Zhuge Liang, Cao Cao, Lu Su, Zhou Yu
Lü Bu 1. Zhao Yun 1. Dian Wei 1. Gan Ning Wen Chou 2. Ma Chao 2. Xu Chu 2. Sun Ce
3. Yan Liang 3. Zhang Fei 3. Pang De 3. Tai Shi Ci
4. Ju Yi 4. Guan Yu 4. Xu Huang 4. Zhou Tai
5. Hua Xiong 5 .Huang Zhong 5. Xiahou Dun 5. Ding Feng Zhuge Liang
2 Sima Yi
3 Pang Tong
4 Xu Shu
5 Zhou Yu
p>6 Jian You
7 Jiang Wei
8 Lu Xun
9 Cao Cao
10 Ma Su
6. Gao Shun 6. Wei Yan 6. Xia Houyuan 6. Ling Tong
7. Han Meng 7. Yan Yan 7. Zhang Jia 7. Sun Jian
8. Ji Ling 8. Jiang Wei 8. Zhang Liao 8. Cheng Pu
9. Chunyu Qiong 9. Ma Dai 9. Wenyang 9. Han Dang
10. Jiang Qi 10. Guan Ping 10 .Cao Zhang 10. Huang Gai and Liu Bei (161-223), reigned from 221 to 223. Emperor Zhaolie of the Shu Han Dynasty, courtesy name Xuande, was a native of Zhuojun (now Zhuoxian County, Hebei Province). He was a descendant of Liu Sheng, Prince Jing of Zhongshan, son of Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty. When he was young, he was lonely and poor. He and his mother made a living by selling shoes and weaving straw mats. Later, he became sworn brothers with different surnames in Taoyuan with Guan Yu and Zhang Fei. After successfully wiping out the Yellow Turban Army, he was appointed captain of Anxi County. He often sought refuge with others, including Gongsun Zan, Tao Qian, Cao Cao, Yuan Shao, Liu Biao, etc. In the twelfth year of Jian'an (207), Xu Shu recommended Zhuge Liang. Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage three times to invite Zhuge Liang as his military advisor, and led his army to capture Jingzhou, Yizhou, and Hanzhong. He officially proclaimed himself emperor in 221 AD and established his capital in Chengdu. His country was named Han, his reign was named Zhangwu, and he was known as "Shuhan" in history. While avenging Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, he launched a large-scale attack on the State of Wu, but was defeated by Lu Xun of Soochow with a fire attack. He soon died of illness in Baidi City at the age of 63.
Zhuge Liang (181-234), courtesy name Kongming, was born in Yangdu, Langya (now Yinannan, Shandong). Politician and military strategist of the Shu Han Dynasty in the Three Kingdoms. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he lived in seclusion in Longzhong, Deng County (now west of Xiangyang, Hubei Province), paying attention to worldly affairs, and was called "Wolong". In the twelfth year of Jian'an (207), Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage three times. He proposed to Liu Bei that he occupy the two states of Jing (now Hunan and Hubei) and Yi (now Sichuan), seek the support of the rulers of all ethnic groups in the southwest, unite with Sun Quan, fight against Cao Cao, and unify the country. Suggestion, the so-called "Longzhong pair". From then on he became Liu Bei's main adviser.
Guan Yu (?-220), Liu Bei’s adopted brother, ranks first among the Five Tiger Generals. The courtesy name is Yunchang, and the original character name is Changsheng. He was from Jie County, Hedong (now southwest of Linyi, Shanxi Province). He fled to Zhuojun due to the war. Later, he and Zhang Fei followed Liu Bei. He is famous all over the world for killing Hua Xiong in front of Sishui Pass and fighting Lu Bu in front of Hulao Pass. He was captured before the Battle of Guandu. He was worshiped by Cao Cao as a partial soldier and granted the title of Marquis Shouting of Han Dynasty. He killed Yuan Shao's famous generals Yan Liang and Wen Chou for Cao Cao. After traveling thousands of miles, he rode alone on a red rabbit horse, carrying a Qinglong Yanyue Sword, passed five passes and killed six generals, and finally returned to Liu Bei. Later, he attacked Cao Ren in Fancheng, flooded seven armies, captured Cao Cao and surrendered General Jin, killed Pang De, and asked Hua Tuo to scrape the bones to cure the poison, which made him famous far and wide. But in the end, because of his pride and underestimation of the enemy, he was self-willed, defeated Maicheng, and was killed by Sun Quan. He died at the age of 58. He values ??friendship throughout his life, possesses wisdom and courage, and has unparalleled martial arts.
