1. Please rewrite the ancient poem "Inscribed on Lin'an Mansion" into a composition, narrative, 400 words to describe the meaning more clearly
Most of the beautiful West Lake is surrounded by mountains, with overlapping mountains. The green mountains embrace the West Lake, and there are countless pavilions and pavilions with carved beams and painted beams. The West Lake cruise ship sings and dances day and night.
After spending all day sightseeing in the West Lake, drinking and having fun, the warm spring breeze made these tourists drowsy. How could they still remember the lost northern territory and the fallen old capital! In their eyes, Hangzhou is Bianzhou, no different. "Inscribed on Lin'an Mansion" is a political satirical poem written by Lin Sheng, a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. This work is also the author's only representative work.
This poem was written in response to the dark reality of the Southern Song Dynasty. It poured out the indignation in the hearts of the people and expressed the poet's deep concern for the fate of the country and the nation. Most of the beautiful West Lake is surrounded by mountains. The overlapping green mountains embrace the West Lake. There are countless pavilions and pavilions with carved beams and painted buildings. The West Lake cruise ships sing and dance day and night.
After spending all day sightseeing in the West Lake, drinking and having fun, the warm spring breeze made these tourists drowsy. How could they still remember the lost northern territory and the fallen old capital! In their eyes, Hangzhou is Bianzhou, no different. This is a poem written on the wall of a hotel in Lin'an City. It is a political satire.
"Inscribed on Lin'an Residence" shows the society at that time. In 1126 AD, the Jin people captured Bianliang, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, and captured the two emperors Huizong and Qinzong. The entire territory of the Central Plains was occupied by the Jin people.
Zhao Gou fled to the south of the Yangtze River and ascended the throne in Lin'an, which was known as the Southern Song Dynasty in history. The small court of the Southern Song Dynasty did not accept the painful lesson of the fall of the Northern Song Dynasty and worked hard to improve itself. The people in power did not want to regain the lost territory of the Central Plains, but only wanted to live in peace. They surrendered externally and brutally persecuted Yue Fei and other patriots internally. They were politically corrupt and incompetent, and the high-ranking officials were blind to it. Indulge in sensuality and have fun.
This poem was written in response to this dark reality. It pours out the indignation in the hearts of the people and expresses the poet's deep concern for the fate of the country and the nation. 2. Rewrite "Inscribed on Lin'an Residence" into a short story of 100 words
"Inscribed on Lin'an Residence" is a poem written by Lin Sheng, a poet in the Song Dynasty.
Original text: Outside the Qingshan Tower, outside the tower, when will the West Lake singing and dancing end? The warm wind makes tourists drunk, and they call Hangzhou Bianzhou. This poem "Inscribed on Lin'an Residence" was written by Lin Sheng, a scholar during the Chunxi period of the Southern Song Dynasty. It was written on the wall of a hotel in Lin'an, the imperial capital of the Southern Song Dynasty. It is an ancient "wall poem". It is suspected that the original title was untitled, and the title was later Added by people.
In the first year of Jingkang of the Northern Song Dynasty (1126), the Jin people captured Bianliang, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, and captured the two emperors Huizong and Qinzong of the Song Dynasty. The entire Central Plains land was occupied by the Jin people. Zhao Gou fled to the south of the Yangtze River and ascended the throne in Lin'an, which was known as the Southern Song Dynasty in history.
The small court of the Southern Song Dynasty did not accept the painful lesson of the fall of the Northern Song Dynasty and worked hard to improve itself. The people in power did not want to regain the lost territory of the Central Plains, but only sought to live in peace. They surrendered externally and brutally persecuted Yue Fei and other patriots internally; politics The officials are corrupt and incompetent, and the dignitaries indulge in sex and pleasure. In the second year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1132), Zhao Gou, Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty, returned to Hangzhou for the second time. He took a fancy to this "paradise on earth" with its beautiful scenery and beautiful scenery in the southeast. Scholars and businessmen, after exchanging humiliation for peace, overhauled their halls, built Mingtang, built temples, palaces, and buildings on a whim. High-ranking officials, wealthy merchants, and wealthy merchants also successively opened their residences to expand this "residence of the emperor." ", and indulged in singing, dancing and enjoying themselves, and indulged in a decadent life of luxury and corruption, which led to the reputation of "selling gold pots" in West Lake.
