Abe's Ruling Show
Abe, born in Aomori Prefecture, Japan, graduated from the Japanese Army NCO School and served in the Kwantung Army in his youth. 1 In August, 937, he was promoted to Kwantung Army 1 division infantry1brigade leader and stationed in Sunwu area of Heilongjiang Province. In February of the same year, he was promoted to Major General and General of the Army. In June, 1939, 1, he was transferred to the 2nd Brigade of the North China Army of Mongolian Japanese invaders. In the same year1October 2, 10, he was promoted to lieutenant general.
1939165438+1On October 7th, Hebei Laiyuan Temporary Combat Command was discovered by the Eighth Route Army and killed with mortars.
Attached, a message worth reading:
Shot and killed the mortar of Lieutenant General Abe, the Japanese "Flower of the Famous".
This kind of ordinary mortar is famous for the Eighth Route Army's killing of Lieutenant General Abe, brigade commander of the 2nd Brigade of the Japanese Independent Mixed Army. This is the first time that the Eighth Route Army killed a Japanese lieutenant general officer on the battlefield in North China. Even the Japanese newspaper Asahi Shimbun admitted: "Since the founding of the Imperial Army, there has never been such an example of lieutenant general's sacrifice."
Abe, 1886 was born in Aomori Prefecture, Japan. He graduated from the Japanese Army NCO School and served in the Kwantung Army in his youth. 1 In August, 937, he was promoted to Kwantung Army 1 division infantry1brigade leader and stationed in Sunwu area of Heilongjiang Province. In February of the same year, he was promoted to Major General and General of the Army. In June, 1939, 1, he was transferred to the 2nd Brigade of the North China Army of Mongolian Japanese invaders. In the same year1October 2, 10, he was promoted to lieutenant general.
1939 10 In late October, the North China Army of the Japanese invaders mobilized the 26th and10 divisions and independently incorporated them into the 2nd, 3rd and 8th brigades, with a total of * * * more than 20,000 people, and began to carry out the winter "mopping-up" campaign in the anti-Japanese base areas of Jinchaji. On June 2nd, the 2nd Brigade 1 Brigade 1500 people were independently mixed by the Japanese army. From Laiyuan, they attacked the soil conservation, Zoumayi and Yinfang in three ways in an attempt to encircle the command organs and troops of the Eighth Route Army Jinchaji Military Region 1 Military Division.
1 Yang Chengwu, commander of the army division, sized up the situation and decided to annihilate the Japanese army that attacked Yinfang. Therefore, 1 Army Division 1, 3rd Regiment and 2nd Regiment of 3rd Army Division marched at dawn on165438+1October 3rd to ambush Yan Su Cliff. The first detachment of the 8th Route Army 1 20th Division 715th Regiment and the third detachment of the1Army Guerrilla Division undertake the tasks of containing and luring the enemy; 1 The 25th Regiment of the Military Division is the reserve team. At about 7 o'clock, the third detachment of guerrillas successively fought against the invading army in the direction of Yinfang and lured it into the canyon. 1 one regiment quickly detoured to the north entrance of the canyon to cut off the Japanese retreat, and the third regiment blocked the south entrance of the canyon. The rest of the reserves suddenly attacked bravely from the east and west. After fierce fighting, more than 500 Japanese troops were captured, and a few escaped except 13.
The 2nd Brigade of Independent Huncheng can be called the elite of the Japanese army, and Lieutenant General Abe enjoys the reputation of "Flower of Famous Soldiers" in Japanese military circles. He is an expert in "military talents" and "mountain warfare" who is good at using "new tactics". After the fiasco, he became angry from embarrassment. In the early morning of the 4th, Abe waited for the Japanese troops assembled in Yixian, Mancheng, Wanxian and Tangxian to cooperate, that is, he led more than 2 and 4 brigades 1500, and carried out retaliatory "mopping-up" along the old road of Cunxianji in an attempt to annihilate the main force of the Eighth Route Army Jinchaji Military Region and 120 Division.
The Eighth Route Army Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region decided to annihilate the eastward advance near Huangtuling, informed the 120 Division's special service corps to take part in the war, and ordered the 20th, 26th and 34th regiments of the military region to contain the enemies of Yixian, Mancheng and Xu Shui.
On June 6th, 165438, Abe led his troops to lure the enemy in the Eighth Route Army guerrillas into Huangtuling. The Eighth Route Army Military Region 1 Army Division1,3rd and 25th Regiments, 2nd Regiment of 3rd Army Division, and 1 20th Division Secret Service Corps completed the encirclement of the Japanese army. On the morning of the 7 th, Abe, who realized this, moved eastward along the valley in an attempt to return to Laiyuan City to avoid being annihilated. In the afternoon 15, the Japanese army completely entered the ambush circle of the Eighth Route Army. At one command, the Eighth Route Army ambushed the troops and launched a fierce attack on the enemy. The Japanese army was in chaos, scrambling to seize several hills in an attempt to break out of the encirclement. The Eighth Route Army fought tit for tat, fighting for every inch of land, narrowing the encirclement and fighting fiercely.
The Japanese army headquarters is located in a small village called Jiaochang in Huangtuling. At this time, a group of officers in yellow coats stood in front of the flat dam of an independent courtyard and were observing the war situation with binoculars. After the commander of the Eighth Route Army Jinchaji Military Region/KOOC-0/Military Division/KOOC-0/Regiment discovered this situation at about/KOOC-0/October 7/KOOC-0//KOOC-0/6,/KOOC-0/Military Division Artillery Company immediately fired several mortar shells with this mortar, and the yard was suddenly filled with gunfire and smoke. One of the shells hit the Japanese commander and the Japanese officer was blown to pieces. Abe was seriously injured on the spot and died three hours later.
The Japanese army was extremely frightened by the loss of its commander, and several breakthroughs were hit head-on by the Eighth Route Army. 165438+1On the morning of October 8, the Japanese army airdropped commanders, ammunition and supplies to prepare for the breakthrough. The Eighth Route Army also received many news that the Japanese army was moving closer to Huangtuling. In order to avoid being attacked by the enemy, they voluntarily withdrew from the battlefield and moved to the periphery.
In the battle of Huangtuling, the Eighth Route Army killed more than 900 Japanese troops. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the headquarters of the Eighth Route Army, friendly troops, anti-Japanese groups and celebrities all over the country sent congratulatory messages and congratulatory letters to congratulate the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei army and people on their great victory.
165438+1On October 27th, the Japanese invaders held a memorial meeting in Zhangjiakou. Lieutenant General Duo James Tien, commander of the North China Army, wrote on the wreath elegiac couplet: "The flower of a famous soldier withered in Taihang Mountain". The mortar that killed the famous Japanese flower Lieutenant General Abe became a "hero" and was cherished by people. Now on display in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Pavilion.