The second song, on the beautiful scenery in spring, is painted with a layer of sadness and sadness. Spring scenery and homesickness complement each other, adding to the charm of this poem. These two poems vividly and naturally depict the beautiful scenery of spring full of vitality, and reflect Du Fu's leisurely feelings arising from his temporary quiet life in the thatched cottage after wandering hardships.
Two quatrains-Tang Dynasty-Du Fu
one
Jiangshan bathed in spring, how beautiful, flowers send flowers.
Swallows are busy nesting in wet mud and sleeping in pairs on the warm beach.
Secondly,
The water waves in the river, the white feathers of waterfowl, the green and red flowers on the mountain are in contrast, and you want to burn.
I watched it again this spring. When is the year of return?
Vernacular translation
one
The mountains and rivers are bathed in spring, so beautiful, and the spring breeze brings the fragrance of flowers and plants.
Swallows are busy building nests with wet mud in their mouths, and couples of mandarin ducks are sleeping on the warm beach.
Secondly,
The blue river reflects the snow-white feathers of waterfowl, and the gloomy mountains and red flowers are about to burn.
This spring is coming to an end. What is the date of my return to China?
Make an appreciative comment
At the beginning of the first poem, I started from a big place and described the beautiful spring scenery around Huanhuaxi under the bright sunshine in early spring. This pen is simple and colorful. "Late day" means spring day, which means "spring night" in The Book of Songs, Wind and July. Here is used to highlight the sunshine in early spring, so as to control the whole.
At the same time, the word "Li" is used to dye "Jiangshan", which shows the beautiful scenery of beautiful spring and green streams reflecting the sun. Although this is a sketch, the bottom of the pen is a spring swing.
In the second sentence, the poet further demonstrated the beautiful spring scenery with warm spring breeze, blooming flowers, lush grass and rich fragrance. Because the poet organically organizes the spring breeze, flowers and their fragrance, through association, we can have the feeling of facing the wind, blooming flowers and being sent flowers by the wind, and receive the artistic effect as if we were on the scene. On the basis of bright and broad pictures, three or four sentences turn to a concrete and vivid description of the early spring scenery.
In the third sentence, the poet chooses the most common and distinctive dynamic scenery in early spring to sketch. In spring, the flowers bloom, the soil melts, the soil is wet, and the swallows that come from autumn to spring are busy flying around and building nests with the soil.
This vivid description makes the picture more vibrant, full of the breath of spring, and has a dynamic beauty. Du Fu's observation of swallows is very detailed, and "mud melting" is closely related to the first sentence, because spring returns to the earth and the sun shines brightly, which is "mud melting"; The new Yanzi made a nest out of the mud in his mouth and kept flying, showing a feeling of spring.