1, Seven Ups and Eight Downs
Seven Ups and Eight Downs Explanation: describes being in a state of confusion and confusion. Also refers to scattered or chaotic.
2. respect the past and cherish the present
respect the past and cherish the present, and respect: respect and attach importance to it; Thin: contempt, neglect. Praise the ancient and despise the modern. Mostly used in academic research.
3. Stupid birds fly first
Stupid birds fly first, which means that people who are less competent than others are one step ahead of others in everything. Mostly used for self-modesty.
4. A sea of people
The crowd is like a mountain. Describe how many people gather.
5. Accumulate over time
Accumulate constantly every day. Describe the long-term accumulation.
6. evening rain
refers to the lonely scene of living in a foreign land and lingering in the rain every night. In literature, it is synonymous with breakup and divorce.
7. Trivial
It is a metaphor for trivial matters or worthless things.
8. Being decisive
means being in an important position, and every move is enough to affect the overall situation.
9, conflicting views
It is different to describe people who are talkative.
1. A hunchback
describes a person's strong body.
11-2 Answer:
11. Farewell my concubine
The love story of Xiang Yu and Yu Ji, the overlord of Chu.
12. icing on the cake
means adding flowers to the beautiful brocade fabric. A slight modification of metaphor makes the beautiful more beautiful, and the extended metaphor is further improved on the basis of the original achievements.
13. Take advantage of the fire to rob
Metaphorically, take advantage of people's danger to seek personal gain.
14. Smith
The metaphor is to rely on other people's power to intimidate people.
15. carrying faggots to put out a fire
used the wrong method to eliminate the disaster, and as a result, the disaster actually expanded.
16. refer to a deer as a horse
"refer to a deer as a horse" comes out of Records of the First Qin Emperor, which records the story of Zhao Gao's autocratic power, pointing at a deer and insisting that it is a horse, while his ministers echo it.
17. The shadow of a cup bow and snake
is a metaphor for being suspicious and disturbing yourself.
18, step by step
describes the cautious March. It is also a metaphor for action and caution.
19. Being well informed
indicates that a person has rich and profound knowledge. Know: I know. I have seen a lot and know a lot. Describe more experience.
2. There are details in the rough
Generally speaking, things are rough, but sometimes they are meticulous.
21-3 Answer:
21. Hit the nail on the head
Metaphor means to speak directly and to the point.
22. Big waves wash sand
Metaphorically, it is tested and screened in fierce struggle.
23, timid as a mouse
describes people as timid.
24, the combination of Chinese and Western
Metaphorically, China and foreign good things and buildings, places of interest together.
25. Dropping water turns into ice
Dropping water turns into ice. Describe the weather is very cold.
26. Sniff at
It is derogatory and used to show contempt for wrong words and deeds.
27. Skill of carving insects
It is a metaphor for tiny skills, and it is also used to humbly call poems or articles written by oneself.
28. Sit back and watch
Sit back and watch while others are in trouble or danger.
29, glib tongue
describes people who speak glibly and flirtatiously; Bluff
3. Go to court
Be tried and questioned in government court. Later, it refers to confrontation in court or litigation in court.
31. Every day is like a year
Every day is as long as a year. Describe the hard days as long and hard.
32. Treat each other with sincerity
It is a metaphor for frank communication with each other.
33. Sit back and relax
Metaphorically, there is nothing to worry about. It is also a metaphor for letting your guard down.
34. After getting to the bottom of the matter
, it is used to describe that the truth of things is completely revealed.
35. Put all your eggs in one basket
Put all your money on the gambling table to win or lose, which is a metaphor for trying your best to win or lose.
36. When the time is ripe, things will succeed naturally.
37, ill-mannered
describes the way you speak when you are angry with people. With "ill words and sudden colors".
38. Crucian carp crossing the river
Metaphorically, there are many fashionable things. Later, it is used to describe many people who follow the fashion, but most of them mean blindly following the trend.
39. A crane with hair and a child's face
describes that the elderly look good.
4. Be silent
It originally meant not to sing like a cicada in late autumn. Describe dare not speak.
41. Jingwei fills the sea
In the old days, it was a metaphor of deep hatred and determination for revenge. The latter metaphor is determined and not afraid of difficulties.
42, indecisive
Metaphorically, there are many scruples and hesitations when doing things.
43. Digging for the sky
Metaphorical behavior is contrary to the purpose, contrary to reality and impossible to achieve.
44, empty
The original description is sincere and open-minded. Now describe nothing.
45. It's eloquent.
It's described as literary.
46. An old calf
means that parents love their children.
47. Non-stop
Metaphor means to keep going without stopping for a moment.
48, bathing a monkey and getting crowned
Metaphor is superficial, just like a puppet. It is often used to satirize people who take refuge in evil forces and steal power.
49. Pixing Dai Yue
describes that it is very hard to run around all night or go out early and come back late.
5. Worrying for nothing
satirizes those who have no ambition and suffer from loss.
51. Arguing irrationally
means arguing irrationally, and insisting that it is reasonable without reason.
52. Get a little water
People usually use this "water" method to warn people to do things in depth and not to dabble in them.
53. Be a vulture
Metaphorically, many people are scrambling to chase something.
54. Be infatuated
It is often used to describe the state of mind when reading poetry, opera, music, novels, etc.
55. Three people make a tiger
It is a metaphor that a rumor can be believed by many people when repeated.
56. Killing a chicken as an example
The metaphor is to punish an individual to warn others.
57. Seeing death as death
means not afraid to sacrifice one's life for a just cause.
58. Colorful
describes complex colors or various patterns. Extended to all kinds.
59. Seeing flowers in the fog
This term is used to describe old eyes. Later, this idiom is more like not seeing things clearly.
6. Bring the wolf into the room
Metaphorically, you bring in the bad guys or enemies. As a result, I brought myself unimaginable trouble.
61.
It is a metaphor for flying around like a fly and being shameless like a dog in pursuit of fame and fortune.
62, the door is empty
describes that after the official retired from office, the door was deserted; Or describe the situation that the career is declining from prosperity and the guests are scarce.
63. Cut off the head and tail
Cut off the head and remove the tail. Refers to dividing the whole. Also refers to the remaining middle part.
64, tongue-tied
I can't speak with my mouth open, describing being scared or surprised and stunned.
65. Invite power and accept bribes
Grasp power and accept bribes.
66. What's done is done.
Metaphorically, what is done is a foregone conclusion, which is irreversible.
67. The description technique has reached a very skillful level.
68. Advice is hard to listen to
Hard to listen to: unpleasant to hear. Faithful advice sounds uncomfortable.
69. Listening attentively
means listening respectfully to others. Polite words when inviting people to speak refer to listening attentively.
7. Happiness falls from the sky
Happy events fall from the sky. Metaphor suddenly met unexpected happy event.