Li He (790 -8 16), whose name is Chang Ji, was later called Li Changgu. In the Tang Dynasty, people from Fuchang, Henan Province (now Yiyang County, Luoyang City, Henan Province) often wrote poems in style, and were called "Shi Gui". He was a romantic poet in the middle Tang Dynasty, and also a poet with outstanding personality in the middle Tang Dynasty. Zeng Guanxie Law Lang, Lang.
Most of Li He's poems are strange in conception, grotesque in artistic conception, vague and unpredictable in style, and mostly desolate, leaving behind many stories of the ages, such as "Dark clouds crush the city to destroy it", "The cock crows all over the world" and "If the sky is affectionate, the sky is old". His famous works include Wild Goose Gate Tai Shou Hang, Yu Liping Yin and Twenty-three Horses Poems. In 8 16 AD, Li Henian died young at the age of 27 due to her long-term depression and sentimental lifestyle.
Li He is a descendant of Tang Gaozu Li Yuan's uncle Li Liang (Zheng Wang). He is as famous as Du Fu, Li Bai and Shi Fo Wang Wei, and is also called "Three Li" in Tang Dynasty with Li Bai and Li Shangyin. The poetic style of Li He's poems is ethereal and even grotesque, and the content is mainly to express his grief and indignation towards talented people. Describe the imaginary world of ghosts and gods;
Describe the sufferings of the people; Expose the evils of the times, criticize the debauchery of rulers, and praise the bravery of frontier fortress soldiers. Its artistic characteristics are: fantastic imagination, fantastic rhetoric, colorful changes and deliberate innovation. The image of poetry jumps and the structure is unconventional.
Clever rhetoric and peculiar poetic language. However, it also has some shortcomings, such as the pursuit of strangeness and illusion, which is often obscure and dangerous, lacking a complete image and coherent emotional context, which is difficult to solve. Fang Meng once said in Yuan Dynasty: "Reading Changji Yuefu Poetry in December has new meanings, beautiful sentences and different syllables.
In this group of poems, images and artistic conception are completely avoided. In the poem, you don't have to fold willows in February, peaches and plums in March, Aipu in May, cowherd in July, bright moon in August and mountain climbing in September. These people can only sing "Heaven to Earth, Rain to Wind, Mainland to Heaven."
The thunder is faint and foggy, the mountain flowers are to the sea trees, and the sun is to the sky, which is beyond the reach of poor scholars. Another example is his masterpiece "Drinking by the King of Qin", the poem is "Drinking by the King of Qin", but there is not a story about the State of Qin (Wang Qi's Poems of Li Changji). Like all ancient poems, the theme of his poems is not just "pen and ink". Most of his ancient writings are used to allude to the social reality at that time, or to express his depressed mood and subtle thoughts.