What is the meaning of interpreting the bees and butterflies as a vernacular?

"Butterflies can't stand the loneliness and stir up the lingering fragrance" means: Butterflies can't bear the loneliness and stir up the lingering fragrance. This sentence comes from "Sudden Mountain Stream·Ciyun Xu Mingshu", a poem written by Li Zhiyi in the Song Dynasty.

Original text of "Sudden Mountain Stream·Ciyun Xu Mingshu":

Author: Li Zhiyi of the Song Dynasty

The fairy courtyard, remember the return of spring. The bees and butterflies are busy, causing lingering fragrance and lingering fragrance. The jade emblem refers to stability, especially ordinary love, which lasts forever. Because who is thin. All are natural shows.

Tongyin has not diminished, carrying Fangchu alone. Think again about the former love, holding the golden cup, when will it feel like the old days. Who can say it? Pan's temples turn to add frost and fly to Longshou. The clouds will wrinkle. I should miss you for a long time.

Vernacular translation:

In the fairy-like courtyard, I still remember that after the spring breeze returns, the butterflies cannot bear the loneliness and provoke the remaining fragrance. Lingering and penetrating. The jade emblem means stability, no matter how ordinary the situation is, it will always be daytime. Because of someone's deprivation. These are all naturally occurring.

The things in Tongyin are still there, and I am alone with the fragrant wine. Think about the former love again, holding the golden cup, when will it feel like the same old thing. With these words, Pan Huanzhuan added a little frost and rain, and the flying dragon appeared for the first time. The clouds are about to cover. It should be that I have been thinking about it for too long.

Extended information:

1. About the author:

Li Zhiyi (1048~1117) was a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. His courtesy name is Uncle Duan, and his nickname is Guxi layman and Guxi old farmer. Han nationality, from Wudi, Cangzhou (now part of Shandong Province). Zhezong Yuanyou was the editor of the Privy Council at the beginning, and he was responsible for judging Yuanzhou. At the end of Yuanyou's reign, he followed Su Shi in the Dingzhou shogunate and advocated rewards day and night. Yuanfu Zhongjian's fragrant medicine storehouse was impeached by Yushi Shiyu because he had been a staff member of Su Shi and was not allowed to serve as a Beijing official and was suspended.

Huizong Chongning first promoted Changping, Hedong. Later, because he offended the powerful Cai Jing, he was removed from the administration of Taiping Prefecture (today's Dangtu, Anhui). Later, he was pardoned and reinstated, and he lived in Dangtu in his later years. He is the author of one volume of "Guxi Ci", 50 volumes of "Guxi laymen's first collection" and two volumes of "Guxi inscriptions and postscripts".

At that time, Li Zhiyi was also good at writing rulers and writing poems, and his achievements in both aspects were praised by Su Shi. There are 50 volumes of "Guxi Jushi Qianji", compiled by Wu Fu during the Southern Song Dynasty. There are also 20 volumes of "Houji", but Chen Zhensun's "Zhizhai Shulu Jieti" has already recorded it, so it was also written by someone from the Song Dynasty. Both episodes are available today. There are "Sikuquanshu" and "Congshuji".

The poems are separately recorded in "Zhizhai Shulu Jieti" in one volume of "Guxi Ci", including Wu Shilian'an's "Shan Zuoren Ci" and Mao Jin's "Sixty Famous Song Dynasty Ci" .

2. Suoshanxi, the name of the brand, is also known as "Shangyangchun", "Xinyuezhaoyunxi" and "Nongzhuying". Taking Cheng Gai's "Sudden Mountain Stream Laolai Flavor" as the main body, it has eighty-two characters in double tone, nine sentences in the front and back sections, and three oblique rhymes. There are also eighty-two characters of double tone, with nine lines in the front section and four oblique rhymes, and nine lines in the back section with three oblique rhymes; there are eighty-three characters in double tone, with nine lines in the front and back sections and three oblique rhymes respectively. Representative works include Jiang Kui's "Sudden Mountain Stream: Inscribed on Qian's Stream Moon" and so on.

Contemporary Liang Qixun's "Ci Xue" believes that the name of "Sudden Mountain Stream" is derived from the sentence "When will the green mountains suddenly appear" in Li He's "Ma Shi" of the Tang Dynasty. According to the poem "Leisure Wandering" written by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty, there is a sentence "Looking for Mianjian in the sudden mountains, crossing the Yi River by walking on the water", which means the name was changed.

The original meaning of the tune is to chant riding a horse across a stream. Zhou Bangyan of the Northern Song Dynasty noted "Dashi Diao" in "Qingzhen Ji" and "Dashi Diao" in Jin Ci. The Complete Book of Han and Ink compiled by Liu Yingli at the end of the Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty was called "Shangyangchun". He Zhu's poem contains the sentence "Nong Zhuying falls due to bad luck", also known as "Nong Zhuying". Wang Zhe of the Yuan Dynasty renamed it "The Heart Moon Shines on the Cloud River".