Zhang Fei (?-221), Liu Bei's adopted brother, is the second among the Five Tiger Generals. The courtesy name is Yide, a native of Zhuojun (now Zhuoxian County, Hebei Province). When he was young, he made an affair with Guan Yu and Liu Bei. He once fought with Guan Yu and Liu Bei against Lu Bu at Hulao Pass. A roar from the Changbanpo Bridge scared off millions of Cao Cao's troops. In the night battle with Ma Chao at Jiameng Pass, a snake spear eight feet in length defeated the three armies bravely. After Liu Bei entered Sichuan, he paid homage to General Qi and was granted the title of Marquis of Xixiang. In 221 AD, in order to avenge his second brother Guan Yu, he and Liu Bei launched an army to attack Soochow. Before leaving, he was assassinated by his generals Fan Jiang and Zhang Da for whipping the soldiers. He was only 55 years old when he died.
Characters and introduction to "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms"
Gongsun Zan, whose birth date is unknown, died in 199 AD. His courtesy name was Bogui, a native of Lingzhi in western Liaoning (now Qian'an, Hebei Province). He once served as General Zhonglang, was granted the title of Marquis of Tingting, and was appointed Mu of Youzhou. He participated in the war against the Yellow Turban Army and the crusade against Dong Zhuo. He fought with Yuan Shao for the north for many years. In the fourth year of Jian'an (199 AD), he was defeated by Yuan Shao and burned himself to death.
, year of birth unknown, died in 202 AD. The courtesy name Benchu ??was born in Ruyang, Runan (now Shangshui, Henan Province). During the reign of Emperor Ling of the Han Dynasty, he was a lieutenant in the Central Military Academy and led the palace guards. After Emperor Ling's death, he led his troops into the palace and killed all the eunuchs in the palace. When Dong Zhuo took control of the country, he sent troops from Jizhou to attack Dong Zhuo and became the leader of the princes' army. In the melee of the princes, his power further expanded and he became the powerful man with the most soldiers at that time. However, during the decisive battle with Cao Cao, he was defeated by Cao Cao in Guandu because he did not listen to his counselor's advice, and he died of illness soon after.
Yuan Shu, whose birth date is unknown, died in 199 AD. Zi Gongdao, Yuan Shao's younger brother. He once served as the commander-in-chief of Henan Yin and Huben, and the prefect of Nanyang. Because he was attacked by the troops of Cao Cao and Yuan Shao, he led his troops to retreat to Shouchun and ruled the Yangzhou area. In the second year of Jian'an (AD 197), he called himself emperor and took the name Zhongjia. He was later defeated by Cao Cao and died of illness.
Sun Quan was born in 182 AD and died in 252 AD. The founder of Wu State during the Three Kingdoms period. Reigned from 229 to 252 AD. The courtesy name is Zhongmou, a native of Fuchun, Wu County (now Fuyang, Zhejiang Province).
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he inherited his brother Sun Ce's career. With the assistance of Zhang Zhao, Zhou Yu, Lu Su and others, he joined forces with Liu Bei and defeated Cao Cao in Chibi. Later, he joined forces with Cao Cao to attack Shu, killed Liu Bei's general Guan Yu, captured Jingzhou, and defeated Liu Bei in the Battle of Yiling. In 229 AD, he proclaimed himself emperor in Wuchang, Hubei (now Ezhou, Hubei Province), and his country was named Wu. Later, the capital was moved to Jianye (now Nanjing, Jiangsu Province). During his reign, Wei Wen was sent to lead a fleet of ten thousand people to establish contact with Yizhou (now Taiwan Province). After his death, he was posthumously named Emperor Wu.
Han Xian Emperor Liu Xie, the son of Han Ling Emperor. Born in 181 AD and died in 234 AD. Reigned from 190 to 220 AD. Dong Zhuo came to power after deposing the young emperor Liu Bian. He was Dong Zhuo's puppet. After Wang Yun killed Dong Zhuo with a series of tricks, he was kidnapped by Li Yu. In the first year of Jian'an (AD 196), he was welcomed to Xudu by Cao Cao and became Cao Cao's puppet. During his reign, the world was in chaos and war broke out. After Cao Cao's death, Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor. Emperor Xian was forced to abdicate and was granted the title of Duke of Shanyang.
