I. Poetry
1, "Sitting Alone in Autumn Night": Sitting alone in sorrow, the empty hall needs two shifts. Wild fruits in the mountains fall in the autumn rain, and insects on the grass whisper to the lights. The white hair on the head is always difficult to turn black, and there is no panacea in alchemy. If you want to get rid of old diseases, you can only learn, but there is no life; Chrysanthemum: In the old garden, there are three paths of deep and secluded bushes, and Xuanshuang falls into the blue sky overnight. How many people have not returned to the end of the world, looking at the autumn wind through the fence.
2. Spring Rain: When spring comes, I wear a coat with a white lining, but I only think about the White Gate City where I can't go. There are two red mansions facing the cold, covered by rain, and a pearl curtain lamp shakes my lonely heart and goes home. The long road ahead will be full of new difficulties, in the middle of the night, the interval of short dreams. Oh, I'm sending you this message, these jade earrings! I watch a lone goose in the cloud of three thousand miles; Xie Ting Farewell: As soon as my brother misinterpreted the boat, the red leaves and green hills rushed. When dusk fell, I woke up, only to know that everyone had left. At this time, it began to rain again, and I was the only one who left the west wing.
3, "Partridge Sky": Fat water flows eastward, no beginning, no acacia. The meeting in the dream is always unclear, and we can't catch up to see a clearer portrait, and this kind of wet dream is often helpless and will be startled by the sound of the mountain bird. Spring is not green, the temples are first silk, and the world is not sad for a long time. Who teaches red-violet night, two people think and know each other; Ode to Autumn Sound: The stars and the moon are bright, the Ming River is in the sky, and the trees are silent.
Second, ancient poetry
1. Ancient poetry is the general name of ancient poems in China, which refers to the poems created by ancient people in China. Ancient poems in a broad sense include poems, ci poems and Sanqu poems, while ancient poems in a narrow sense only refer to poems, including ancient poems and modern poems. Ancient poetry, that is, China's ancient poetry, refers to China's poetry works before the Opium War 1840. Its original intention is a poem written by the ancients.
2. In a broad sense, China's ancient poems include poems, words and Sanqu written by ancient people. In a narrow sense, ancient poetry only refers to ancient poetry and modern poetry written by ancient people; Classical poetry. This is a poetic genre. Judging from the number of words in poetry, there are four-character poems, five-character poems and seven-character poems.
3. Modern poetry, also known as modern poetry and metrical poetry, is a genre of Chinese poetry that pays attention to fairness, antithesis and rhyme. In order to distinguish it from classical poetry, it has the name of near-body; Words. Ci is a unique poetic style, which sprouted in the Southern Dynasties and is a new literary style in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. In the Song Dynasty, after a long period of continuous development, Ci entered its heyday.