A song of snow sent Tian Shuji Wu home.
The north wind swept across the earth and messed up Pennisetum, and the weather in August will be covered with heavy snow.
Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in bloom.
Snowflakes fell into the curtains and wet them. The fur was not warm and the gold cup was too thin.
The general used cold hands to protect his hands. The armored steel was too cold to wear.
The desert freezes over/kloc-0.000 feet, with a crack, and the sky is full of darkness and melancholy.
In the manager's account, this wine is a farewell party, and the Huqin Pipa flute ensemble adds luster to this entertainment.
In the evening, in front of the headquarters gate, heavy snow fell, the red flag froze, and the wind could not drag.
Luntai East Gate, welcome to the capital. Go, the mountain road is covered with snow.
I haven't seen you in the winding mountain road, leaving only a row of horseshoe prints.
Translation:
The north wind swept across the earth, white grass was blown off, and heavy snow floated in the sky in northern Saibei in August.
Suddenly, the spring breeze seems to blow overnight, and thousands of white pears are in full bloom.
Snowflakes floated into the bead curtain and wet the curtain. I didn't feel warm when I put on fox skin, and the quilt made of brocade felt thin.
Even the general and Du Hu couldn't pull out the bow, and they all felt that the iron clothes were too cold to put on.
In the desert, hundreds of thick ice criss-cross, gloomy clouds in the Wan Li sky.
In the camp where the military commander lived, a banquet was arranged to bid farewell to the returning guests, and warm and cheerful music was played for him on the pipa, guitar and harp of barbarians.
In the evening, outside Yuanmen, there was heavy snow, and the red flag was frozen stiff with ice and snow, and the strong north wind could not blow it.
See you off outside the east gate of the wheel platform. When you left, snow covered the roads in Tianshan Mountain.
The mountains are winding and the roads are winding, so I can't see you, leaving only the footprints of horses in the snow.
Appreciate:
This is a farewell poem written by Cen Can in Luntai in the 13th year of Tianbao (754), with magnificent colors and great momentum. It is a masterpiece of frontier fortress poetry in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. As the title of the poem shows, the main content of this poem is to praise the snow, but also to express the author's deep farewell to his friends.
At the beginning of the poem, it depicts the special scenery and magnificent scenery of the strange cold and early snow in the frontier with romantic methods, typical things and light ink strokes. The north wind rolled the ground and even the tenacious white grass was destroyed by it. That wind, just a sharp shovel, makes the earth sway. However, "like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows away the petals of 10 thousand pear trees." Overnight, it became a strange world of snow and ice wrapped in white. This beautiful tree, a world of ice and snow with different shapes, has a spring breeze, like an intoxicating fragrance and brilliant spring in the south of the Yangtze River. How novel and magnificent this realm should be!
Under this spectacular spectacle, the poet further described the unbearable cold brought by the first snow from four different angles. The snowflakes flying all over the sky, even the curtains in the account are wet; Fox fur is not warm, brocade quilt is too thin; The general's hands are too cold to open the bow; The protective iron clothes are too cold to wear. But there is a strong and healthy atmosphere in this unbearable cold. Pearl curtain, fox fur brocade, how rich; The general's horn bows are all dressed in iron clothes, so majestic. It skillfully brings out the soldiers who defend the frontier and overcome the cold. This is one aspect. On the other hand, it is still extremely cold after all, to show how hard the border guards are. In the mainland, August is a beautiful time when cinnamon blossoms and the bright moon shines high. On the border, it is already "the sand sea deepens the ice, the clouds are bleak, and Wan Li condenses." But this vast sea of ice and Wan Li's condensed clouds, though sad, are not bleak and desolate, but vigorous and gloomy, which is the unique artistic style of Cen Can's frontier poems. It was at this time, when the sky turned white and the cold was biting, that the China army sent a farewell dinner to return home. At that time, the huqin, pipa and Qiangdi played in unison, coupled with the scenery beyond the Great Wall, naturally had a charm.
This poem accurately, vividly and vividly creates a beautiful artistic conception with beautiful snow scenes, vigorous brushwork, free opening and closing structure and cadence. It is not only well-written melody, moderate relaxation, but also rigid and flexible, which is a rare frontier masterpiece. The whole poem is constantly changing the picture of snow, turning the scene into emotion, generous and tragic, full of vigor and vitality.