Liu Biao, courtesy name Jingsheng. Born in 142 AD and died in 208 AD. He successively served as the governor of Jingzhou, the general of Zhennan, the pastor of Jingzhou, and the Marquis of Wucheng. Liu Bei's brothers from the same clan had two sons, Liu Qi and Liu Cong. After his death, Liu Cong succeeded to the throne and surrendered to Cao Cao.
Liu Bei was born in 166 AD and died in 223 AD. Reigned from 221 to 223 AD. Emperor Zhaolie of the Shu Han Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Xuande, was a native of Zhuo County, Zhuo County (now Zhuo County, Hebei Province). The son of Liu Sheng, King Jing of Hanzhong Mountain. The young man was lonely and poor, and made a living selling shoes and weaving straw mats with his mother. Later, he became sworn brothers with different surnames in Taoyuan with Guan Yu and Zhang Fei. After successfully wiping out the Yellow Turban Army, he was appointed captain of Anxi County. He often stayed under the shelter of others, and successively took refuge with Gongsun Zan, Cao Cao, Yuan Shao, Liu Biao, etc. In the twelfth year of Jian'an (AD 207), he invited Zhuge Liang to serve as military adviser after visiting the thatched cottage three times and led his army to capture Jingzhou, Yizhou and Hanzhong. He officially proclaimed himself emperor in 221 AD. While avenging Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, he launched a large-scale attack on Wu, but was defeated by Lu Xun of Soochow with a fire attack. He soon died of illness in Baidi City. The world also calls him Mr. Liu.
Liu Chan was born in 207 AD and died in 271 AD. Named Gongsi, nicknamed Adou, Liu Bei's eldest son, he was established as crown prince in the 24th year of Jian'an (AD 219). After Liu Bei's death, he succeeded him in Chengdu and he was seventeen years old when he proclaimed himself emperor. During his reign, Prime Minister Zhuge Liang assisted in governing. After Zhuge Liang's death, because of his trust in the eunuch Huang Hao, Jiang Wei withdrew from the front line of the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains to open up wasteland in Dazhong, Hanzhong. In the first year of Yanxing (AD 263), Deng Ai led an army to surprise Chengdu from the Yinping dangerous road. Liu Chan surrendered and was named An Le Gong.
Wang Yun was born in 137 AD and died in 192 AD. Minister in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Zishi, born in Qi, Taiyuan (now Qi County, Shanxi Province). When he was young, he had great ambitions and was diligent in learning and practicing martial arts. He later served as the governor of Yuzhou. At that time, the general He Jin was preparing to kill Zhang Rang and other eunuchs, so he participated in the plot. He served successively as Zhonglang, Henan Yin, Taipu, Shangshu Ling, and Situ. He once used a series of tricks with Lu Bu to kill Dong Zhuo, but was later killed by Dong Zhuo's generals Li and Guo Si.
Tian Feng, a famous scholar in Hebei and Yuan Shao's counselor. He was resourceful and decisive, and had made many clever plans for Yuan Shao, but Yuan Shao did not use them. Before the Battle of Guandu, he advised Yuan Shao not to attack Cao Cao, but Yuan Shao instead imprisoned him. Yuan Shao killed him after his defeat.
Sima Yi, born in 179 AD and died in 251 AD, was a general of Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. His courtesy name was Zhongda, a native of Wen, Hanoi (now Wen County, Henan Province). Familiar with the art of war, resourceful and good at playing tricks. He went out many times to fight with Zhuge Liang on the art of war. When Cao Fang was the emperor, he and Cao Shuang were assisted by Cao Rui's imperial edict. Later, when Cao Shuang was out of the city for hunting, he launched a coup, killed Cao Shuang, became prime minister on his behalf, named King of Jin, and took charge of state affairs. After his death, he was honored as Emperor Yi of Jin by his grandson Sima Yan.
