Mencius, a great master in the pre-Qin period, gave people the first impression that Confucian scholars were handsome. He is amiable and always has a smile on his face.
Mencius is universally applicable.
Mencius' thoughts of benevolent politics and non-aggression everywhere reflect his caring for the country and the people. He lobbied the governor to implement the charity policy. In that era of war, full of violence, annexation and attacks, it was not easy for this Confucian "Ya Sheng" to grab a position of benevolent governance from the blood of Legalists. But for all the people in the world, he still disdained to work hard with princes from all directions, but the world was destined to unite for a long time, and Mencius finally gave up. Standing on the top of Mount Tai, he overlooks all the people in the world, some of whom are so poor that they starve to death in the streets. Some people are separated from each other in order to survive ... it is not enough to look down on their adoptive parents and their wives. He was desperate. Why are there tears in his eyes? Because he loves the people deeply. After the failure of lobbying, he retired to write a book and eventually became Mencius.
Mencius is very principled.
Mencius is very principled. That is: "born without use, you can make trouble without doing it." Life is what I want, and righteousness is what I want. Those who don't have it both ways, those who give up their lives for righteousness. " No matter when, even if it is a fight to the death, we must have principles and never drag out an ignoble existence. He is honest and full of heart: he knows compassion when he meets people; Be ashamed of mistakes; Respect the virtuous; Distinguish right from wrong when you are in trouble. With the generous conditions of the 10,000-minute team, he resolutely sang: 10,000 minutes to accept the courtesy, 10,000 minutes to me and Jia Yan! He remained uncorrupted all his life and did not seek the beauty of the palace; Do not like to serve wives and concubines; I don't need what I know. The poor have me. He kept everyone's "initial heart" from beginning to end, making him a model of a gentleman.
Mencius, as a saint, really sowed the seeds of benevolence in everyone's heart and benefited the whole world.
Mencius' simple life is full of disappointment, helplessness and poverty. But he was ambitious, but his ambition was not rewarded. It's really done: poverty is immune and achievements help the world. He is an academic and political educator.
2. "The Cloud" composition, about 700 words. One day, the wind, clouds and rain just got together.
The wind said, "I am the biggest in the sky."
The cloud said, "I am the biggest in the sky."
Rain said, "I am the biggest in the sky." You all have to listen to me. "
The wind said, "If I didn't blow it, how could it rain?"
The cloud said, "If I hadn't collided, how could it thunder and rain?"
Rain said, "If I hadn't gone to rain, the earth would have split, rivers would have dried up and people wouldn't have lived."
Grandfather Sun saw that they were quarrelling, so he went over and said, "Stop quarreling, all of you."
Fengyun said, "You bad old man, who are you? Why are you meddling in my business? I don't want to see you again Get out. "
When Grandpa Sun left, he said, "If you don't listen to the old man, you will suffer.
Here's the thing. Arguing for a day and a night, talking day after day! There was no rain on the ground for a year, the earth cracked, the rivers dried up and people were hungry and cold.
Fengyun regrets why he quarreled and why he didn't listen to Sun's father-in-law.
Since then, wind, clouds and rain have served the people together.
3. Write a composition poem "Deng Shuo" 15 line A:
I am a drop of water born in the clouds,
I am a drop of water growing among flowers.
I condensed into running water,
Through the forest,
Joubo shadows the green leaves,
Cut into the edge of the earth;
I condense into snowflakes,
Jump to the top.
Flying snow turns the rolling mountains,
Pave a ladder to heaven.
I take the cloud train,
Fly over the grassland, fly over the ocean,
Fly to the desolate Gobi desert,
With my life,
Give another life hope.
I firmly believe that one day,
I'll never see-
Dry eyes.
Begging eyes,
And weak body.
At that time, I will embrace the sun,
Dance with life,
Gorgeous rainbow light.
Tao Yuanming, I want to talk to you about writing 850 essays. Tao Yuanming, I want to talk to you.
In the vast poems of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and even in the whole ocean of poems, there are simple, natural, quiet and beautiful poems that praise the beautiful life in the countryside. The authors of these poems may have a unique feeling for the countryside, or they may hate the officialdom they once strayed into, so much so that they abandoned their official posts and returned to their hometown when they were in their prime, but they were still happy that Peter was doing things that people didn't understand. He is indifferent to fame and fortune, especially the tranquility of the field; He is not without ambition or broad mind. He just can't stand the sinister officialdom, can't stand the ugliness of interpersonal relationships, and wants to be a simple child. He is approachable, and you can easily understand him as long as you are willing to understand him. He is you, the master who has far-reaching influence on later poetry, Tao Yuanming.