For decades, the temporarily peaceful Hangzhou was regarded as the Bianzhou of the Northern Song Dynasty (today's Kaifeng, Henan), which became the comfortable home of these parasites. This poem is written in response to this dark reality.
The first sentence of this poem highlights the overlapping green hills and row upon row of buildings in Lin'an City. The second sentence uses a rhetorical tone to highlight the endless singing and dancing by the West Lake. The last two sentences use sarcastic language to describe the indulgences of those in power, and through the contrast between "Hangzhou" and "Bianzhou", they reveal the corrupt nature of "tourists" without missing a beat, and thus show the author's affection for those in power. Anger at not wanting to regain lost ground and worry about the fate of the country.
The whole poem is cleverly conceived and well-worded, and the sarcastic remarks start from a lively scene; it is extremely indignant, but does not use abusive words: it is indeed a masterpiece of allegorical poetry. 3. Rewrite "Ti Lin An Di" into a composition
Today, the sun is shining brightly and there are no clouds in the sky, but I am in a particularly bad mood. Several old friends and I came to West Lake, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province to take refuge from Kaifeng City, which was about to be shattered.
When I arrived at Hangzhou West Lake, I found a hotel to stay, but my old friends did not stay in the hotel with me. As soon as they arrived, they went to Hangzhou West Lake to watch singing and dancing. I looked at them, and my anger spread little by little, and suddenly welled up in my heart, but I had no way to convince these fun-loving friends, so I could only wait quietly for the singing and dancing to stop.
After waiting for a long time, the singing and dancing still continued for a long time...
Waves of warm and intoxicating spring breeze blew towards me, which fascinated my group of friends, with joy on their faces. With a smile on his face, he forgot all about the broken mountains and rivers. It seemed that the country was not broken, but more prosperous. He almost regarded the temporary refuge in Hangzhou as Kaifeng City, Henan Province, which was facing broken mountains and rivers and the people were in dire straits.
In desperation, I wrote this poem "Inscribed on Lin'an Residence" on the wall of this hotel. Those old friends who only care about traveling around the mountains and rivers and living in a dream will put the recovery of the lost land in the north behind. I am really disappointed. 4. Rewrite "Ti Lin'an Residence" into a short story in 100 words
< p> "Inscribed on Lin'an Residence" is a poem written by Lin Sheng, a poet from the Song Dynasty.Original text:
Qingshan Tower outside the mountains, when will the West Lake singing and dancing end?
The warm wind makes tourists drunk, and they call Hangzhou Bianzhou.
This poem "Inscribed on Lin'an Residence" was written by Lin Sheng, a scholar during the Chunxi period of the Southern Song Dynasty. It was written on the wall of a hotel in Lin'an, the imperial capital of the Southern Song Dynasty. It is an ancient "wall poem". It is suspected that Originally untitled, this title was added by later generations.
In the first year of Jingkang of the Northern Song Dynasty (1126), the Jin people captured Bianliang, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, and captured the two emperors Huizong and Qinzong of the Song Dynasty. The entire Central Plains land was occupied by the Jin people. Zhao Gou fled to the south of the Yangtze River and ascended the throne in Lin'an, which was known as the Southern Song Dynasty in history. The small court of the Southern Song Dynasty did not accept the painful lesson of the fall of the Northern Song Dynasty and worked hard to improve itself. The people in power did not want to regain the lost territory of the Central Plains, but only wanted to live in peace. They surrendered externally and brutally persecuted Yue Fei and other patriots internally. They were politically corrupt and incompetent, and the high-ranking officials were blind to it. Indulge in sensuality and have fun.