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He Jin, whose birth date is unknown, died in 189 AD. Minister of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The courtesy name was Suigao, a native of Nanyangwan (now Nanyang, Henan Province). Because his sister was elected to the palace and later became the queen mother, she changed from a pig butcher to a general. After the death of Emperor Ling of the Han Dynasty, he promoted Liu Bian, the son of his sister Queen Mother He, as the emperor and controlled the government. In the first year of Guangxi (AD 189), he conspired with Yuan Shao and Cao Cao to kill the eunuchs, but was later killed by the eunuch Zhang Rang and other ten permanent attendants.
Fa Zheng, born in 176 AD and died in 220 AD, was Liu Bei's counselor. His courtesy name was Xiaozhi, a native of Youfufeng (now Mei County, Shaanxi Province). In the early years of Jian'an, he and his fellow countryman Meng Da went to Sichuan to serve Liu Zhang. Later, he advised Liu Bei to attack Shuzhong and made great achievements. He was appointed as the prefect of Shu County. He also offered advice to persuade Liu Bei to attack Hanzhong and helped Huang Zhong kill Cao Cao's famous general Xia Houyuan. Liu Bei made him the King of Hanzhong, Shangshu Ling, and Protector General. .
Ma Liang, born in 187 AD and died in 222 AD, was a famous scholar in Shu and Liu Bei's counselor. The courtesy name was Jichang, a native of Yicheng, Xiangyang (now Yicheng, Hubei). When Liu Bei led Jingzhou, he served as an official. After Liu Bei became emperor, he was appointed as the minister. During Liu Bei's eastern expedition against Soochow, he served as a staff officer with the army. Liu Bei was defeated and he was also killed.
Xu Shu, courtesy name Yuan Zhi, was born in Yingzhou (now Xuchang, Henan). A genius in the world, he was friends with Zhuge Liang and Pang Tong in his early years. He once joined Liu Biao and later Liu Bei as military advisor, helping Liu Bei defeat Cao Cao one after another. Later, Cheng Yu, another counselor of Cao Cao, used a trick to trick Xu Shu into joining Cao Cao. Xu Shu hated Cao Cao because his mother was tricked into committing suicide by Cao Cao, and never made a plan for Cao Cao in his life. When Xu Shu said goodbye to Liu Bei, he recommended Zhuge Liang.
Guo Jia, born in 170 AD and died in 207 AD, was an important counselor of Cao Cao. His courtesy name was Fengxiao, a native of Yangzhai, Yingchuan (now Yu County, Henan Province).
He initially surrendered to Yuan Shao, but left after seeing that Yuan Shao did not use him seriously. After being recommended by Xun (Yu), he was used by Cao Cao. He was resourceful and decisive, and helped Cao Cao defeat Yuan Shao, Yuan Tan, and Yuan Shang. He came up with many strange strategies and was granted the title of Marquis of Weiyang Ting. When he accompanied the army to conquer Wuhuan, he died of illness in the desert at the age of thirty-eight.
Zhang Zhao, born in 156 AD and died in 236 AD, was a minister of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. Zibu, a native of Gucheng (now Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province). When Sun Ce started his business, he was granted the title of Chang Shi, a lieutenant general in the Fu army, and was highly trusted. He later served as General Suiyuan, Sun Quan's military advisor, and was granted the title of Marquis of Quan. After Sun Quan became emperor, he was appointed as an assistant general of Wu and granted the title of Marquis of Lou.
Xu You, Yuan Shao’s counselor. During the Battle of Guandu, he offered advice to Yuan Shao several times, but Yuan Shao refused to listen and instead believed that Xu You was having an affair with Cao Cao. Xu You reluctantly surrendered to Cao Cao and offered Cao Cao a plan to attack Yuan Shao's granary Wuchao, causing Yuan Shao's army to be defeated. Later, he was killed by Cao Cao's general Xu Chu because of his arrogant words.
Xun You was born in 157 AD and died in 214 AD. As Cao Cao's counselor. His courtesy name was Gongda, a native of Yingyang, Yingchuan (now Xuchang, Henan Province), and a member of a noble family. He first served as the prefect of Runan, and later served as Cao Cao's military counselor. He once offered advice to Cao Cao to defeat Lu Bu, Yuan Shao and others. Later he served as Shangshu Ling. When he followed Cao Cao to attack Sun Quan, he died of illness on the way.
