Calendar barnyard grass * * * to follow, once resigned. Water is injected to the east, and there is no turning back to the west. The rainy night falls on the empty steps, and the light of dawn leaves the room in the dark. I don't drink when I'm sad. When can I be together?
He Xun (about 480-5 18) is one of the representative writers in the Liang Dynasty. His poems were appreciated by Fan Li and others, and Du Fu, a great poet, also appreciated him, saying that he wrote poems "assiduously studying Yin (his vision) and Xun (his weakness)" (twelve poems to relieve boredom). He Xun is good at writing scenery and feelings of parting. His poetic style is fresh and changeable, and the metrical style is very close to the later metrical poems and quatrains, which has played a considerable role in the development of classical poetry from ancient times to the present.
He was once favored by Liang Wudi, but later he was alienated and not reappointed. First, I joined the army and served as the Minister of Water Resources, and then I worked as a clerk with King Luling. Therefore, later generations called him "He Shui Bu" and "He Shi". In June of May17, he worked as a clerk at Luling Palace in Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province), and died soon after his arrival, at the age of about forty. This article is about the attachment scene of moving out to say goodbye to friends.
The first four sentences of the poem are feelings of parting, and the last four sentences are scenes of parting.
The poem "Let a person follow * * *, once a word comes back to the group" comes from years of friendship, and the two sentences form a strong contrast. With the years of getting along, once separated, it highlights the separation. The meaning of the sentence "I once left the group" is not complete, but the author wants to stop here and avoid going straight and unforgettable, which is self-evident and left to people to ponder. Then, with the "East Water Injection" that is gone forever, it is difficult to come back after moving out, pinning the deep feelings of personal career frustration. The mood is pessimistic, and the tone seems very sad. The word "recovery", connecting the preceding with the following, accurately expresses the level of feelings: parting is embarrassing, and the thought of never coming back is even more sad; Write the farewell wound deeply.
Five or six sentences are translated into landscape, trying to render the environment and atmosphere. The Night Rain Drips Empty Steps is about outdoor scenery. Rain at Night and Empty Steps give people a feeling of seclusion and loneliness, which sets off people's mood. This scene is about human hearing, showing the silence in the room. At the general farewell scene, many people often laugh at the farewell banquet, and even the noise outside will turn a deaf ear. Now the sound of rain is clear, showing the quiet atmosphere in the room and reflecting the sad situation. "The light of dawn leaves the room in the dark" is an indoor scene, written in visual form. It's dawn and the indoor lights are dim. This scene is also about the feeling of leaving people. They said goodbye all night and saw the lingering meaning from the time; At the same time, dim light is like a dim mood. Both poems are ordinary feelings and expectations. After the melting and casting of poets, they are full of feelings in the landscape, from deep to subtle, shrouded in a sentimental atmosphere.
In this sentimental atmosphere, the sadness of friends' separation deepened, so that they didn't have the heart to drink any more. "caring for each other" means that both the subject and the object are sad, which is the expression of the deep friendship of "caring for each other" when leaving. Summarize the sentence "When will we be together?" Write the psychology of looking forward to meeting again and fearing that it will be difficult to meet again. "Holding your hand and being with your son * * *" was the fun of getting along with each other in those days. Now we are about to part, and good times are hard to come again, and reunion is unpredictable. The sentence pattern of challenging questions is more affectionate outside the language.
This is a masterpiece that has been told for a long time. Its language is simple and natural, and its narrative, expression and scenery are unpretentious. But its artistic conception is exquisite and profound. As Shen Deqian said: "Love words turn around, shallow words are deep." (The Source of Ancient Poetry, Volume XIII)