Children's Edition of Ancient Poems of Mulan

Haw answers haw, Mulan is weaving at home, but she can't hear the loom, only the woman's sigh. Ask a woman what she thinks and what she remembers. She has nothing to think about and nothing to remember. The military post I saw last night was full of soldiers. The art of war consists of twelve volumes, which contain the names of lords. Grandpa has no eldest son, Mulan has no big brother, and she is willing to be a pommel horse, so she will sign for him from now on.

Buy horses in the east, saddles in the west, reins in the south and whip in the north. When I said goodbye to my parents, I went to the Yellow River at dusk. I didn't hear my parents calling for a female voice, but I heard the Yellow River splashing. But I bid farewell to the Yellow River and stayed in Montenegro at dusk. I didn't hear my parents calling for a female voice, but I heard Yanshan Hu riding a horse.

Wan Li to Rongji, the mountain is flying. New Qi Chuan Jin Yan, cold light iron clothes. The general died in battle, and the strong man returned in ten years.

See you later, the son of heaven is sitting in the hall. Policy 12 turn, before reward 100. Khan asked him what he wanted, and Mulan didn't need Shang Shulang; I am willing to send my son back to his hometown.

Hearing the news of my daughter, I went out to help Guo; As soon as Sister A heard that Sister Mei was coming, she had to cut her red makeup. When I heard my sister coming, I sharpened my knife at pigs and sheep. Open my Dongting door, sit on my Xiting bed, take off my wartime robe, wear my old clothes, be the window manager, and apply decals to the mirror. When I went out to meet the fire companions, I was both surprised and busy: I spent twelve years together, but I didn't know Mulan was a girl.

The male rabbit's feet are confused and the female rabbit's eyes are blurred. When two rabbits walk on the ground, Ann can tell whether I am a male or a female.

[translation]

Haha, Mulan is weaving at the door. There is no sound of weaving, only a girl's sigh.

Ask the girl what you are thinking and thinking with such a sigh. (Mulan replied) Mulan didn't miss anything, nor did she think back.

I saw a proclamation in the army last night and learned that the emperor was recruiting troops on a large scale. There are many conscription lists with his father's name on them. My father has no eldest son and Mulan has no brother, so she is willing to buy pommel horse and apply instead of her father.

Buy horses in the east market, saddle pads in the west market, chews and reins to drive animals in the south market, and whips to drive animals in the north market. In the morning, I said goodbye to my parents and set off. In the evening, I camped by the Yellow River. I can't hear my parents calling for my daughter, but I can only hear the flowing water of the Yellow River. Say goodbye to the Yellow River in the morning and set off on the road. In the evening, I arrived at Heishan Mountain. I can't hear my parents calling my daughter, but I can only hear the chirping of the horses of Yanshan conference semifinals.

Not afraid of the distance in Wan Li, go to the battlefield, fly over the pass and fly over the mountains. The cold in the north conveys the sound of playing ball, and the cold moonlight reflects the soldiers' armored shirts. After years of fighting and wars, many soldiers died on the battlefield, and Mulan and other survivors returned successfully.

When he returned victorious, he appeared in front of the emperor, who sat in the palace (rewarding his merits). Mulan received great honor and many possessions. The son of heaven asked Mulan what she wanted, but Mulan didn't want to be an official. She just wanted to ride a swift horse and send Mulan back to her hometown.

When parents heard that their daughter was back, they helped each other to meet Mulan in the outer city. When my sister heard that she was back, she dressed up at the portal and managed it. When my brother heard that my sister was back, he was busy sharpening his knife and preparing to kill pigs and sheep. (Mulan goes home) Open the attic door in the east, sit on the couch in the back of the west, take off my shirt, put on my former girl's clothes, straighten the beautiful sideburns in front of the window, and put flowers yellow on my forehead in front of the mirror. When we went out to meet our comrades-in-arms, they were all surprised and said, We traveled together for many years, but we didn't know Mulan was a girl.

When picking up the rabbit's ears, the front foot of the male rabbit always moves, and the eyes of the female rabbit often squint. When two rabbits run side by side, how do you know which one is male and which one is female?

[Appreciation]

Mulan Poem, a folk song of the Northern Dynasties, is a wonderful work in China folk songs, and together with Xizhou Song, it is known as a double gem in the poetry of the Southern and Northern Dynasties in China. Mulan Poetry successfully portrays Mulan, a heroine with a beautiful daughter and a vigorous man, and is good at the delicacy of language and the diversity of arrangement. In narrative, we often grasp the place that can better describe the image of Mulan. When arranging music, sentence arrangement, complex sentence and circuitous singing are often used, which is full of fun.