In the second year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1132), Zhao Gou, Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty, returned to Hangzhou for the second time. He took a fancy to this "paradise on earth" with its beautiful scenery and beautiful scenery in the southeast. He had the ambition to go there forever. From emperors and generals to scholars and merchants, in exchange for humiliation, they overhauled buildings and halls, built Ming halls, built temples, palaces and buildings, and high-ranking officials and wealthy merchants also ran their houses one after another. , expanded this "emperor's residence", sang and danced and had fun, and indulged in a decadent life of luxury and corruption, which led to the West Lake being known as "Selling the Golden Pot". For decades, the temporarily peaceful Hangzhou was regarded as the Bianzhou of the Northern Song Dynasty (today's Kaifeng, Henan), which became the safe haven of these parasites. This poem is written in response to this dark reality.
The first sentence of this poem highlights the overlapping green hills and row upon row of buildings in Lin'an City. The second sentence uses a rhetorical tone to highlight the endless singing and dancing by the West Lake. The last two sentences use sarcastic language to describe the indulgences of those in power, and through the contrast between "Hangzhou" and "Bianzhou", they reveal the corrupt nature of "tourists" without missing a beat, and thus show the author's affection for those in power. Anger at not wanting to regain lost ground and worry about the fate of the country. The whole poem is cleverly conceived and well-worded, and the sarcastic remarks are written from a lively scene. It is extremely indignant, but does not use abusive words: it is indeed a masterpiece of allegorical poetry. 5. Rewrite ancient poems into the format of a composition
Most of the beautiful West Lake is surrounded by mountains. The overlapping green mountains embrace the West Lake. There are countless pavilions and pavilions with carved beams and painted buildings. On the West Lake cruise ship Singing and dancing day and night. They spent the whole day sightseeing in the West Lake, drinking and having fun, and the warm spring breeze caused these tourists to rewrite the ancient poem "Inscribed on Lin'an Residence" into a composition
How could they still remember the lost northern territory when they were so sleepy? The old capital! In their eyes, Hangzhou is Bianzhou, no different. "Inscribed on Lin'an Mansion" is a political satirical poem written by Lin Sheng, a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. This work is also the author's only representative work. This poem was written in response to the dark reality of the Southern Song Dynasty. It poured out the indignation in the hearts of the people and expressed the poet's deep concern for the fate of the country and the nation.
Most of the beautiful West Lake is surrounded by mountains. The overlapping green mountains embrace the West Lake. There are countless pavilions and pavilions with carved beams and painted buildings. The West Lake cruise ships are full of singing and dancing day and night. After spending all day sightseeing in the West Lake, drinking and having fun, the warm spring breeze made these tourists drowsy. How could they still remember the lost northern territory and the fallen old capital! In their eyes, Hangzhou is Bianzhou, no different.
This is a poem written on the wall of a hotel in Lin'an City. It is a political satire. "Ti Lin'an Residence" expresses the society at that time. In 1126 AD, the Jin people captured Bianliang, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, and captured the two emperors Huizong and Qinzong. The entire territory of the Central Plains was occupied by the Jin people. Zhao Gou fled to the south of the Yangtze River and ascended the throne in Lin'an, which was known as the Southern Song Dynasty in history. The small court of the Southern Song Dynasty did not accept the painful lesson of the fall of the Northern Song Dynasty and worked hard to improve itself. The people in power did not want to regain the lost territory of the Central Plains, but only wanted to live in peace. They surrendered externally and brutally persecuted Yue Fei and other patriots internally. They were politically corrupt and incompetent, and the high-ranking officials were blind to it. Indulge in sensuality and have fun. This poem was written in response to this dark reality. It pours out the indignation in the hearts of the people and expresses the poet's deep concern for the fate of the country and the nation. 6. Rewrite in your own words < >
Title Lin'an Residence Lin Sheng shān wài qīng shān lóu wài lóu 山外 Qingshan Lou wai Lou, xī hú gē wǔ jǐ shí xiū West Lake singing and dancing when to rest.
nuǎn fēng xūn dé yóu rén zuì The warm wind makes tourists drunk, zhí bǎ háng zhōu zuò biàn zhōu just calls Hangzhou Bianzhou. Author's background Lin Sheng was a scholar during the Chunxi reign of Emperor Xiaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty (1174-1189). No other information can be ascertained.
Notes and explanations Lin'an: the Hangzhou in the poem (in today's Zhejiang), the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty. Di: hotel.
Straight: simply. Bianzhou: The capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, located in present-day Kaifeng, Henan.