Xun was born in 163 AD and died in 212 AD. Zi Wenruo, Xun You's nephew. He first served as Yuan Shao's counselor, and later joined Cao Cao, participating in military and state decision-making and making great contributions. Later, because he opposed Cao Cao's calling him Duke of Wei, he was hated by Cao Cao and committed suicide.
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Cheng Yu, courtesy name Zhongde, was born in Dong'a, Yanzhou (now Yanzhou, Shandong). He has many strategies and knows the art of war. After Cao Cao defeated Yuan Shao in the Battle of Guandu, Cheng Yu used the ambush strategy to defeat Yuan's army. He used a trick to trick Xu Shu into coming to Cao Wei from Shu. During the Battle of Chibi, Cao Cao was reminded to guard against Soochow's fire attack, but Cao Cao refused to listen and was ultimately defeated.
Fei Yong, whose birth date is unknown and died in 253 AD, was a minister of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period. The courtesy name Wenwei was born in Hao, Jiangxia (now Luoshan, Henan Province). When Liu Chan came to the throne, he served as Huangmen's minister and minister. When Zhuge Liang set out for the Northern Expedition to Cao Wei, he served as a member of the army, a central protector of the army, and a Sima. After Zhuge Liang's death, he served as military advisor, and soon replaced Jiang Wan as Shangshu Ling, General, and Shangshu. Later, he was stabbed to death by Guo Xun, who surrendered to Wei Dynasty.
Jia Xu was a minister of Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. Zi Wenhe, a native of Wuwei Nvzang (now Wuwei, Gansu). Good at using strategies, he first served as a counselor in the accounts of Li Yu and Guo Si, and later became Zhang Xiu's counselor. Zhang Xiu once used his strategy to defeat Cao Cao in Wancheng. After Zhang Xiu's defeat, he surrendered to Cao Cao. Cao Cao used his ingenious tactics to defeat Yuan Shao in Guandu and defeat Ma Chao and Han Sui in Xiliang at Tongguan. After Cao Pi became emperor, he was granted the title of Taiwei and Wei Shoutinghou. He died at the age of seventy-seven.
Dong Zhuo, whose birth date is unknown, died in 192 AD. He was a general in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and later served as Grand Master. His courtesy name is Zhongying, a native of Linluo, Longxi (now Minxian County, Gansu Province). He has a strong character and a strategist. He was defeated by the Yellow Turban Army when they suppressed it. In the first year of Zhaoning (AD 189), in response to He Jin's call, he led his troops into Luoyang, Tokyo, in the name of protecting the emperor, deposed the Young Emperor of Han, and established Emperor Xian of Han. When Yuan Shao and others led eight princes to attack, they set fire to Luoyang City and moved the capital to Chang'an, calling themselves Grand Master. Later, he was killed by a serial plan set up by Wang Yun and Diao Chan.
Zhuge Liang was born in 181 AD and died in 234 AD. During the Three Kingdoms period, Shu was a statesman, military strategist and a genius in the world. His courtesy name was Kongming, a native of Langya County (now Yinan, Shandong Province), and his nickname was Mr. "Wolong". He was a descendant of Zhuge Feng, the captain of the Han Dynasty. He lost his parents when he was young and lived with his uncle. In the twelfth year of Jian'an (AD 207), he was moved by Liu Bei's sincerity in paying three visits to Maolu, and served as Liu Bei's military advisor. He helped Liu Bei occupy Jingzhou, Yizhou, and Hanzhong, and was one of the main commanders of the Chibi Battle. After Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor in Chengdu, he made him prime minister. After Liu Chan succeeded to the throne, he was granted the title of Marquis of Wuxiang and served as the shepherd of Yizhou. He led the army to pacify the Southern Barbarians, captured Meng Huo seven times, and expedition to the north against Cao Cao. He fought countless victorious battles throughout his life. Make "continuous crossbow" weapons and "wooden oxen and flowing horses" that can transport grain and grass in the mountains. In the twelfth year of Jianxing's reign, while resisting Sima Yi's army, he died of illness in the army at Wuzhangyuan (now southeast of Qishan County, Shaanxi Province) and was buried in Dingjun Mountain (now Dingjun Mountain, Mian County, Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province).
Zhuge Jin, born in 174 AD and died in 214 AD, was a minister of the State of Wu. Ziyu, Zhuge Liang's brother and one of Sun Quan's chief advisers. He went to Shu as an envoy many times to demand Jingzhou from Liu Bei. After Sun Quan proclaimed himself emperor, he became a general and led the herding of Yuzhou.