First, according to psychological arrangements. For example, "Ask a woman what she thinks and what she remembers. Women have nothing to think about, and women have nothing to remember. " This question-and-answer arrangement can be regarded as a question-and-answer between parents and daughters, as well as a question-and-answer by the narrator, and of course as a singer's tone, because this is a folk song that is sung orally! Its purpose is to introduce Mulan's self-report. She is worried about her father's taxes. These four sentences are not superfluous, except for the flavor of folk songs. The reason behind them is "I saw the military post last night, there were many Khan soldiers, and there were 12 volumes of military books with the name of the Lord." Grandpa has no eldest son and Mulan has no eldest brother ".

This arrangement pays attention to the portrayal of characters, so that readers can see a decisive, brave and responsible female image.

Second, according to the orientation layout. For example, "buy horses in the east, saddles in the west, reins in the south and whips in the north." The four locative words "East", "West", "South" and "North" are not real, but imaginary, meaning "many places". Arranging the characters according to the directions of east, west, north and south, in addition to being neat, harmonious and beautiful, can also well render Mulan's nervous and orderly purchase of war horses and riding equipment before going out to war, which fully shows Mulan's initiative and determination to join the army as a father.

Third, arrange according to time and space. For example, "I said goodbye to my parents and stayed by the Yellow River at dusk. I didn't hear my parents calling for a female voice, but I heard the splash of the Yellow River. Say goodbye to the Yellow River and go to Montenegro at dusk. I didn't hear my parents calling for a female voice, but I heard Yanshan riding and singing. " These eight sentences, with repeated sentences, describe Mulan's journey, non-stop, traveling day and night, and the farther away from home, the more she misses her loved ones. The time from "Dan" to "dusk" every day; Location from home to the Yellow River, Montenegro to Yanshan. It is written here that Mulan set out from home and arrived at the battlefield via the Yellow River. I have only been gone for two days, exaggerating Mulan's rapid progress, military urgency and eagerness, which makes people feel nervous about the war atmosphere. At the same time, she saw her March and struggle. Through the recurring words "I don't know" and "I don't know", we can imagine Mulan's feelings of running away from home and missing her loved ones. The arrangement of these eight sentences in time and space is a typical example of the proper integration of narrative and lyric.

Fourth, arrange by generation. Such as: "parents heard that their daughter came and went out to help the general; As soon as Sister A heard that Sister Mei was coming, she had to cut her red makeup. As soon as I heard that my sister came, I sharpened my knife to pigs and sheep. " These six sentences are arranged in the order of "my parents", "my sister" and "my brother". They described the different actions of Mulan's parents, parents, brothers and sisters when she returned to her hometown. They repeated the same sentence three times, vividly showing the happy mood and happy atmosphere when her relatives finally got together after ten years of separation. Everyone in the family is preparing to welcome Mulan, and they all write welcome to her, which is in line with their respective identities and characteristics.

Fifth, according to the action layout. Such as: "Open the door of my East Pavilion, sit on my bed in the West Pavilion, take off my wartime robe, put on my old clothes, arrange my temples as windows, and make up my mirror." Among them, "open", "sit", "take off", "write", "manage" and "paste" are all painstakingly detailed, which fully shows Mulan's feelings for her former residence and the joy of her daughter's makeup restoration after her return, and vividly renders Mulan's love for life and her beautiful and lovely modality. This writing also paved the way for the following article: "When you go out to see a fire companion, the fire companion is surprised."

Sixth, according to gender. For example, at the end of the poem: "The male rabbit's feet are complex, and the female rabbit's feet are blurred; When two rabbits are walking on the ground, can Ann tell whether I am a male or a female? "

By analogy, the gender characteristics of men and women are obvious in daily life, but it is difficult to distinguish between men and women in battlefield operations. First of all, this arrangement vividly interprets the surprise of "fire companion" and is also a reasonable answer to the questions that readers will inevitably have. Secondly, these four sentences can be regarded as Mulan's answer to "fire companion". From these four witty answers, we can see Mulan's funny, clever and proud expression. What could be more interesting and ingenious than these four sentences? What a lovely Mulan girl! Thirdly, it is precisely the characteristics of folk song language to compare men and women with male rabbits and female rabbits. This clever metaphor adds color and icing on the cake to the whole poem. The metaphor of these four sentences at the end is both simple and funny. It comes from the work and life, and the literati can't write it. It has the meaning of Mulan teasing her partner, covering the whole article, echoing in the mirror and having endless aftertaste.

Layout technique is common in folk songs, but it is more and more vivid in Mulan's poems. It not only exaggerates the atmosphere, emphasizes the narrative plot, but also makes the language fluent and charming. The various children's situations described in Mulan Poetry enrich Mulan's heroic character in many ways, making this image real and touching, and children's feelings and heroism complement each other.