You may not understand why future generations will evaluate you and your works like this, just as you can't imagine how great and profound influence you have had on future generations and poetry. People often think of you as soon as they talk about the word "pastoral"; As soon as I said the word "Tao Yuanming", I immediately felt the fragrance of the countryside. Your poems are different from Cao Cao's impassioned and romantic, but in the eyes of the world after me, you are not inferior to Cao Li. The beauty of the quiet and spacious countryside is not understood by many people.
Tao Yuanming, if I fly to follow you for thousands of years, I will definitely ask: What makes you love rural land so much? Is the soil there so powerful that you can give it your passionate love regardless of everything?
You will answer: yes, it does have this kind of magic, which drives me to pay for it willingly.
You will answer: no, just because that piece of soil comforted me. Maybe it doesn't have any power to let me stay, but it is so clean, so simple, so solid, and it seems to be a perfect environment specially created for those of us who have lost our official positions. How can I give up?
Tao Yuanming, you are so wise! Do you know how much people nowadays yearn for your lifestyle and interest in life? We later generations, in order to survive or pursue a higher quality of life, work hard all day, but we don't know how to work hard for our hearts.
I am eager to know my future and my destination like you. I dream that one day I can see clearly what I really want and need. I don't want to live in the tide of being at a loss and having no goal, and I don't want to go with the flow and have no purpose.
Tao Yuanming, I seem to see your clothes fluttering in the wind, long sleeves dancing in the fields and alleys, carefree; The breeze passes through the Woods, sweeps the treetops, blows the bright moon and stirs your clothes. But you've moved your thoughts far away. What are you still whispering? ...
I said that Liu Lanzhi's composition needed 600 words urgently. Liu Lanzhi is undoubtedly the heroine of this article. She is educated, smart and beautiful, hardworking and kind, soft and strong, and leisurely. Facing the tyranny and cruelty of feudal patriarchal clan system, she was fearless and expressed her loyalty to love with death. She is one of the glorious female images in China's classical literature.
At the beginning of the article, in the second paragraph, "Thirteen can weave, fourteen can learn to tailor, fifteen can play the piano and sixteen can recite poems", the author talks about her intelligence, ability and understanding from the age of 13 to 16, emphasizing that Liu Lanzhi is versatile and well-educated. Such an educated woman was of course rare at that time, but Jiao Mu still didn't respect Lan Zhi, quarreled with her everywhere and divorced her, which fully showed Jiao Mu's insolence.
Although Lan Zhi is a gentle and weak woman on the surface, her heart is very resolute. She is strong, cautious and unyielding. In the face of Jiao Mu's outrageous expulsion, she came uninvited, which shows her strong rebellious spirit. When she left Jiao's home, she didn't forget to put on "heavy makeup". "Strict make-up" is her consistent habit, and it is also the performance of loving beauty. This description in this article, from feet to head, waist, ears, fingers, mouth and footsteps, is a series of exaggerations, which not only shows Lan Zhi's external beauty, but also shows her personality beauty. The beauty lies in her unhurriedness, and the beauty lies in her special self-restraint and gentlemanly demeanor. At this time, she is still unhurried and calm. However, I think she must be very sad now, but she won't show it in front of others, which also shows her stubbornness and competitiveness.
We can see Lan Zhi's erudition and humility in the action of "going to class to worship her mother". She doesn't want to look like a beggar in front of her rude mother-in-law, let alone win sympathy with her tears. What she said to Jiao Mu was polite, tactful and implicit. On the surface, this seems to be a kind of regret. In fact, it is Jiao Mu's ridicule and protest, which shows her resolute character of facing misfortune bravely and showing no weakness. But this resolute woman shed tears when she said goodbye to her sister-in-law, which reflected the virtuous and gentle side of her feelings.
In love, Lan Zhi is loyal to her love with Jiao Zhongqing. She compared "rock" with "Pu Wei" to show their undying affection. She didn't waver in front of many people who came to propose. She doesn't care about people with status like Goro, which also shows that she doesn't pursue wealth and prosperity, but only takes the loyalty oath of "Pu Wei Ru Si". In the end, she was also loyal to the oath and defended her love with death at the wedding.