Zhuge Ke was born in 203 AD and died in 253 AD. Zi Yuanxun, Zhuge Jin's son, has been known for his intelligence since he was a child. Sun Quan thought highly of him, and he once served as the governor of Danyang and was granted the title of Marquis of the capital. After Sun Quan's death, he assisted Sun Liang and served as general and prince. Later, he failed to lead an army to attack Wei and was killed by Sun Jun.
Trial match, Yuan Shao's counselor. He is good at using troops and is good at fighting. He helped Yuan Shao's army defeat Cao Cao many times. After Yuan Shao's death, he helped Yuan Shao's son Yuan Shang guard Jizhou City. Cao Cao attacked the city several times but failed. After the city was broken, he vowed not to surrender to Cao Cao until he died, and was killed by Cao Cao.
Jiang Wan, whose birth date is unknown and died in 246 AD, was a minister of the Shu Kingdom. His courtesy name was Gongyan, a native of Lingling Xiangxiang (now Xiangxiang, Hunan Province). When Liu Bei appointed himself King of Hanzhong, he was Shang Shulang. Later, he served as the chief historian in the Prime Minister Zhuge Liang's Mansion. After Zhuge Liang's death, he was in power and became the governor of Yizhou, a general, and a minister. He was given the title Tinghou and Da Sima.
Qiao Zhou, born in 201 AD and died in 270 AD, was a minister of Shu. During Liu Chan's reign, he served as Dr. Sanzhong and Dr. Guanglu. He is proficient in astronomy and good at writing calligraphy. When Deng Aibing arrived in Chengdu, he tried his best to persuade Liu Chan to surrender to Wei.
Later, he was named Yangcheng Tinghou by Sima Zhao, and served as a cavalry captain and a casual cavalry attendant in the Jin State.
Pang Tong, born in 179 AD and died in 214 AD, was Liu Bei's counselor. His courtesy name was Shiyuan, a native of Xiangyang (now Xiangfan, Hubei Province). Nicknamed Mr. "Feng Chu", he is as famous as Zhuge Liang. When Liu Bei took charge of Jingzhou, he appointed Pang Tong as the magistrate of Leiyang County. He ignored county affairs in his county official position. Later, after repeated recommendations by Zhuge Liang and Lu Su, he was appointed as deputy military adviser and good general by Liu Bei. In the 19th year of Jian'an (AD 214), when he and Liu Bei were advancing into central Sichuan, he was shot to death by Liu Zhang's famous general Zhang Ren in an ambush at Luofengpo in Huixian County (now north of Guanghan, Sichuan Province). After his death, he was given the title of Marquis of Guannei. .
Kan Ze, whose birth date is unknown and died in 243 AD, was a minister of the State of Wu. His courtesy name was Derun, a native of Shanyin, Kuaiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). He was eager to learn when he was young, but because his family was poor and had no money to go to school, he copied books for others. When Sun Quan became emperor, he served as Shangshu, Zhongshu Ling, and Shizhong. In 242 AD, he was appointed as the crown prince, Taifu and Zhongshu Ling. He was very eloquent. Before the battle in Chibi, he went to Cao Cao's camp on behalf of Huang Zhong to present a letter of surrender and deceived Cao Cao.
Ding Feng, a famous general of Wu. He is wise and brave, has strong martial arts skills, has experienced hundreds of battles, and has made outstanding achievements. In his later years, when Sun Xiu, the king of Wu, became emperor, Sun Lin had some evil plans. Ding Feng planned to kill Sun Lin at the Lari Conference.
Yu Jin, whose birth date is unknown and died in 221 AD, was General Cao Cao. Zi Wenze was born in Juping, Taishan (now Tai'an, Shandong). He is proficient in bow and horse and has outstanding martial arts. At first, he defeated the Yellow Turban Army under Bao Xin, and later joined Cao Cao. He participated in the battles against Lu Bu, Zhang Xiu, and Yuan Shao, and was worshiped by General Huwei and General Zuo for his military exploits. On the 24th day of Jian'an (AD 219), he helped Cao Ren defend Fancheng, but did not listen to Pang De's advice. It rained heavily and Guan Yu flooded seven armies. They were defeated and surrendered to Guan Yu. After Sun Quan captured Jingzhou, he was returned to Wei State and died of illness soon after.
