When was the fifth century BC?

The late Spring and Autumn Period (776 BC-476 BC) and the early Warring States Period (475 BC-221 BC).

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551 BC to 479 BC

·Confucius, a thinker, politician, and educator in the late Spring and Autumn Period of China During his lifetime, he founded the Confucian school, proposed complete political, ethical, and moral thoughts, pioneered private lectures, and presided over the compilation of ancient cultural books. The existing "Analects of Confucius" is a collection of his disciples' records of his talks

About 540 BC to 470 BC

·The ancient Greek philosopher Heraclitus proposed the idea of ??spontaneous dialectics while he was still alive< /p>

Approximately 540 BC to 468 BC

The founder of Jainism, Phatmana, was still alive and established a complete doctrine of Jainism

About BC 525 ~ 456 BC

·The ancient Greek playwright Aeschylus was alive. The works handed down from generation to generation include "Prometheus Bound", "Persians", etc.

In 512 BC

China's Sun Wu advanced the art of war to King Helu of Wu. "The Art of War" was handed down from generation to generation

About 509 BC

·The end of the royal period of ancient Rome and the beginning of the Roman War Era

About 500 BC to before 449

·The Greco-Persian War, the ancient Greek city-states resisted the invasion of the Persian Empire

About 6 BC~? Century

·The period of activity of the ancient Greek fabler Aesop. Later generations compiled "Aesop's Fables" and handed it down to the world

6th century BC to 5th century BC

·Xenophanes of ancient Greece proposed the theory of sea and land changes based on the shells of land and marine animals

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·The period of economic development of slavery in ancient Greece. A new class of industrial and commercial slave owners appeared in Athens

About 496 BC to 406 BC

·The ancient Greek playwright Sophocles was alive. There are works such as "Oedipus King" and "Antigone" handed down from generation to generation

485 BC to 425 BC

·The ancient Greek historian Herodotus was alive , the first "History of the Greco-Persian War" (also known as "History"), the pioneering work of Western historiography

About 485 BC to 406 BC

Euripi, the ancient Greek playwright Des is alive. There are "Medea" and "Trojan Women" handed down from generation to generation

476 BC

·The end of the Spring and Autumn Period in China

·The first Chinese poetry The collection "The Book of Songs" was compiled in the Spring Period

· During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period in China, there was already a compass - Sinan

· During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period in China, there was Bian Que, who was proficient in various medical skills

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·In the late Spring and Autumn Period of China, Qi people wrote "Kao Gong Ji", which was the earliest handicraft collection in China

·The "Music of Bells and Drums" was popular during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period in China (in 1978, in Zenghou Chimes unearthed from tomb B)

About 476 BC to 390 BC

·Mozi, a thinker during the Warring States Period in China, founded the Mohist school when he was still alive, and proposed universal love, mutual benefit, and respect for the virtuous. Political philosophical thoughts such as "Shangtong", "Shangtong" and "Feiming" attach great importance to the logic tradition. At that time, it was called a prominent school together with Confucianism.

The extant "Mozi" is the collection of works of the Mohist school

475 BC

·The beginning of China's Warring States Period (475 BC to 221 BC)

AD 469 BC to 399 BC

·While the ancient Greek philosopher Socrates was still alive, he founded the teleological idealist philosophical system and proposed the "midwifery" dialectical epistemology

464 BC

·The Chinese "Zuo Zhuan" records ended in this year and was written later

About 460 BC to 401 BC

·Ancient Greek historians Thucydides was alive and wrote "History of the Peloponnesian War"

About 460 BC to 370 BC

·The ancient Greek philosopher Democritus was still alive. Proposed the "atomistic" theory of materialism and the "image theory" of people's understanding of things

460 BC ~ 370 BC

Established by ancient Greek scientists Hippocrates and others Greek medicine also proposed the theory of health and morbidity

453 BC

·China’s Jin, Zhao, Han, and Wei families destroyed the Zhi family and divided their territories into three parts

About 451 BC to 450 BC

Ancient Rome promulgated the "Law of the Twelve Tables", which was the first written code of ancient Rome

445 BC< /p>

·Marquis Wei Wen of China came to the throne, appointed Li Kui, and implemented reforms

432 BC

·The Parthenon was built in ancient Greece and was designed by the sculptor Feidi Yas decoration design

431 BC ~ 404 BC

·The Peloponnesian War

About 431 BC ~ 352 BC< /p>

·The ancient Greek historian Xenophon wrote "The Long March" during his lifetime, which is a valuable historical and military work in ancient times

427 BC ~ 348/347 BC

·When the ancient Greek philosopher Plato was alive, he founded the "Academic School" and established an objective idealist philosophical system with "Ideology" as the core

408 BC

· During the Warring States Period in China, grain was leased in the early Qin Dynasty, and real land rent was implemented

About the 5th century BC

·The ancient city of Athens was built in ancient Greece