A poem about longing for the reunification of the motherland 1. A poem longing for the reunification of the motherland
Meiling three chapters Author: Modern-Chen Yi1In the winter of 936, Meishan was trapped.
I have been injured for more than 20 days and have to worry. I got three poems and put them at the bottom of my clothes. Rotational solution
(1) How do you feel about today's beheading? There are many difficulties in starting a business I will go to Quantai to recruit Kibaki and behead Yamaraja with100000 as the standard.
(2) Ten years of beacon smoke in the south, this head will be hung abroad. After death, you work hard and good news flies like paper money.
(3) Participating in the revolution is a great achievement, and bloodshed should have a career. Taking righteousness as benevolence is a matter of today, and free flowers are planted all over the world.
Translation: [1] Today, I will be defeated and die. What should I write? How difficult it is to create this revolutionary cause after all kinds of hardships! This time I'm going to the underworld to gather my dead comrades. Lead a hundred thousand heroes to defeat the Kuomintang reactionaries! (2) The South fought for ten years. When I die, my head will hang on the city gate. Those comrades who are still alive should work harder and pay homage to me with the news of victory.
3. Revolutionaries are everywhere, and there should be no end to blood shed. Today, if they sacrifice their lives for a just cause, the reactionaries will surely fail and the beautiful ideals of freedom and happiness will surely come true. 2, "Xiuzi" Author: Song-Lu Youzu knows everything is empty, but sad to see Kyushu.
Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news! I know that when I die, everything in the world has nothing to do with me; The only thing that makes me sad is that I didn't see the reunification of the motherland with my own eyes.
Therefore, when the imperial army regains the lost land in the Central Plains, you will hold a family sacrifice. Don't forget to tell your father the good news! 3, "Book Anger" Author: Southern Song Dynasty-Lu You knew when he was young that the world was hard to tolerate, and the Central Plains looked like a mountain in the north. It snowed all night in the building, and the autumn wind dispersed in the iron horse.
Stuck on the Great Wall and make an empty promise, the sideburns in the mirror have long faded. Real name first, who is better than one thousand years! When I was young, I was determined to explore the northern Central Plains. I didn't expect it to be so difficult.
I often look north at the Central Plains, my blood is boiling, and my grievances are like mountains. I remember beating up the nomads from Guazhou and releasing warships on a snowy night.
The autumn wind swept Ma Benteng, recovering the good news of the big three passes. I think I compared myself to the Great Wall of Wan Li, and made a great wish to sweep away the border troubles for the motherland.
Up to now, it is empty talk to expect the recovery of the Northern Expedition. People can't help thinking of Zhu Gekongming, who is really a model. Who made every effort to lead the three armies to the Han Dynasty and establish the Central Plains in the north? 4, "Get out of the queue, give Zhuang language to Chen Tongfu" Author: Song-Xin Qiji drunk to see the sword, dream back to blow the horn.
Give the roast beef to the men and the band will play northern songs. This is a military parade on the battlefield in autumn.
Horses run like Ma Delu, bows and arrows fly like thunder. It is a good idea for the emperor to complete the great cause of recovering the lost land of the country and gain a good reputation from generation to generation.
Poor hair has become a white-haired man! When you are drunk, light an oil lamp to watch the sword. When I woke up, I heard the bugle of the barracks. Give beef to the soldiers to enjoy, and let the musical instruments play magnificent military music to boost morale.
This is the autumn parade on the battlefield. Horses run like horses, bows and arrows thunder.
I am bent on completing the great cause of recovering the lost land of the country for you and gaining a good reputation handed down from generation to generation. Unfortunately, he has become a white-haired man! 5, "Send Mr. Zhang Ziyan to the Northern Expedition" Author: Southern Song Dynasty-Yue Fei died of wind disease, and Tianzhu moved north.
The army will quickly recover the lost land in Heluo and attack Youzhou all the time. Horses are everywhere, invading the enemy's blood, and the enemy's monarch's head is hanging on a pole.
The government troops returned victorious, reported good news to the emperor, recovered lost ground, and the motherland was unified. Military orders spread all over the army like a storm, and the prestige of loyal ministers shook every corner of the earth.
If the army enters, it will quickly recover the lost land in Heluo area and attack Youyan area. There are war horses everywhere, stepping on the blood of the invading enemy, and the head of the enemy monarch hangs on the flagpole.
