Read the following Tang poem and answer questions (1) and (2). Du Fu of Jianghan Jianghan thinks of returning to the guest, while Gan Kun is a pedant. The sky is * * * far away, and the night is forever.
(1) The "piece of cloud" and "lonely moon" in the second couplet are both realistic and figurative. "A piece of cloud" is floating in the air, just like drifting away from home. In the long night, the moon and "I" are so lonely; The third part uses the "sunset" as a metaphor for one's twilight years, and the "autumn wind" is a real scene in front of one's eyes, which is opposite to the metaphor of "sunset" in the previous sentence and combines reality with reality. The blending of the two couplets creates a lonely (or lonely) artistic conception with a distant sky and a lonely moon.
(2) I agree that this poem is full of the poet's spirit of self-improvement. From the analysis of "strong heart", "sick to the Soviet Union" and "saving the old horse" mentioned in the poem, we can see that the poet is not afraid of illness, refuses to accept the old age and hopes to serve the country. Or: I agree that this poem expresses the poet's resentment. From the analysis of "homesick for guests", "rotten scholars", "clouds" and "sunset" written in the poem, we can see the poet's sense of vicissitudes of life and his resentment of serving the country. Especially the last two sentences: am I not as good as an old horse as a pedant? The resentment is beyond words. (It makes sense)