One of the three poems directly expresses the ambition of resisting the enemy and rejuvenating the country, and the other four poems describe the tragic scenes of heroes, which are integrated with the scenes to form a unique series of poems, which is the most convenient to express the poet's inner sadness and unforgettable hatred of home and country. The feeling of "A Bright Moon Entering the City" is more poetic and open. It seems that the poet's ambition to rejuvenate the country and the hatred of his home country are intertwined, and his greatness permeates between heaven and earth.
That is Xia Wanchun.
What is the ultimate feeling of restoring Chu? Qin's death is uneven. Magnificent and clear, the setting sun is bright.
I will pay for my family and country, and I will fight to the death. Hu Jia hated it for a long time and arrived in the city in a month.
[Notes on Difficult Words] ① Instant Poetry: Poetry with current events as its theme is called Instant Poetry. (2) Angle: that is, the painting angle in the army. 3 white clover: filial piety. When writing this poem, the poet's parents fought against the defeat of the Qing Dynasty and died for their country. (4) Gechuan: refers to the navy who resisted the rebels of the Qing army. ⑤ Hu Jia: A wind instrument popular in Saibei and the Western Regions in ancient times.
[Creation background] Three songs "What happened" written by the author after he participated in the anti-Qing Rebel Army for three years (1646). I chose one of them here. At that time, Nanjing, the capital of Nanming, was destroyed by the Qing army, the king of Lu fled to the sea, and the author's father was defeated and martyred. He wrote this poem with great indignation.
[Content Analysis] The poem begins with the sentence "Although there are three Chu families, Qin will be destroyed", points out the theme, sets the tragic tone of the whole poem with the eager and angry "How can I feel" and "Angry", and expresses the author's vow to destroy the Qing Dynasty and the people and restore the strong patriotic feelings of the Ming Dynasty. Then he entered the play by feeling and wrote: in the strong wind, the bugle of Qingyuan came from the army; Under the red sunset, the bright and dazzling battle flags fluttered. I am dressed in plain mourning and determined to avenge my country and my father. Driving a sturdy warship, fighting to the death with the enemy in the foggy Taihu Lake. This magnificent scenery shows the author's fierce feelings of revenge and revival and life-and-death battle! At the end, through Hu Jia's voice, the moonlight is cold and the city is desolate, bringing infinite sorrow and desolation.
One of the three poems directly expresses the ambition of resisting the enemy and rejuvenating the country, and the other two describe the tragic scenes of heroes, which form a unique series of poems, which is the most convenient to express the poet's inner sadness and unforgettable hatred of home and country. The feeling of "A Bright Moon Entering the City" is more poetic and open. It seems that the poet's ambition to rejuvenate the country and the hatred of his home country are intertwined, and his greatness permeates between heaven and earth.