure heart. "Fence Bamboo Shoots" by Li Qi of the Tang Dynasty New bamboo shoots grow in the east garden, reflecting the sun and piercing the fence again.
Breaking out is based on the green mountains, and life is accompanied by the green pond. Note: "burst" means gushing.
"Collect" to gather. "Three Quatrains" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty Countless spring bamboo shoots are growing in the forest, and the firewood gate is densely covered to block the pedestrians.
At the meeting, you must go to see the bamboo, and you will never be angry when the guests arrive. Note: "Chaimen" is a simple door.
"Shangfan" people in the Tang Dynasty called the continuous growth of plants as Shangfan. It was the Sichuan dialect at that time.
"Angry" means blame. "Bamboo Island" by Qian Qi of the Tang Dynasty A quiet bird appears on the Qinglian River, but it seems that it is not enough.
The water pressure in Xinhuang is low, and the mandarin ducks stayed together last night. Note: "灁" bamboo.
"Yuanyang" is the name of the bird. Male and female live together.
"Bamboo Rock" by Zhang Ji of the Tang Dynasty: Walking alone into a thousand poles, the green rock steps on the stone layer.
The bamboo shoots are about to come out, and no one is allowed to climb on them.
Note: "Bamboo shoot head" refers to the tip of a bamboo shoot. 4. A sentence describing the spring, summer, autumn and winter of a plant
Spring There are four seasons throughout the year, spring, summer, autumn and winter, and there are rules to follow.
But I gradually discovered that I love spring more than summer and winter. Winter has passed, and Miss Spring arrived quietly. She walked to the fields, and the snow in the fields melted. The wheat seedlings woke up. .
Chun smiled, so charming; so brilliant; so happy. Chun walked to the grass and waved to Cao'er. The snow melted. Cao'er straightened up and nodded to Chun to express his gratitude. Chun smiled again, so naughty and cute.
Spring came to the willow forest and smiled gently at the willow tree. The willow tree shook its head and restored its graceful posture. The willow tree smiled, and so did spring. Spring came to the creek and touched the thick ice with his hand. The ice flowers bloomed and the water flowed. The creek sang a cheerful song to thank spring, and then the joy flowed into the distance. The song echoed in the sky, so crisp and clear. Beautiful.
Chun smiled with satisfaction. When Chun came to school, he heard his classmates reciting "Spring" by the poet Mu Dan. He was so excited that he couldn't help but shed tears. This was the spring rain.
The rain is not heavy, but every drop is Chun's gratitude to everyone. She thanks all things for welcoming him, and she thanks all things for being full of vitality due to his arrival. The spring rain is pattering and will stop soon. , a beautiful rainbow appeared on the horizon, which is a gift from spring to all things. When spring returns to the farmland, the old farmers thank spring and work diligently; when spring comes to the grassland, the grass greets the spring with the most graceful gesture and thanks her; when spring returns to the willow forest, the willow tree is as shy as a girl, calm and just The willow branches swayed in the air with the wind, and Chun understood, nodded and left; when Chun came to visit the creek, the creek happily built small splashes, and fish and shrimps kept jumping out of the water. Chun was very moved.
Three months later, Chun got off work, and Xia took over Chun's task... Xia Xia, like a naughty and naughty child. While we were not paying attention, he slipped into the world quietly.
In summer, the sun loses its spring-like softness and becomes like a big hot ball, emitting all the light to the world. People's faces are baked red, and the water drops on the ground are dried up... Everyone hates summer. Ladies wear various skirts and sunglasses of different shapes; men wear thin shirts... and the old man selling popsicles But he didn't think so. He just kept shouting, thinking that the hotter the weather, the better.
Because, the hotter the weather, the more popsicles he sells. During the hottest time, we are on summer vacation. Although we are wearing vests and bare arms, we still dare not compare with the summer sun! We dare to show our faces only in the early morning and at night when the sun is not around.
In the evening, Xia Ke was such a good friend and sent waves of cool wind. After we found out, every household put a cooling bed on the balcony and went to sleep on the cooling bed.
Xia, please don’t rush over and give us a little more joy! Autumn The dark green curtain quickly turns to golden yellow, which indicates that the beautiful autumn is about to appear. The curtain slowly opened.
Beautiful autumn, dressed in golden clothes, appeared in the center of the stage. Qiu pointed with her thin hands, and the earth immediately turned golden.
Qiu took out a small bag from his side, and like a magic trick, he took out the abundant fruits and threw them to the audience. There seems to be endless fruit in that bag. You can't take it all, and you can't take it all out.
The heavy fruits fly to the earth and fall on the golden branches. What a fruitful golden autumn scene! Qiu is like a shy girl, smiling shyly and walking off the stage. Winter Winter is coming! Winter is like a little girl who loves to be clean. She is all white, and even the curtain has turned from golden to snow-white. Dong wears a snow-white velvet hat, white velvet clothes and pants, and a pair of white leather boots on her feet, like a cute white pom-pom.