[Opinion] How to interpret the characters in poetry? This article is a good example. Li Yiting's evaluation of the hostess in Peacock Flying Southeast
6. Planting methods mentioned by Lan Mei. Biological characteristics of blueberry 1. 1 The main cultivated variety of blueberry is the genus ╒accinium of Ericaceae, which is a shrub.
There are about 400 species in the world, and there are about 9 1 species and 28 varieties in China, which are mainly distributed in northeast and southwest China. At present, there are three main species that have been cultivated and utilized: high bush blueberry, short bush blueberry and rabbit eye blueberry.
Rabbit-eye blueberry is native to the subtropical region of North America, with a height of 2~5m. It has strong vitality, drought resistance, heat resistance, long life and high yield. It requires a wide range of soil acidity, and its dormancy period and water requirement period are short, so it is suitable for cultivation in southern China. High cluster blueberry is mainly produced in temperate and subtropical regions of North America, and it is the largest blueberry variety planted artificially in the world at present.
High-bush blueberries are divided into northern high-bush, southern high-bush and semi-high-bush. Southern high-bush blueberry needs a short period of low temperature dormancy, which is suitable for planting in the south; Semi-high bush blueberry is a hybrid of high bush blueberry and short bush blueberry. The height of the tree is generally 0.7~ 1.5m, which is suitable for planting in the cold north with long dormancy period. The northern high-bush blueberry is suitable for planting in the north, with a long dormancy period, and the tree height of the high-bush blueberry is generally 2~3m. Dwarf blueberries are distributed in the northeastern United States and the eastern coastal areas of Canada. Mainly wild resources, the height of the tree is less than 0.5 meters, which is suitable for planting in cold areas in the north. It is distributed in the northern border of tall cranberries.
Blueberries like light and grow well in acidic soil (pH 4.2~5.5) with good drainage and rich organic matter. Morphological characteristics 1.2 Blueberries are shrubs, and there are significant differences in tree size and morphology.
Trees vary in height from 5 meters to 0.3 meters, and are clustered for many years, with evergreen leaves and deciduous leaves. Leaves alternate, entire or serrated. Corolla is usually shaped like an altar or a clock.
Petals are connate at the base, 4-5-lobed at the outer edge, white or pink, stamens 8- 10, shorter than the style, pollinated by insects or wind, and inflorescences are mostly racemes. Most species have blue-black fruits when they are ripe, and some species are red; The fruit is spherical, oval, oblate or pear-shaped, and the average fruit weight is about 0.5~2.5g.
The flesh is soft and juicy. The seeds are small and can be eaten with fruits without affecting the taste. There are many slender roots, few thick roots, shallow distribution and no root hair.
1.3 The growth, flowering and fruiting habits of blueberries can grow many times in a growing season, and secondary growth is more common. In southern China, blueberries have two growth peaks in a year, the first is from May to June, and the second is from mid-July to mid-August.
In the third year after planting, the growth of seedlings was obviously accelerated, and the new branches germinated and grew vigorously, and the annual growth could reach more than 1 m. Flower buds are mostly formed at the top of branches in the current year, and flower buds differentiate downward from the top. The number of flower buds that can be differentiated per branch is related to the variety and branch thickness. Generally, there are 4-7 highbush blueberries and 3-6 rabbit-eye blueberries. Flower buds are mainly solitary at nodes.
The flower bud differentiation period of various blueberries is different. Dwarf blueberry and tall blueberry began to differentiate from July to August, and rabbit-eye blueberry began to differentiate from mid-June. By the end of September to the beginning of 10, the flower bud differentiation of blueberry had been completed. From the morphological point of view, blueberry flower buds are hypertrophy, oval or nearly spherical.
Below the flower buds are some narrow-pointed vegetative buds and dormant buds. The flowering period of blueberry is obviously different due to climate and variety. In normal years, the flowering time of blueberries in southern China is early and middle March, and in the north it is April-May. The flowering period is generally 15~20 days, and the longest is 40 days.
Flowers are planted on slender shafts to form racemes. At the same time as the flowers bloom, the vegetative buds begin to develop into vegetative branches. Vegetative branches stop growing when they grow to a certain extent (different lengths). The last young leaf at the top turned black and became a black tip, and the "black tip" fell off after about 2 weeks. After 2-4 weeks, the vegetative buds under the black tip grow new branches, which have the advantage of the top, that is, the rotation axis of the branches grows 3-5 times a year in the south.
In summer, a bud primordium next to the "black spot" on the last new branch gradually grows into a flower bud, occupying the top position. The flower buds at the top of the branches can form several flower buds, which will blossom and bear fruit in the next spring.
