Jade orchids are more colorful.
Green radish bears high forests and mountains are covered with cages.
There are silent people, and the quiet whistle caresses the clear strings.
Let go of your feelings and chew the flying spring.
Red pine is near the upper reaches, flooding with purple smoke.
Left hand floating hill sleeve, right hand Hongya shoulder.
If you ask the generation of ephemera, you'd rather know the year of tortoise and crane.
Some people use immortals to express their dissatisfaction and resistance to reality, such as the fifth song:
I am eager to travel, I am eager to travel.
Clear the source without increasing, and swallow the boat safely.
Although Zhang Jue is very big, it is difficult to cast a bright moon.
Concealed and clever, resenting sunny sun, Lingheng mourns autumn.
Sadness came with sadness, and tears rolled down her cheeks.
The first four sentences say that I intend to do something big, but my life is ill-timed, talents are hard to use, and my dreams are hard to realize, which is what most literati in China will encounter. In the middle two sentences, I use my noble character to explain why I tried to surpass it but failed. The last four sentences are another miserable description. Qian Ying and Ling Heng mentioned in the poem are both beautiful women. After they were elected to the palace, they suffered a cold reception and walked silently through their lives. When they are old, only they are secretly sad. The poet uses this as a metaphor for his own situation in reality.
Some' sing seclusion and seek immortality', such as the second song:
There are more than a thousand monks in Qingxi.
Clouds are gathering between the beams, and the wind is coming out of the window.
Excuse me, who's calling? Clouds are guiguzi.
Tilt up the trace of the enterprise and wash your ears near the river.
From the southwest, the submerged waves are scaly.
Ling Fei smiled at me and blushed, revealing her jade teeth.
If you don't save it when you repair it, who will build it?
This poem was written by the author when he traveled to Qingxi Mountain. It sang three famous hermits, sages, goddesses Guiguzi, Xu You and Ling Fei in history, and expressed his feelings of seclusion, worship of immortals and distress of not seeking immortals.
Dreams are like some poems written by Lu You in his later years. Lu You devoted his life to recovering the Central Plains. All over the country However, under the rule of the peace faction, this wish has never been realized: when I was young, I took the imperial examination, although I was among the best in the re-examination of the Ministry of Rites, but because? Happy to talk about recovery? Qin Gui fell; After Liv's Northern Expedition failed, Longxing County Judge Lu You was sentenced again? Make friends with Taiwan Province, stir up trouble and force Zhang Jun to fight? He was dismissed for the following charges: Eight years on the main road (1 172), Lu You was hired as a judge by Sichuan ambassador Wang Yan, who worked as a behind-the-scenes office inspector and went to the front line of Nanzheng to guard the junior year. He spent more than eight months in the most precious and desirable anti-Japanese war, but as Wang Yan was transferred back to the imperial court, the shogunate was scattered, and Lu You's desire to recover the Central Plains was shattered! After that, although the poet worked as a local official for a while, he was soon regarded as? Open a warehouse without authorization? Or? Laugh at romantic? The charge is dismissal. Since then, the poet has been idle in his hometown for more than ten years until he died at the age of eighty-five. It is worth noting that the poet is in the rivers and lakes and has Wei Que in his heart. A person is lying in a deserted village, but his heart is galloping in the Central Plains. His ambition to serve the country and kill the enemy is as always. We can know it from the book ShiZi written by him before his death. Beiding Zhongyuan? Desire will never disappear. Since it can't be realized in real life, it should be shaped in dreams. There are more than 90 dream poems written by Lu You in his later years, most of which express his ambition to serve the country and realize his unfulfilled wishes in real life. In the dream poem "On the night of May 11th, I only dreamed of returning to my hometown of Han and Tang Dynasties", the poet fantasized that he not only recovered a large area of land occupied by Jin people in the north of Huaihe River, but also restored Anxi and Beiting occupied by Hu people in Tianbao period of Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. Even the customs have been changed to Kyoto: the mountains and rivers are as beautiful as the Han mountains and rivers, and the documents were used for the first time in Xichun. Before driving, the six armies were rusty, and the autumn wind drummed all over the sky. Before the alfalfa peak, the pavilion is blocked, and the Taiping fire is in Jiaohe River. Liangzhou's daughter is full of tall buildings. Did she learn Kyoto's hairstyle? . In these dream poems, the poet relives his fighting life in Nanzheng front: There is Qimxy in the mountains, and we are eager to carve knives. Xishi water, Tongguan north river control? (Strange Dreams); Or describe his age and infirmity? Die in decadence, return the heart? Iron horse glacier? Do you want to be brave (1 1 The Storm on the 4th of April) or do you want to express it? In the middle of the night, he caressed the pillow and shouted, winning the Songting Pass in his dream? Surprise that can't be found in real life (drunk on the book floor); Or did it happen? Do you want to go back to the Han and Tang Dynasties? (Ideal "On the evening of May 11th, the dream came by hand, and the Han and Tang Dynasties returned to their hometown? 》); Or express your old age? The wind and rain are all over the mountain window, only the residual dream is accompanied by the residual lamp? (dreams) resentment that ambition is not rewarded. This kind of dream poems shows Lu You's poems from different aspects. Recover lost ground? This basic patriotic theme. The representative works in this field include "I dreamed of the garrison outside the river on September 16th, and sent an envoy to search the city, but I felt something was wrong", "I suddenly took a pen to write this poem on October 26th, and five drums rang", "I dreamed of the tomb on October 13th, and some people said that Jing Ke's tomb was also built in Guanzhong according to local records, lamenting the poem" and so on. Especially this song "Night Tour of the Palace? Do you still remember the word "dream to send a soul teacher"?
Snow is clear and chaotic, sleepwalking, I don't know where I am! Iron riding is as powerful as water, and it is necessary to close the river, Yanmen West and Qinghai International.
Sleeping in the cold light, the sound is broken, and the window paper is inclined. I promised to seal Hou in Wan Li. Who knows, although my temples are broken, my heart is not dead.
The last movie is about dreams. From the beginning, a vivid picture of Guansai scenery was rendered. The specific scenes of the Northern War, such as Xiaoxue, Ting Anne and Tieqi, are depicted in the chaotic sound of autumn sound Hu Jia and the omnipresent movement of Tieqi Mercedes-Benz, which are vigorous and magnificent. The next movie is about the feeling after waking up from a dream. At the dawn of Yi Deng, the moonlit window was dripping with sound, and there was silence all around. How bleak and cold the reality is. It not only forms a strong contrast with the grandeur of Shangque, but also reflects the author's ambition to serve the country and how persistent his self-confidence is beyond his promise to seal Hou Wanli. Who knows in the end? The word "three characters" shows the author's angry condemnation of the court's rejection of patriots. Dreams and true feelings blend together, and the realm is magnificent and desolate!