She used her chubby little hands to direct the snowflakes to fly to the earth to clear away the dirt there. The snowflakes obeyed Dong's command obediently, dancing with their beautiful hexagonal bodies and falling on the ground.
After a while, the earth turned white and turned into a world of white snow. Dong looked at the changes on the earth and smiled happily, with two small dimples appearing on his fat little face.
She jumped, jumped, clapped her little hands, and rolled off the stage like a happy little pom-pom. In the bleak and monotonous winter, I am always looking forward to spring.
I hope her grass will grow with orioles flying, and the silk ribbons will flutter along the embankments. I hope her thousands of trees will have flowers, and the blue waves will ripple. I hope her orchids and lilies will moisturize everything as if they are crispy. I hope her garden will be filled with spring. , falling red like rain. Now, spring is right in front of you. You can touch her moist hair and feel her warm breath with your hand. But what is spring like? Is spring leisurely and contented? "The spring water is blue in the sky, and you can sleep listening to the rain across the boat."
On the misty and misty river waves in the spring water, people are leisurely swimming in the painted boat listening to the rain and sleeping, the rain is also pleasant, and the wind is also How comfortable it is to be lingering, and how leisurely it is to "stay late at night if you have an appointment, just bang the flag and put down the lanterns".
Or is it the resurrection of all things? "Three or two branches of peach blossoms outside the bamboo, ducks are prophets of the warmth of the spring river."
The little duck entered the water, and the peach blossoms on the bank were dotted on the branches, full of spring. "A few early orioles are vying for warmth in the trees, and whose new swallows are pecking at the spring mud."
The little swallows have gone home, whispering and building a new nest, the birds are singing in the mountain stream, spring has returned to the earth, the flowers are shining, and the swallows are Also pleased. Is spring full of affection? "On a moonlit night, a curtain brings a quiet dream, and the spring breeze spreads ten miles of tenderness."
It seems like a quiet and beautiful dream made by a pair of embroidered curtains alone on a night with moonlight like water, or it seems like a ten-mile spring breeze on the road to Yangzhou, a piece of tenderness . Still confused? "The flowers have faded to red, and the green apricots are small... Passionateness is always annoyed by ruthlessness."
How can you be willing to turn the branches full of crabapples into green, fat, red and thin overnight? "How many flowers have fallen to the sound of wind and rain at night?!" A bright spring light cannot retain this delicate beauty. The pieces of falling red are like butterflies flying in the air, withering silently, picking up the falling petals, and letting my heart be filled with sadness.
Is spring a drop of tear in Li Ren’s eyes? "Whose needlework is wearing a torn spring shirt, and the lines are full of tears." I am a solitary traveler, wandering for many years, feeling sad that spring is about to pass again, I have not found a home, my spring shirt is torn, no one can repair it, I am sad and full of tears.
"If you look closely, they are not poplar flowers, but a little bit is, leaving people in tears." Three parts of the poplar flowers fall into the spring color, two parts fall to the dust, and one part is fine and drifts with the flowing water. The flowers have fallen away. When you look at it, you will clearly see it Leaving people in tears.
Returning an old friend is a flower in front of your lap? "The spring breeze knows how to avoid suffering, and does not send away the green willow branches." The spring breeze must have known that this passing year should be a good time and good scenery, so it has been reluctant to part with the willow branches next to the pavilion. 5. Chinese landscape painting Wang Wei
Definition of landscape painting: referred to as "landscape".
Chinese paintings that mainly depict mountains and natural landscapes. It was formed during the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, but has not yet been completely separated from figure painting.
It became independent during the Sui and Tang Dynasties, matured during the Five Dynasties and the Northern Song Dynasty, and became an important branch of Chinese painting. Traditionally, according to the painting style, it is divided into green landscape, golden landscape, ink landscape, light crimson landscape, small green landscape, boneless landscape, etc.
Chinese landscape painting is the most profound deposit of Chinese people’s emotions and thoughts. The mainland cultural awareness of traveling in mountains and rivers, the inner awareness of cultivation with mountains as virtue and water as nature, and the awareness of optical illusions that are so far away have always been the central axis of the interpretation of landscape paintings.
From landscape paintings, we can appreciate the artistic conception, style, charm and tone of Chinese paintings. No other painting discipline can give Chinese people more emotions than landscape painting.
If we talk about discussing classics and morals with others, landscape painting is the heritage of the nation, the classical confidence, my image, and the human temperament. Chinese landscape painting is at least 1,000 years earlier than Western landscape painting.
The graphic meaning it presents is actually a history of Chinese thought. As early as more than 7,000 years ago, the ancient awakening was recorded in the form of patterns.
The Neolithic Hemudu culture has used line engraving to express the connotation of conceptual culture. The origin of settled farming civilization not only allows people to recognize the beauty of tools, but also allows people to recognize the beauty of tools. Beautiful in form. Art is not only an imagination that conquers nature, but also a symbol of imagination that conquers nature.
Ancient times and nature have been interacting in an artistic way since the beginning. The discovery of logic and the appreciation of art have deduced people's eyes, making a Chinese pattern of the unity of nature and man from confusion to clarity. . Since the Yangshao culture, the relationship between man and nature has become symbolic.
