Appreciation skills of ancient poetry

Appreciation method of ancient poetry: grasping the eye of poetry, grasping the image and understanding the artistic conception.

1. Eye of Poetry: Poetry is the art of language, and the ancients paid special attention to "refining words" when writing poetry. The most vivid words in a poem or a poem are usually verbs or adjectives. For example, the word "see" in "Seeing Nanshan leisurely" and the word "make trouble" in "Red Apricot Branches in Spring" make poetry vivid and full of realm.

2. Image: The scenery and things expressed by the author in his poems are the perfect combination of objective "image" and the "emotion" and "ambition" expressed by the author through the scenery.

Images in ancient poetry are often established and have rules to follow. For example, "plum blossom" is a symbol of noble morality; "Moon" stands for homesickness; "Hongyan" is a messenger who delivers books and the like. Poets sometimes create a group of images, such as Ma Zhiyuan's Qiu Si, and create 1 1 images, and use the central image of "heartbroken man" to express Qiu Si who misses the future.

3. Artistic conception: Artistic conception is a harmonious and broad picture of nature and life in literary and artistic works, which permeates the author's implicit and rich feelings and forms an artistic realm that can induce readers' imagination and thinking. Excellent ancient poems create artistic conception and have broad artistic space.

The relationship between poetic artistic conception (scene) is often felt, moved and blended in the scene. Artistic conception features are: generous and tragic, vigorous and powerful, calm and natural, majestic and spectacular, tragic and desolate, lonely and cold, and so on.

It can be seen that by grasping these key points, we can cross the language barrier, quickly touch the poet's spiritual world, enter the artistic realm of poetry and solve problems.