The pinyin of the ancient poem "Guanyouyu" is as follows:
1. The original text and phonetic notation of "Guanyouyu"
rào chí xián bù kàn yú yóu, zhèng zhí ér tóng nòng diào zhōu.
While walking around the pond and watching the fish swim, it was time for the children to make fishing boats.
yī zhǒng ài yú xīn gè yì , wǒ lái shī shí ěr chuí gōu.
One kind of fish lover has a different heart, I will feed you and hook you.
2. Translation of the poem "Watching Fish":
I was leisurely walking around the pool watching the fish swimming freely in the water, when I happened to meet a child playing with a fishing boat. We both like fish the same but have different mentality. I come to feed you but you come to fish.
3. Appreciation of the poem "Guanyouyu"
"Guanyouyu" is a seven-character quatrain. The poet writes about watching fish by the pond, and there are children fishing with hooks, and he expresses his feelings. These two sentences mean that people love fish in different ways. I love fish, feed them, and hope they grow up; but you hang a hook and fish for your own pleasure. How different are the two moods? The contrast between the two moods is strong and thought-provoking, and various "different hearts" situations and truths can be derived from it. It shows that the poet is very sad. See novelty in the ordinary, and have a long lasting charm.
IV. Introduction to the author of "Guanyouyu"
Bai Juyi (772-846), also known as Lotte, also known as Xiangshan Jushi, also known as Mr. Zuiyin, his ancestral home is Taiyuan. His great-grandfather moved to Xiagui and was born in Xinzheng, Henan. He was a great realist poet in the Tang Dynasty and one of the three major poets in the Tang Dynasty. Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhen jointly advocated the New Yuefu Movement, known as "Yuan Bai" in the world, and "Liu Bai" together with Liu Yuxi. Bai Juyi's poetry has a wide range of themes, diverse forms, and simple and popular language. He is known as the "Poetry Demon" and the "Poetry King".