In the technique of geometric decoration, concepts such as symmetry and movement have been obviously used in the expression of time and space. What is particularly touching is the "Picture of Ji God's Worship".
In the context of establishing a country based on agriculture, worshiping the God of Ji has always been a common practice. The relationship between crops, fields and people in this picture conveys the ancestors' simple understanding of the meaning of life.
On the basis of the understanding of the natural relationship between humans, animals and plants, social consciousness has become the most critical origin of civilization. The "Village Map" of the Cangyuan Culture uses rock paintings to describe human understanding of "home" for farming and settlement.
The most visually interesting thing about this painting is the road connection centered on the village, as well as the gradient extending around the center of the front, such as escorting prisoners, driving livestock, worshiping gods, and dancing to gods. The depth in the plane has been is powerfully reflected in this painting. The relationship between man and nature, and the relationship between man and society, are constantly deepened and developed with the appreciation of art.
In the Qin and Han Dynasties, scenes depicting labor and life moved from rural areas to imperial power, and murals in palaces and palaces became the mainstream of the era. This belief orientation of using the palace as a metaphor for the family made Chinese art get rid of its original form.
The culture of the ruling class scholar-bureaucrats began to dominate. Scholar culture achieved separation from local culture.
For landscape painting, this separation is profound. If we carefully study the "Courtyard Picture" of Qufu Stone Carvings, we will be shocked by its creative optical illusion.
This is the art of two visual conflicts: under the premise of satisfying the frontal view, the translational overlap and tilting overlap of the building constitute the main aspect of the contradiction, which is caused by two different perspective rules. The collision of forces gives the picture a surreal three-dimensional feel.
What is interesting is that the sage artists used the overlapping perspective rules from the beginning, which allowed vertical and horizontal translation to overlap, and the line of sight had depth but did not disappear. In the composite field of view, the two perspective rules of front and oblique were able to conflict artistically.
It should be said that this law is nearly two thousand years earlier than today's Western Cubism. As this book has repeatedly said, the wisdom of our ancestors cannot be explained in a few words. As long as we seriously enter into the thoughts of the sages with scientific eyes, we will definitely find that the way of studying classics can tell us more.
This kind of artistic touch composed of the conflict of visual forms can be found in ancient classics such as the "Spring Rain Picture" painted on stone, the "House Gate Picture" painted on bricks, and the "Harvest Shooting Picture". A richer experience. A very obvious point is that with the deepening of people's understanding of nature and society, the way people see has also changed. From the original schema of concepts as images, decoration as use, and geometry as pictures, it has evolved into a will-based schema. A classical schema that uses imagery, life as a purpose, and realm as a picture.
This process of seeing, the accumulation of faith, and the budding collection of the constituent elements of landscape painting all laid the foundation for the emergence of landscape painting. To experience the eternity of heaven, earth and universe from the perspective of individual life, and to appreciate human freedom in it, is the beginning of Wei and Jin landscape poetry.
The significance of Xie Lingyun is to pay attention to the support of form when writing consciously, starting from the ontology of philosophy, and pursuing the mysterious and transcendent rationality. The person who truly represents the Chinese landscape sentiment is Tao Qian.
Tao’s poetry is a profound philosophy that transcends Xuanyan poetry. It does not give up the understanding of the universe and the ontology of life in Xuanyan poetry, and captures and embodies the essence and significance of this understanding through a specific medium. , turning them into something palpable. An artistic creativity is to find a shape from the invisible structure experienced personally.
In Tao's poems, mountains, rivers and trees represent true and affectionate meanings, a philosophy that embodies the Chinese spirit, aloofness and calmness. Nowadays, Gu Kaizhi's "Ode to the Goddess of Luo" and "Proverbs of a Female History" are mostly used to rectify the name of landscape painting with the word "establishment".
In the analysis of this type of copy, we can see the complex expression of peaks, rocks, clouds, water, and trees. This artist who "created something that no one had done before and set the example for future generations to follow" brought landscape to the performance stage of Chinese art for the first time. His "Painting of Yuntai Mountain" can be regarded as the pioneering work in the theory of landscape painting.
Although the title of the article centers on the story of Zhao Sheng risking his life to become a teacher, its environmental description has become a later reflection on Chinese landscape painting. The establishment of this template function mainly stems from the following points: a. Mountains have light-receiving surfaces and backs, and water has reflections. The auspicious clouds can become an important view of the east and west, and the "blue sky" of the water and sky can reflect the sun. weather.
b. Arrange the distant and near peaks in order from east to west to create a high and dangerous situation. c. The middle layout mainly focuses on the "confrontation" of taking advantage of the situation, which has relative significance.
d. The east, west and middle sections of the mountain should be connected by "compactness". In more than one-third of the mountain, do Qing Qi so that it is divided into two levels.
The reason why Gu's theory is important is that he proposed the linear shape of flowing clouds and flowing water, which looks like a bird's eye view.