1
Song of Chile
Folk songs in northern dynasties
Chilechuan at the foot of Yinshan Mountain. The sky is like the sky, and the cage covers four fields. The sky is wild, and the wind and grass are moving to see cattle and sheep.
1, Zile is the name of the northern minorities in China. As the name implies, Zile praises the beauty of nomadic life of the northern Zile people.
2. Related issues
(1) Chilean songs are folk songs of the _ _ dynasty. (North)
(2) vault refers to _ _ _ _ (Mongolian yurt)
(3) Read _ _ (Now) on "Seeing" in "Seeing Cattle and Sheep at the Wind"
2
south of the Yangtze River
HanYueFu
Lotus can be picked in Jiangnan. What is the lotus leaf? Fish are playing among the lotus leaves. Fish hits the lotus leaf east, fish hits the lotus leaf west, fish hits the lotus leaf south, and fish hits the lotus leaf north.
1. This is a poem of Yuefu in Han Dynasty. Yuefu is an institution in charge of music established by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (a bit like the present entertainment company), which is responsible for collecting folk songs, composing music and cultivating musical talents (singers). Therefore, the poems collected and handed down by Yuefu are Yuefu poems.
2. Related issues
(1) The "Jiang" in the title of "Jiangnan" refers to _ _ (Yangtze River)
(2) Han Yuefu refers to _ _ (the institution in charge of music in Han Dynasty)
(3) Poetry expresses the happy mood of _ _ _ through the description of lotus and fish. (Lotus Picker)
(4) The poem Fish in the Lotus Leaves uses the rhetorical method of _ _ _.
three
Goose song
King Tang Luobin
Goose, goose, goose, Xiang Tiange. White hair floating green water, red palm clear waves.
1. The author of this poem is Luo, which is known to many children, but few people know that he is one of the four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty. Wang Bin, Yang Jiong and Lu are also called "four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty".
2. Some points to pay attention to in understanding this poem: color: white hair, green water and red palm movements: direction, curve, floating and dialing.
four
wind
Tang liqiao
It can blow off the golden leaves in autumn and bloom beautiful flowers in spring. Scraping the river surface can set off several huge waves in thousands of feet, and blowing bamboo can make tens of thousands of poles tilt.
1, every sentence of this poem is written in style, and the theme is also the style of chanting. It is said that wind energy can make leaves fall in late autumn, push flowers to bloom in February, set off huge waves in thousands of feet, and make bamboo crooked. In fact, this little poem tells us a simple writing rule: what you write must be written in detail from different aspects. If you have time, you can let your children try to write their own style.
2. Related issues
(1) "Sanqiu" means _ _ (late autumn).
(2) "solution" means _ _ (possible)
(3) Fill in a word that represents numbers.
Solve _ _ _ _ autumn leaves, and blossom _ _ _ _ _.
Cross the river _ _ _ feet waves, into the bamboo _ _ _ _ pole.
five
mountain village
Song Shaoyong
Two or three miles at a time, four or five smoke villages, six or seven pavilions, and eighty or ninety flowers.
This is a classic children's enlightenment poem, but in the process of teaching fourth-grade children, some students still don't know this poem, especially about the author. Here are some for your reference.
1. About the author: Shao Yong (101-kloc-0/077), also known as Mr. An Le, Mr. Bai Yuan and Ji Kang Festival, later known as Shao Kangjie, one of the five sons of the Northern Song Dynasty, was a philosopher of the Northern Song Dynasty.
2. Related to Shao Yong
(1) "A year's plan lies in spring, a day's plan lies in morning, and a lifetime's plan lies in diligence" comes from Shao Yong.
(2) Shao Yong is indifferent to fame and fortune, and makes a living by teaching. At that time, Sima Guang, Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi all respected him very much. And chipped in to buy a house for Shao Yong. Named "comfort zone", which is also the origin of his name Mr. comfort zone.
(3) Shao Yong is proficient in Yi-ology. To put it bluntly, I am good at fortune telling.
(4) One of Shao Yong's most suitable works to read is the Mountain Village.
six
The Willow
Tang He Zhang Zhi
Jasper dressed as a tree, hanging down ten thousand green silk tapestries. I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors.
1, about the author: He, the word, the number is stupid, mainly good at writing quatrains. Another "My Homecoming Book" is also widely circulated.
2. This poem "Singing Willow" is a poem about things. Through the description of willows, the vitality that spring brings to the earth is praised.
3. Related issues
(1) In this poem, make-up means _ _ (dressing up) and silk sash _ _ (rope made of silk).
(2) This poem uses rhetorical methods (personification, metaphor and rhetorical questions).
(3) The poet compares (spring breeze) to a pair of scissors, which is vivid and full of beauty. This rhetorical method is used again.