1. According to country, it can be divided into domestic poetry and foreign poetry.
Chinese poetry can be divided into modern poetry and ancient poetry (classical poetry) according to the era of creation and the content of the era reflected by the poetry. In 1919, the new poetry that was started and developed by the "May 4th" new literature movement and some old-style poems that reflected modern life and thoughts and feelings were modern poetry; poems written before the "May 4th" movement in 1919, such as the Book of Songs, Songs of Chu, Tang poetry, Song lyrics, Yuan opera and other old-style poems are ancient poems. Among old-style poems, poems other than words and music can also be divided into ancient-style poems and modern-style poems. Compared with metrical poems such as quatrains and rhymed poems, old-style poems other than quatrains and rhymed poems are called ancient-style poems; quatrains, rhymed poems, rhymed poems, etc. that were formed from the Southern Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty are called old-style poems relative to ancient-style poems. Modern poetry
According to content, poetry can be divided into lyric poetry and narrative poetry. Lyric poetry mainly reflects social life by directly expressing the author's inner feelings. According to the author's attitude towards objective things and the content of the poem, lyric poetry can be divided into odes, elegies, love songs, pastoral poems, landscape poems, satirical poems, epic poems, etc. . Narrative poetry mainly reflects real life through the description of events and the shaping of characters. It is mainly narrative and narrated in a lyrical way. It generally has a complete storyline and specific characters.
According to form, poetry can be divided into metrical poetry, free verse, prose poetry, folk songs, etc. They all embody their different formal characteristics
2. Poetry: literary genre One, reflecting life and expressing emotions through language with rhythm and rhythm
In ancient China, those who were not happy were called poems, those who were happy were called songs, and in modern times, they are collectively called poetry
Ci : Stylistic name, a verse form of poetry, developed from five-character poems, seven-character poems or folk songs.
It began in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty. It was originally a poetry style sung with music. The length of the sentence changes with the tune of the song.
So it is also called long and short sentences.
There are two types: Xiaoling and Slow Ci, generally divided into upper and lower columns