The loyalist returned home in triumph, reported good news to the emperor, recovered lost territory and unified the motherland. Baidu Encyclopedia-meiling three chapters Baidu Encyclopedia-Shower (Lu You's Poetry in Song Dynasty) Baidu Encyclopedia-Book Anger (Lu You's Seven-character Poetry) Baidu Encyclopedia-Dequeueing, Giving Zhuang Language Chen Tongfu to Baidu Encyclopedia-Sending Mr. Yan Zi to the Northern Expedition.
2. Poetry desiring national unity
I know that when I die, everything on earth has nothing to do with me. But the only thing that hurts me is that I failed to see the reunification of the motherland.
Julian Waghann Beiding Central Plains Day, don't forget to tell Nai Weng about the family sacrifice! Xiuzi expresses the poet's patriotic desire to restore the Central Plains and unify the whole country until his death. Lu You (1125-1210), an outstanding patriotic poet in China, is famous for his ci works.
Throughout his life and his more than 9,000 poems, he has always been permeated with a strong patriotic spirit, thus forming the most remarkable characteristics of his poetry creation and laying his lofty position in the poetry circle of the motherland. The poem "Shizi" written by him before his death is even more touching and famous all over the world: when he died, he knew everything was empty, but he saw Kyushu's sadness.
Julian Waghann Beiding Central Plains Day, don't forget to tell Nai Weng about the family sacrifice! Translated into modern Chinese: I didn't know until I died that everything in the world had nothing to do with me; But the only thing that makes me sad is that I didn't see the reunification of the motherland with my own eyes. Therefore, when the day comes when Song Jun recovers the lost land in the Central Plains, you will hold a family sacrifice. Don't forget to tell your father the good news! This poem is Lu You's masterpiece.
Before he died, he was still obsessed with the territory and people of the Central Plains occupied by the Nuzhen nobles, eagerly looking forward to the reunification of the motherland, so he specially wrote this poem as a will to earnestly warn his son. From here, we can realize how persistent, deep, warm and sincere the patriotic passion of the poet is! It is no wonder that since the Southern Song Dynasty, anyone who has read this poem will be moved by it, especially when foreign enemies invaded or the motherland split, which caused countless people to praise it.
Lu You lived in an era when ethnic contradictions were extremely acute in the history of China. /kloc-At the beginning of the 20th century, the Nuzhen nationality in the northeast of China established the State of Jin.
In the second year after Lu You was born, Jin occupied Bianjing, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty (now Kaifeng City, Henan Province? Not good? Zang crow spear 3 chop? ィ? What about the urn? 6? Nose mark? Do you hate swords? What happened? Jony J? ⒘ Sue? ㄖ? Hey? Not good? ⒎ ⒎ ⒎ ⒎ ⒎? What are the words? Cooking? Mosquito? Joe. Hey? What's the matter with you? Feed quail with ashes? デデデ愋叫叫叫 I this Sect? Hey? 142), Zhao Gou was so shameless that he claimed to be a courtier of Emperor Xu Jinguo, and promised to donate 252,000 silver and 250,000 silk horses every year to bid for the Huaihe River with the Jin people. From then on, the great rivers and mountains in the north became the territory of the Jin people, and the vast people in the north were enslaved by the Jin people, while the small court in the Southern Song Dynasty was just a corner of peace, surviving under the threat of the enemy.
Later, the Longxing Peace Conference signed by Zhao Tuo and Kim and the Kathy Peace Conference signed by Ning and Kim were still humiliating peace talks. Of course, this situation is intolerable to the vast majority of Han people who have always opposed ethnic oppression.
Therefore, in this historical era, I don't know how many outstanding sons and daughters of the Chinese nation have stepped forward and launched an indomitable struggle, and Lu You is their outstanding representative on the literary front. Lu You lived in the late Northern Song Dynasty and the first half of the Southern Song Dynasty.
Because he fled from the enemy's invasion in his childhood and was inspired by the patriotic remarks of his family and relatives, Lu You felt deeply about the serious national disaster at that time, so as early as his adolescence, he planted the seeds of patriotic revenge in his heart. Since then, this seed has taken root, sprouted, dried up and blossomed, whether it was an official in the imperial court and local government, or joined the army in the front line of Sichuan and Shaanxi, and lived in Shaoxing's hometown in his later years. Although it was constantly destroyed by wind and rain, it also grew, grew, and finally produced rich fruits.
