This sentence comes from: "Ode to the Former Red Cliff" written by Su Shi, a poet of the Song Dynasty.
Translation: My companion and I fell asleep on each other's pillows in the boat. Unknowingly, the sky became white (meaning the sky was bright).
Special sentence patterns:
It’s so small that I feel pregnant with it (subject-predicate inverted sentence)
Wandering under the red cliff (adverbial postposition)
Ling Wanqing is at a loss (attributive postposition)
Why is this so? (Object in front)
How are you now? (Object in front)
Send (like) a mayfly to the sky and the earth, as small (as) a drop in the ocean. (predicate omitted, omitted sentence)
And how enviable! (preposition of object)
It is the endless treasure of the Creator (judgment sentence)
There is a guest who plays the cave flute - postposition of attributive
This is not Mencius Virtue is trapped in Zhou Lang's person - attributive postposition (passive sentence)
Knowing what is not possible is suddenly obtained - inversion
The hero of the whole generation is also marked by "ye" Judgment Sentence
Isn’t this a poem by Cao Mengde? Judgmental sentences marked with "non"
(His voice) is like resentment, admiration, and weeping, like complaining. Elliptical sentence
(His voice) Dancing in the secluded valley, hiding in the dragon. Elliptical sentence< /p>
Artistic techniques:
Integration of "emotion, scenery and reason". The whole text, whether lyrical or argumentative, is always inseparable from the scenery on the river and the story of Red Cliff, forming a fusion of emotion, scenery and reason. The whole story is linked by scenery, with wind and moon as the main scenery, supplemented by mountains and water. The author captures the wind and moon to describe and discuss. The article is divided into three levels to express the author's complex and contradictory inner world: first, he writes about boating on the river on a moonlit night, drinking wine and composing poems, which makes people immersed in the beautiful scenery and forgetting worldly happiness; secondly, he writes about the rise and fall of historical figures, feeling that life is short, It is constantly changing, so it falls into the anguish of reality; in the end, it elaborates on the philosophy of change and immutability, stating that human beings and all things exist forever, showing a broad-minded and optimistic attitude towards life. The description of scenery, lyricism and reasoning have reached a perfect harmony.
The genre form of "using literature as poetry". This article not only retains the poetic characteristics and charm of the traditional fu style, but also absorbs the style and techniques of prose, breaking the constraints of the sentence structure and the duality of rhythm and rhythm, and is more of a prose component. , so that the article has the deep emotional charm of poetry and the thorough concept of prose. The style and tone of the prose make the whole article gloomy and frustrating, like "a spring of ten thousand dendrobiums gushing out". Different from Fu's emphasis on duality, it is relatively freer. For example, the opening paragraph "In the autumn of Renxu, in July, Su Zi and his guests went boating under Red Cliff". They are all in prose, and there are some scattered among them. Due to tidying up. From the following to the end of the article, most of it rhymes, but the rhyme changes are quick, and the rhyme change is often a paragraph of literary meaning. This makes this article particularly suitable for reading, and it is very beautiful in sound and rhyme, reflecting the strengths of rhyme.
The imagery is coherent and the structure is rigorous. The coherence of the scenery not only makes the whole text seem unified and exquisite in structure, but also communicates the emotional context and ups and downs of the whole text. The description of the scenery at the beginning reflects the author's open-minded and optimistic appearance; the "singing of the boat" was born from the "empty" and "streaming light" scenery, which is the transition from "joyful" to "stunned"; The guest expressed his sorrow to the wind and moon, and his mood turned into a low and negative mood; in the end, the bright moon and the breeze in front of him led to discussions on the changes of all things and the philosophy of life, thus dispelling the sentimentality in his heart. The repeated interspersing of scenery does not give people the feeling of repetition and procrastination at all. Instead, it expresses the waxing and waning of the characters' sadness and joy while reproducing the changing process of the author's ambivalence, and finally achieves the perfect unity of the poetic and artistic meaning of the full text and the theoretical interest of the argument.