The vegetative buds under it develop into vegetative branches, and the short branches that bear fruit gradually dry up and fall off after autumn. Blueberries are mostly cross-pollinated plants.
Vaccinium highbush can be self-pollinated and pregnant, but the degree of pregnancy is obviously different among different varieties. However, rabbit-eye blueberry and dwarf blueberry are generally self-sterile, so it is necessary to consider multi-variety collocation in production to improve yield. After fertilization, the ovary of blueberry expands rapidly, and the growth tends to stop after about one month. After that, the berries remained green, and the volume increased only slightly.
When the berries enter the discoloration stage and coloring stage, the berries grow rapidly, which can increase the fruit diameter by 50%. After coloring, berries can grow by 20%, and the sweetness and flavor become moderate.
The ripening time of fruits on the same ear is different, and the fruits at the top and middle of the ear ripen first, and the ripening time is generally from June to August. The fruit maturity of the same variety and tree is generally about 30 days; In Majiang, Guizhou and Nanjing, Jiangsu, the early-maturing varieties of rabbit-eye blueberry began to mature in mid-June, and the late-maturing varieties began to mature in early and mid-July.
2. Cultivation techniques 2. 1 Garden selection According to the ecological adaptability of blueberries, the suitable planting area (i.e. climate suitable area) is determined first, and then the planting plot is selected. When choosing planting plots, we must first understand or determine the pH of the soil; Secondly, we should try to choose places with loose soil, rich organic matter and good irrigation and drainage conditions. If it is mountainous, try to choose the middle and lower part of the sunny slope, and the slope should not exceed 15. When it is greater than 15, a terrace with a width of 2m should be built; The best site types are barren hills and low-yield pine forests, and sloping fields can also be converted into farmland.
However, the survival rate of returning farmland is not as high as that of pine forest transformation, and diseases, weeds and pests are more harmful than that of pine forest transformation, which increases the production management cost. In the hilly and mountainous areas in the south, combining with the construction of commercial forest bases, popularizing blueberry planting can not only improve the ecological environment, but also adjust the forest species structure and increase the economic income of people in mountainous areas.
2.2 The planting density and soil preparation planting density are high, and the suitable planting density is1.0 ~1.5m * 2.0 ~ 3.0m; Rabbit eye blueberry often chooses1.5m * 2 ~ 2.5m; Select 0.6~ 1.2*2m for semi-high cluster blueberry. In foreign countries, the actual planting density often depends on the degree of mechanization.
In the north and south of China, we can choose the appropriate density according to the actual business objectives. Digging planting holes before planting is called soil preparation, and the specification of soil preparation (planting holes) is 1.0m (length) * 1.0m (width) *0.5m (depth).
Planting.
7. Write a composition with regret or what I want to say to you. Taste regret.
Unfortunately, the dictionary definition is "dissatisfied" and "very sorry". Maybe you will ask, is regret worth tasting?
Yes, regret can not only have flavor, but also be meaningful. Just imagine, if my parents died, would I have Lin Daiyu's sad poems? If the ending of A Dream of Red Mansions is really that Brother Bao married Sister Lin and smiled from ear to ear with satisfaction, can it still be world-famous?
I remember once, the school held a speech contest. In the preliminary round, I did my best and performed well, but I was severely deducted because of my last appearance mistake. The accuracy of 100% in the exercise actually went wrong here. "What a pity!" After the game, I was a little lost, a little sad and more regretful. However, regrets will eventually pass with time, and the most important thing is to learn from them. But I was lucky enough to enter the semi-finals, which made me overjoyed. I am more confident when I return to the podium, and I won't let myself regret it again. So I spent a lot of energy in this speech, and I dare not let go of every detail, whether it is a word, a sentence, an action or even a look. Finally, Toshiyoshi and I achieved unexpected good results in this competition.
Imagine, if I don't have the original regrets, how could I have a wonderful performance in the semi-final?
People who regret may not necessarily fail, but failure must be regret! If I miss the chance of the semi-final because of the wrong gesture in the preliminary contest, won't this speech contest end in failure? Although I became a regretful person in the preliminary round, I finally succeeded after I tasted regret!
Not all sowing means harvest, and not all pursuits can bear fruit. As Mr. Zhu Guangqian said; "If everything is perfect, naturally there is no hope to happen and there is no need to work hard." In that case, why refuse to regret! In regret, you can wake up; In regret, you can rise; After regret, you can succeed!