Classification of ancient poems

China ancient poetry can be divided into poems, words and songs according to musical forms. Poetry can be divided into classical poetry and modern poetry. Qu can be divided into Sanqu and Drama.

Classical poetry, also known as ancient poetry and ancient style, refers to the imitation of poems before Tang Dynasty and poets after Tang Dynasty. It is developed from folk songs, without seeking opposition, level and rhyme freedom.

Modern poetry includes metrical poems and quatrains. It is a poetic style opposite to classical poetry, also known as modern poetry and metrical poetry. There are strict rules on the number, number of words, level and rhyme of sentences.

Words, also known as poems, long and short sentences, songs, songs, Yuefu and so on. In ancient times, it was a new poetic style suitable for harmonious singing. Each word has a tune name that represents music.

Qu, also known as Yuefu. Yuanqu includes Sanqu and Zaju. Sanqu includes poems and songs. Xiao Ling is a monotonous song, short and pithy. The number of suites is a suite composed of more than two songs according to certain rules, also known as random suites and suites.

China's ancient poems can be divided into:

Landscape pastoral poetry:

Landscape pastoral school mainly describes natural landscapes such as mountains and rivers, praises rural life, and takes rural scenery and the labor of farmers, herdsmen and fishermen as the theme.

No war poems:

Frontier poems are the main theme of Tang poetry, the most profound, imaginative and artistic part of Tang poetry. Some writers who have personal frontier life experience and military life experience write with personal experience; Other poets created new works with Yuefu's old poems.

Ode to history and cherish ancient poems:

The poet's recitation of a historical event or historical figure generally incorporates the poet's unique views, praising people with history, governing history with history, and comparing history with today.

Poems about things and feelings:

The characteristic of poetry chanting things is to support ambition with things. Everything in nature, from mountains and rivers to flowers, birds, insects and fish, can be the object of the poet's description, and all his feelings can be pinned on him.

Farewell poems to friends:

This kind of poetry mainly expresses feelings of parting, expressing reluctant parting, or nostalgia, or comfort, or exhortation, or wishes by describing parting scenes; There is sadness, melancholy, expectation, etc.

Poetry that will always be in my heart:

In my heart forever's poems mainly describe the sadness that ancient folk women abandoned their wives and missed their wives (including recruiting wives, businessmen and vagrants). ), or miss the girl's feelings of lovers.