There is a passage in the Poems of Oubei written by Zhao Yi, a poet in Qing Dynasty, which is very general. He said: When Weng Fang was in his teens, he had already learned the correct first order, and he was as cold as ice. As far as the meaning of Spring and Autumn Annals is concerned, it is nothing more than a transgressor, so it will remain unchanged for life. After entering Shu, under the protection of the envoy Wang Yan, he passed through Nanzheng to meet Shu and Du. He is full of ambition and really wants to swallow his hands and clouds. In all likelihood, his poems are restored.
After leaving Shu, it is still three or four out of ten. After the 1970 s, ... there was no ambition to restore reputation. However, as his "Feeling the Past of the Central Plains" said, "Begging for the East China Sea to Wash the Lake and Sand" and "Travel Notes of Old Horse" said, "The drought locust in the Central Plains has declined, and Julian Waghann sent a letter to the North. When it heard the drum beating, it was still possible to win the country and Zhao Yan ",it was still unforgettable.
On my deathbed, there was a saying that "Julian Waghann will set the Central Plains in the north, and the family sacrifice will not forget the words", which shows the ambition of birds flying. Of course, the so-called "five or six out of ten" and "three or four out of ten" here are only rough statistics, and they are only quantitative and superficial; But it can also be seen that Lu You's "Su Zhi" is consistent, from small to large.
Especially this poem "Xiuer" is a patriotic spark that broke out at the end of his life, and it can also be regarded as a summary of his patriotic thoughts and poems all his life. Scholars of all ages have read the poem Xiuzi, and they are all moved by it.
As early as the Southern Song Dynasty, Liu Kezhuang had a quatrain saying: It is better to set free than to look at Lu Wusheng. Xiao Lu was ashamed and recommended Julian Waghann to Luoyang! After the Jin Dynasty was destroyed by Mongolia in 1234, the Southern Song government moved troops from Huaixi to Kaifeng City, and divided troops from Kaifeng to recover Luoyang. Liu Yi was excited, thinking that Lu You's descendants would follow his wishes and tell Nai Weng the good news.
However, the good times did not last long. The small court in the Southern Song Dynasty, dominated by singing, dancing, lakes, mountains and treacherous court officials, could not resist the fallen nomads, let alone the Mongolian army, which was "an enemy of zhangfang". Thanks to patriotic soldiers and civilians, this crumbling regime lasted for more than forty years. At this time, Lin Jingxi, a adherent of the Southern Song Dynasty, wrote a poem "Reading Lu Fangweng's Poems", which was extremely painful. At the end of the poem, four sentences say, "The castle peak is full of sorrow, and the war situation is full of sky."
When I came to the sun, I saw Kyushu children. How can I tell you about the family sacrifice? In other words, when Lu You died, it was a pity that he didn't see Kyushu Tong. Now his grandchildren have seen this situation, but it was not the Song Dynasty that unified China, but the emerging Yuan Empire. How can such news be told to his old man's house? Of the two poems mentioned above, the first one is full of the passion of "however, I packed my books and poems crazily", and the second one expresses the grief of "the voice of national subjugation mourns". Both joy and sadness are caused by the poem "Xiuzi". Their patriotic enthusiasm is closely related to land travel.
As far as I can see, there are no fewer than 30 other comments on Lu's poems, especially the poem "Show Your Son" (please refer to the Collection of Lu You's Research Materials edited by Comrade Kong and me).
3. Poetry eager for unity
Poems about longing for unity include:
1, Lu You's Xiuzi in Southern Song Dynasty
Original text:
I know that when I die, everything on earth has nothing to do with me. But the only thing that hurts me is that I failed to see the reunification of the motherland.
Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news!
Translation:
I know that when I die, everything in the world has nothing to do with me; The only thing that makes me sad is that I didn't see the reunification of the motherland with my own eyes.
Therefore, when the imperial army regains the lost land in the Central Plains, you will hold a family sacrifice. Don't forget to tell your father the good news!
2. Thirteen Poems of South Garden by Li He in Tang Dynasty (5).
Original text:
Why didn't the great man take weapons to collect the fifty States of the mountain?
Please go to see the paintings of the founder heroes with pictures. Another scholar was once called the aristocrat of a million families?
Translation:
Why didn't the man take the sharp Wu Gou with him to recover the fifty states of Guanshan, which divided the north and south of the Yellow River?
Please go to Lingyange, where there are portraits of founding heroes, and see which scholar can be canonized as the prince of every household in the food city.
3. Lu You in the Southern Song Dynasty, "Two Thoughts on Going out of the Hedge Gate in Autumn Night to Meet the Cold (Part Two)"
Original text:
3. East of Wan Li River flows into the sea, reaching a height of 5,000 meters.
The adherents wept in the dust and looked south to Julian Waghann for another year.
