What are the similarities between Guan Yunshi's Shouyang Qu and Wen Que Xi Wu Shan Guan Tao's two thoughtful poems describing the tidal process? Two poems are at the end.

(1) What are the similarities between the two poems in describing the tidal process? Please explain briefly.

(2) At the end of the two poems, people's activities are written. Please briefly explain the role of poetry in describing human activities.

Analysis (1) This topic examines the image appreciation ability and expression skills of poetry. The so-called similarity refers to what characteristics the poet showed in the process of describing the tide and what methods he used to show the characteristics of the tide.

(2) The main purpose of the two poems is to describe the characteristics of the tide, and the purpose of describing the characters is to show the situation of the tide, so we can analyze the characteristics of the tide by combining the actions of the characters.

Reference answer

(1)① Describe the calm scene before the tide comes: "Fish" and "Wild Goose" are used to express the calm of the water surface in the whole poem; Zhou Shi used the blue color of the river to express the calm of the river. (2) They all use figurative rhetoric to describe the state of the tide: Guan Shi uses "drums" to express the momentum when the tide comes, and Zhou Shi uses "the dragon-bearer of Aodai Xue Shan" to express the momentum when the tide comes.

(2) "Guan Shi" expresses the lively scene of people watching the tide by writing that women in boudoir lift bamboo curtains; Zhou Shi's poems show the calm of the river after the tide by describing the flute on the other side.