Farewell to Feng, the general of the Western Expedition, for his song of running the horse river.
Look, how fast the Benma River runs to Xue Hai! And sand, from the desert, yellow flies to heaven.
On the night of the ninth month, there was a cold wind blowing in the wheel tower and the valley, and the valley was full of broken boulders like pecking rice, which went down and forward with the wind.
Despite the dust, the Tatar horse fat, the west of the Jinshan Mountain, and the gathering of smoke and dust, Oh, general of China's army, start your campaign! .
Wearing armor all night, marching in the middle of the night, the sharp wind is like a knife cutting your face.
The sweat of snow evaporates on horseback, freezing the pattern of five-flowered coins, your challenge from the camp, and the ink bottle from the ice.
It has cooled the heart of the barbarian leader, and you will no longer need a real battle! We are waiting for the news of victory in Xiguan! .
Appreciate:
In order to show the high patriotism of the border guards, the poet tried to exaggerate and exaggerate the harsh environment by means of comparison, so as to highlight the fearless spirit of the characters.
First of all, around the word "wind", describe the natural environment of exploration. The expedition will go through Xue Hai and go deep into the Gobi Desert. "And the sand, coming from the desert, is thriving", which is a typical and unique sandstorm scene. The wind is raging, the yellow sand is flying, the sky is covered, and it is a blur. The first three sentences do not have the word "wind", but they capture the "color" of the wind and vividly write the violence of the wind. This is the scene during the day.
"This September night blows cold in the wheel tower and the valley, and the valley is full of broken boulders like pecking rice, which go down and forward with the wind." Writing the wind changed from darkness to light, from day to night, and the "color" of the wind disappeared, so I turned to writing the wind. The wind is like a crazy beast, growling and growling. The word "roar" vividly shows the fierceness and strength of the wind. Then write stone and wind. The bucket of stones was actually swept all over the floor by the wind, and then the word "chaos" was written, which shows the fury of the wind. In a few words, write the phrase "flat sand is boundless" in the sky, and write the phrase "stones wander around" in the ground, so as to outline the sinister environment vividly.
It says that the Huns took advantage of grass and yellow horse fertilizer to launch an attack. Words such as "West of Jinshan, smoke gathers" and "Smoke flies" describe the warning beacon smoke flying with the dust rolled up by Xiongnu fighters, which not only shows the momentum of Xiongnu troops, but also shows that Tang Jun has long been prepared. Next, the poem changed from creating environment to writing people, and the hero in the poem, Tang Junbing, braved the cold wind and marched, appeared. The poet is very good at grasping the typical environment and details to describe the heroic and invincible heroism of Tang Junbing. If the environment is night, "don't take off your armor all night", take off your armor at night, and write that the general shoulders heavy responsibilities and sets an example. "Let your soldiers advance with rumbling weapons!" It says marching in the middle of the night. From the details of Ge Xiangbo, we can imagine that the night was deep, the army was scurrying and the military was well dressed. Writing about the cold in the frontier is not a few hard ice in thousands of feet, but a few details. "and the sharp wind tip cuts the face like a knife" echoes the description of the front wind; It is also the truest feeling of marching in the desert.
It costs five dollars to sweat on horseback. "。 "The horse galloped in the cold wind, and the transpiration sweat immediately condensed into ice on the horse hair. The poet seized the condensed, melted and condensed sweat on the horse and made a detailed description, which fully rendered the cold weather, hard environment and tense atmosphere of the war. " Your challenge comes from the camp, from the ice of an ink bottle. "When drafting the military curtain of a campaign, I found that even the inkstone water was frozen. The poet skillfully grasped this detail, and his pen and ink vividly showed the soldiers' fighting pride against the snow. Who can match such an army? This leads to the last three sentences, expecting that the enemy will be frightened, hoping to return home in triumph, and the writing will come naturally.
The whole poem is heroic and passionate. Because the poet has personal experience of frontier life, this poem can be "strange and reasonable", "strange and true" and true and moving.