Translation:
The Yellow River, which is long in Wan Li, flows eastward into the sea, and Huashan Mountain, which is 5,000 meters high, goes straight into the sky.
Under the oppression of the conference semifinals, the tears of the Central Plains people have run out, and they look forward to Julian Waghann's Northern Expedition year after year.
Du Fu's On Both Sides of the Yellow River was recovered by the imperial army in the Tang Dynasty.
Original text:
The news of this distant western station! The north has been recovered! At first, I couldn't stop crying on my coat. Where are my wife and son? There is not a trace of sadness on their faces. However, I packed my books and poems crazily.
On a green spring day, I began to go home, singing my songs loudly and drinking my wine. Come back from this mountain, pass another mountain, go up from the south and then go north-to my own town! .
Translation:
Suddenly, the news of recovering Jibei spread outside Jianmenguan. When I first heard about it, I was very happy and shed tears. Looking back, the sadness of my wife and children suddenly dissipated, and I picked up a collection of poems and was ecstatic.
Sunny, singing loudly, drinking wine, bright spring accompanied me back to my hometown. Let's go, let's go to the dam and cross the martial arts. I passed Xiangyang and went straight to Luoyang.
5. Lu You in the Southern Song Dynasty, "Hating Love, When Wan Li Seeks Printing"
Original text:
Recalling that year, in order to find opportunities to make contributions, I went to Liangzhou, the border guard, alone. Now the military life of defending the frontier fortress can only appear in dreams, but I don't know where I am in dreams. Dust covered the old mink fur.
The Hu people are still alive, the temples are frosty in autumn, and the affectionate tears are dry. Who could have predicted in this life that the original intention was to leave the enemy in Tianshan Mountain, but now he is destined to die of old age in Cangzhou!
Translation:
Recall that Pengcheng Wanli went to the border to defend Liangzhou in order to find opportunities to make contributions. Nowadays, the military life of guarding the frontier fortress can only appear in dreams, and I don't know where I am when I wake up. Dust covered the mink of the old expedition.
Hu ren has not disappeared, his temples have been frosted in autumn, and his affectionate tears have flowed in vain. Who would have predicted in my life that I wanted to fight the enemy wholeheartedly in Tianshan Mountain, but now I am dying of old age in Cangzhou!
6. Yue Fei in the Southern Song Dynasty, "Man Jiang Hong Rages and Rushes to the Crown"
Original text:
Angry hair rushing to the crown, leaning on the fence and drizzling. Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce. Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon. Don't be idle, grow old together and be unhappy.
Jingkang is ashamed, but it is still snowing. When will courtiers hate it? Driving a long car, breaking through the lack of Helan Mountain. Eat pork when you are hungry, and drink Hun blood when you are thirsty. Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky.
Translation:
I was furious and climbed up against the railing. A Mao Mao rain just stopped. Look up at the vast area and sigh. Strong and fierce, 30 years of meritorious service has now become dust, and there are only clouds and bright moons left in the battle of thousands of miles. Don't waste time, only regret and sadness alone.
Jing's great shame has not been cleared. When will the resentment of officials disappear? I just want to drive my chariot through the enemy camp in Helan Mountain. Hatred, eager to eat the enemy's meat, laugh at the enemy, eager to drink the enemy's blood. I will completely recover the old rivers and mountains from the beginning, and then return to Beijing to report good news to the emperor.
4. Poetry longing for the reunification of the motherland
Lu You's poem "Longing for the Reunification of the Motherland": Julian Waghann decided to celebrate the Central Plains in the north, and he did not forget the family sacrifice. -"Xiuzi"
Brief analysis:
"Julian Waghann places the Central Plains in North Japan", and the poet expressed his belief that he was eager to recover lost ground with eager anticipation. It shows that although the poet is in pain, he is not desperate. The poet firmly believes that one day the army of the Song Dynasty can pacify the Central Plains and recover the lost land. With this sentence, the mood of the poem changed from sadness to passion.
"The family sacrifice has been forgotten", and my mood has changed again. However, I can't see the day when the motherland is reunified, so I have to pin my hopes on future generations. So I told my son affectionately, don't forget to tell your father the good news of "Beiding Zhongyuan" when offering sacrifices at home. The poet's firm belief and solemn and stirring desire fully reflected Lu You's feelings of patriotism and service to the country, which infected and deepened his feelings of loving the motherland.