The creative spirit of Yuefu folk songs in Han Dynasty is in the same strain as Zhou folk songs in The Book of Songs. Yi), sincere and rich feelings, simple and straightforward style. At the same time, there have also been new changes different from Zhou folk songs in specific theme connotation and expression techniques. (A) the inheritance of the theme. The folk songs of Han Yuefu express people's private affairs with deep feelings, which is the inheritance of the creative spirit of folk songs in The Book of Songs. At the same time, compared with the folk songs of Zhou Dynasty, the folk songs of Han Yuefu are more sad and heavy in telling the hardships of survival and revealing the cruelty of war. (2) The evolution of artistic expression. First, compared with Zhou folk songs, the narrative elements of Han Yuefu folk songs have increased. Many folk songs have plots, and some also describe characters. Secondly, the lyrics of Han Yuefu folk songs are sincere and rich, and there are works that express their hearts directly. At the same time, they are also good at expressing their feelings by means of comparison and description. Third, the characteristics of form and language. The folk songs of Han Yuefu broke through the four-character pattern of The Book of Songs and became mixed words and five words. Miscellaneous words are unlimited in length and flexible in expression. Judging from the development trend, the folk songs of Han Yuefu gradually changed from miscellaneous words to five words, which played an important role in the final finalization of five-word poems. At the same time, the folk songs of Han Yuefu no longer have heavy chapters, but have developed in the structure of poetry compared with the Book of Songs. The language of Han Yuefu folk songs is unpretentious, and dialogue and spoken language are often used.
See the textbook P 139- 143 for the answer analysis.
Knowledge points of this topic: two folk songs of Han Yuefu,