Tai Shi Ci, a famous general of Soochow. He is skilled in bow and horse, and has excellent archery skills. Originally a subordinate of Liu Yao, he was later surrendered by Sun Ce and died in the battle with Cao Wei.
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Wen Chou, General Yuan Shao, a famous general in Hebei. During the battle with Cao Jun, he defeated Zhang Liao and Xu Huang, and was later killed by Guan Yu. Gan Ning, a general of the State of Wu. The courtesy name is Xingba, a native of Linjiang, Bajun (now Zhongxian County, Sichuan). At first he followed Liu Biao and Huang Zu. After Huang Zu was defeated and killed, he surrendered to Sun Quan. He was a famous navy general who was extremely brave, often charged into battle, and achieved numerous military exploits throughout his life. When Cao's army marched into Ruxu, he led a suicide squad of a hundred men to attack Cao's camp at night and returned with a great victory without injuring anyone. When Liu Bei was attacking Wu, he was shot to death by King Samoko of Fan with an arrow.
Lü Bu, whose birth date is unknown and died in 198 AD, was a general under Dong Zhuo at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The courtesy name was Fengxian, a native of Wuyuan (now Baotou, Inner Mongolia). He is known for his bravery and his superb archery skills. He is known as the "Flying General" and the best general in the Three Kingdoms era. He was originally the adopted son of Ding Yuan, the governor of Jingzhou, and later became the adopted son of Dong Zhuo. Wang Yun used a series of tricks to make Lu Bu kill Dong Zhuo and get the beautiful Diao Chan. In 198 AD, he was captured and killed by Cao Cao in Xuzhou. In life, he is brave and foolhardy, capricious, heroes are short-tempered, and love for children is long.
Lü Meng, born in 178 AD and died in 219 AD, was a general of Soochow. Ziming was born in Fudou, Runan (now Fuyang, Anhui). He didn't study when he was young, but he later accepted Sun Quan's advice and read many military books and history books, becoming both wise and brave. Following Sun Quan in the war, he performed meritoriously and was worshiped as General Huwei. After Lu Su's death, he took charge of the military affairs of Soochow, led his troops to secretly attack Jingzhou, captured Guan Yu and his son, and became famous in the Three Kingdoms. He died of illness shortly after killing Guan Yu.
Lu Su (172-217), courtesy name Zijing, was the second among the four elite generals of Soochow and was a versatile scholar in both civil and military affairs. Young man Lu Su saw that the world was about to be in chaos, so he practiced archery hard. Later, Zhou Yu led hundreds of people through Lu Su's gate to borrow food from Lu Su. Lu Su had two hoards of rice in front of him at that time, so he lent one hoard of rice to Zhou Yu. Zhou Yu was very grateful to Lu Su and later recommended Lu Su to Sun Quan. Lu Su met Sun Quan and clearly proposed the idea of ??dividing the world with Cao Cao and Yuan Shao. This is the famous "Collapse Shangce". Sun Quan respected Lu Su very much and talked with him day and night. In 208, Cao Cao went south, and Soochow was divided into two factions: the main warlord and the warlord. Lu Su took charge of the battle and took the initiative to go to Jiangxia to ask Zhuge Liang to cross the river, which made Sun Quan see Liu Bei's determination to unite with Wu to fight Cao Cao. In the Battle of Chibi, Lu Su fought as a general and led the three armies, making great contributions. After the Battle of Chibi, Lu Su made the decision to lend Jingzhou to Liu Bei. This move made Cao Cao so frightened that the pen he was writing on fell to the ground. In 210, Zhou Yu died of illness. Before his death, he recommended Lu Su to Sun Quan to succeed him as governor. Not long after Lu Su became the governor, Liu Bei succeeded in taking Xichuan, so Lu Su began to fight with Guan Yu over the Jingzhou issue. When Liu Bei's army reached Gong'an, Sun Quan also advocated letting Lü Meng meet the enemy. Lu Su stepped forward at the critical moment and negotiated with Guan Yu, demanding the return of the three counties with the Xiang River as the boundary. This is the famous Shandaohui. The real hero of this incident is not Guan Yu, but Lu Su. At the one-on-one meeting, Lu Su spoke righteously, but Shu was speechless and had to cede three counties. In 217, Lu Su died of illness at the age of 46. Zhuge Liang paid filial piety to Lu Su in Chengdu. When Sun Quan became emperor, he said with emotion: "In the past, Lu Zijing said that this day would come. It seems that Zijing is really far-sighted!"
