A thousand miles away in Huang Yun during the daytime,
Wild geese and snow are blowing in the north wind.
Mochow has no bosom friend in the future,
Everyone in the world knows you.
among the farewell poems of the Tang dynasty, those works that are sad and lingering are touching, but another kind of poem that is generous and sad and comes from the heart, with its sincere friendship and strong belief, paints another bold and bodybuilding color for the willow color of Baqiao Bridge and the wind and rain of Weicheng. Gao Shi's Bie Dong Da is a masterpiece of the latter style.
These two farewell poems were written in 747 A.D. (the sixth year of Tianbao), when Gao Shi was in Suiyang, and the farewell object was the famous pianist Dong Tinglan. In the prosperous Tang Dynasty, Hu music prevailed, and few people could appreciate such ancient music as lyre. There is a poem in Cui Jue: "Seven strings are cold with five tones, and this art of knowing friends has been difficult since ancient times. Only the Henan Housing Law has always pitied Dong Tinglan. " At this time, Gao Shi was also very frustrated, and he was often in a poor situation everywhere in loaf about. However, in these two farewell poems, Gao Shi made his farewell speech passionate and inspiring with a cheerful mind and heroic tone.
judging from the content of the poem, these two works should be regarded as farewell works about Gao Shi and Dong Da reunited after a long separation, and after a short party, they went their separate ways. Moreover, both of them are in a difficult situation, and the intersection of poverty and lowliness has its own deep feelings. The second poem can be understood as follows. The first song is broad-minded, writing the old tune of parting and sweeping away lingering worries, which is magnificent and heroic, comparable to the situation of Wang Bo's "and yet, while China holds our friendship and and heaven remains our neighbourhood".
"It's a thousand miles away in Huang Yun, and the north wind blows geese and snow." These two sentences are written with their inner truth, so they can be profound; With a broad mind, you can tell the scenery before you, so you can be solemn and stirring. Yi, that is, Yi Huang, refers to the dim yellow scenery when the sun sets. Sunset in Huang Yun, the vast wilderness, only the northern winter has this scene. This situation, if carved a little, will inevitably hurt the momentum. High is suitable for this. It's dusk, and it's snowing heavily. In the north wind blowing wildly, only wild geese are seen in the distance, and cold clouds appear, which makes it hard to stop people from feeling cold and wandering. Being reduced to this point by talent makes people have no tears to shed, and that's the only way, so friends can't be content with it. In the first two sentences, you can see the stagnation of your heart by telling the scenery. Although it has nothing to do with people, it has made people feel like they are in the snow, and it seems that there are strong men whistling on the top of the mountain. If you don't do your best here, you can't see the wonderful turning point below, nor can you see the tactfulness of the words below, the good intentions, the deep friendship and the sadness of other meanings.
"Mochow has no bosom friend in the future. Who in the world doesn't know you?" These two sentences are comforting to friends: don't worry about not meeting your bosom friend. Everyone in the world doesn't know you, Dong Tinglan! How loud and powerful the words are, full of confidence and strength in comfort, inspiring friends to struggle and struggle. Because it is a bosom friend, it is simple and generous to speak. Because of its decline, it takes hope as comfort.