The midnight bell of Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City went to the passenger ship to express the poet's feelings.

"Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the midnight bell goes to the passenger ship" expresses the poet's lonely feelings. Through the midnight bell of Hanshan Temple, it not only sets off the silence of the night, but also reveals the depth and loneliness of the night, and the poet's indescribable feelings when lying down and listening to the bell.

Original text:

A night berth near Fengqiao.

Tang dynasty-Zhang Ji

Crows fell on the moon, crowed coldly, slept on maple trees, and slept in fishing lanes by the river.

In the lonely Hanshan Temple outside Suzhou, the bell that rang in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship.

Translation:

The moon went down, and the crow's crow was cold all over the sky. He fell asleep sadly on the maple trees and fishing fires by the river. In the lonely and quiet Hanshan Ancient Temple outside Gusu City, the sound of bells ringing in the temple came from the passenger ship in the middle of the night.

Extended data:

1, creative background:

In the reign of Zhang Ji, "Yang Jun, Assistant Minister of Ritual Department in the 12th year of Tianbao (753)", the Anshi Rebellion broke out in January in the 14th year of Tianbao (755). In June of the fifteenth year of Tianbao (756), Xuanzong fell to Shu. Because the political situation in Jiangnan was relatively stable at that time, many scribes fled to Jiangsu and Zhejiang to avoid chaos, including Zhang Ji. One autumn night, the poet anchored at Fengqiao outside Suzhou.

2. Appreciation of works:

The first two sentences are full of images: falling moon, crow, frosty sky, Jiang Feng, fishing fire, sleepless people, which creates an aesthetic situation with rich meanings and rhymes. The last two sentences, the image of the city, the image of the temple, the image of the ship and the image of the bell, are an ethereal and far-reaching artistic conception. Lit a fishing fire in autumn night by the river, and the guest will smell the bell in the quiet night.

The first two sentences are harmoniously unified in the cold and cheerless atmosphere of autumn night in the water town and the lonely feeling of travelers. Facing the fishing in Jiangfeng on a frosty night, there is indeed a faint sadness that lonely travelers can't get rid of, but at the same time it implies a fresh feeling of the beautiful scenery of the journey. The last two sentences describe the poet's most vivid, profound and poetic impression in a night berth near Fengqiao.

3. Introduction to the author:

Zhang Ji (about 715-about 779), a poet in the Tang Dynasty, was born in Xiangyang (now Hubei). His poems are hearty, incisive and profound, which have great influence on later generations. There are less than 50 poems handed down from ancient times, including Zhang's imperial clan poems.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Night parking near Fengqiao