Lu Su in history never let go of his scrolls when fighting. He was a generation leader. Confucian general. But in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", Lu Su basically had no credit and became Zhuge Liang's foil. It was really unfair to this versatile man in both civil and military affairs. It can be said that the character in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" that is most different from history is Lu Su.
Zhou Yu (175-210), courtesy name Gongjin, was the first among the four heroic generals of Soochow and a native of Shucheng, Lujiang.
He met Sun Ce when he was young and became close friends of life and death. After Sun Ce left Yuan Shu and became independent, Zhou Yu took the initiative to defect to Sun Ce. In Sun Ce's battle to pacify Jiangdong, he played a dual role as a counselor and a general, and used tactics to conquer Tai Shici. After Sun Ce pacified Jiangdong, Zhou Yu was appointed commander of the navy. In 200, Sun Ce died young. Before his death, he said to Sun Quan, "If you don't decide on foreign affairs, ask Zhou Yu." After Sun Quan succeeded to the throne, he also trusted Zhou Yu very much. In 208, Sun Quan conquered Huang Zu in the west, and Zhou Yu made great achievements. In 208, Cao Cao went south, aiming directly at Jiangdong, and the war with Sun Quan was undecided. Zhou Yu rushed back from Poyang Lake in time and correctly analyzed the shortcomings of Cao Cao's distant arrival, which made Sun Quan decide to fight Cao Cao. As the commander-in-chief of the navy, Zhou Yu used fire attacks to defeat Cao Cao. This was the famous Battle of Chibi. After the Battle of Chibi, Zhou Yu was poisoned by a poisoned arrow when he attacked Nanjun, but he still fought hard to capture Nanjun. Zhou Yu then gave the south bank of the Yangtze River to Liu Bei, but Liu Bei went to Jingkou to see Sun Quan and asked for the entire Jingzhou. Sun Quan agreed, so Zhou Yu had to retreat to Chaisang County to recuperate. During his illness, Zhou Yu reminded Sun Quan to beware of Liu Bei. In 210, Zhou Yu led his troops to attack Xichuan. When he arrived at Baqiu City, he was injured by an arrow and died young at the age of 36. After Sun Quan heard the news, he immediately dressed in plain clothes to welcome Zhou Yu's coffin back to Chaisang.
Zhou Yu in history was handsome and heroic, with a broad mind. Cheng Pu, a veteran of Soochow, followed Sun Jian in his early years. He thought he had great achievements and looked down on the young Zhou Yu. But Zhou Yu didn't care about Cheng Pu, and finally convinced Cheng Pu himself. Cheng Pu said: "Being friends with Zhou Gongjin is like drinking mellow wine, and you are unconsciously drunk." By the Song Dynasty, the world still liked Zhou Yu very much. It can be seen in Su Shi's "Niannujiao". But after the Yuan Dynasty, people gradually vilified Zhou Yu. By the time "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" was written, Zhou Yu had become a completely different person. One of the important reasons for this is the relationship between Zhou Yu and Liu Bei. On the one hand, Zhou Yu took the initiative to cede the land on the south bank of the Yangtze River to Liu Bei, but this was largely a diplomatic act; on the other hand, Zhou Yu saw Liu Bei's heroic nature. He didn't want Liu Bei to grow stronger day by day, so he wrote to Sun Quan and asked Sun Quan to put Liu Bei under house arrest in Jingkou (this is the origin of the honey trap in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", but in fact Zhou Yu himself did not use the honey trap, and Sun Shangxiang also took the initiative to marry Liu Bei. ), but Sun Quan did not want to. Zhou Yu and Lu Su took completely different approaches in their attitudes towards Liu Bei. Zhou Yu was a radical, while Lu Su looked further ahead. Unfortunately, thousands of years later, these two people became the backers of Zhuge Liang, who was still unknown at the time. Zhou Yu became synonymous with being narrow-minded, while Lu Su became an extremely honest and stupid person.
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