Modern translation of ancient poems There are green mountains outside the mountains and buildings outside the buildings. When will the singing and dancing of the West Lake stop? The warm breeze makes tourists intoxicated, and they almost mistake Hangzhou for Bianzhou. Appreciation of famous quotes - "The warm wind makes tourists drunk, and they call Hangzhou Bianzhou."
The rulers of the Southern Song Dynasty did not want to regain the lost land, but just wanted to settle down in a corner. They built palaces and gardens in Hangzhou, and only the gardens were built. There are more than 40 buildings, and there are countless pavilions and pavilions for other nobles and wealthy people. The first two sentences of this poem, from the infinite space and time, describe the beauty of Hangzhou's mountains, rivers and towers and the scene of peaceful singing and dancing.
The three words "when will we rest?" ask the rulers: when will the extravagant and licentious life stop? The implication is when can the cause of resisting Jin Dynasty and restoring the country be started? However, the warm wind made the tourists feel as if they were drunk, drifting and intoxicated. They were all intoxicated and had no sense of worries. They actually regarded Hangzhou in the south of the Yangtze River as Bianzhou in the Central Plains. "Warm wind" has a pun meaning, it is not only a warm natural wind, but also a decadent and extravagant wind.
The last sentence is both irony and warning: if things go on like this, the same mistakes will happen again, and Hangzhou will fall under the iron heel of the Jin people like Bianzhou. The whole poem does not use allusions, it is very short in length but rich in content, and its language is simple yet profound in its sorrow and indignation.
[Notes] (1) Lin'an: The capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, today's Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province. (2) Bianzhou: the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, now Kaifeng City, Henan Province.
[Translation]Beyond the green hills there are green hills, and beyond the tall buildings there are tall buildings. The tourists in the lake are all dignitaries. They stay up all night and have fun with the singers, and they are obsessed with paper and gold. , when will this situation stop? The warm spring breeze made the tourists so drunk that they forgot about themselves and just wanted to enjoy the West Lake secretly, mistaking Hangzhou for Bianzhou. [Brief Analysis] This is a poem written on the wall of a hotel in Lin'an City.
In 1126 AD, the Jin people captured Bianliang, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, and captured the two emperors Huizong and Qinzong. The entire Central Plains territory was occupied by the Jin people. Zhao Gou fled to the south of the Yangtze River and ascended the throne in Lin'an, which was known as the Southern Song Dynasty in history.
The small court of the Southern Song Dynasty did not accept the painful lesson of the fall of the Northern Song Dynasty and worked hard to improve itself. The people in power did not want to regain the lost territory of the Central Plains, but only sought to live in peace. They surrendered externally and brutally persecuted Yue Fei and other patriots internally; politics The officials are corrupt and incompetent, and the dignitaries indulge in sex and pleasure. This poem was written in response to this dark reality. It pours out the indignation in the hearts of the people and expresses the poet's deep concern for the fate of the country and the nation.
The first two sentences of the poem "Beyond the mountains are green mountains, buildings are outside the buildings, when will the West Lake singing and dancing end?" capture the characteristics of Lin'an City: overlapping green mountains, rows of terraces and endless singing and dancing, and write The false prosperity and peace of that year. The poet was moved by the scene and couldn't help but sigh: "When will the singing and dancing in West Lake stop?" When will the singing and dancing on the West Lake stop, which kills people's fighting spirit against gold? The last two sentences, "The warm wind makes tourists drunk, and they call Hangzhou Bianzhou" are the poet's further expression of his feelings.
"Warm breeze" is a pun, referring to both the spring breeze in nature and the violent wind in society. It is this "warm wind" that blows people's minds as if they are drunk.
"Tourists" cannot be understood as ordinary tourists. It specifically refers to the ruling class of the Southern Song Dynasty who forgot about the national crisis, lived in peace and had fun. The words "sun" and "drunk" are used very delicately in the poem, vividly depicting the mental state of those dignitaries who indulged in sex and harmed the country and the people.
At the end, "Just call Hangzhou Bianzhou", which is a direct rebuke to the Southern Song Dynasty authorities for forgetting the hatred of the country and family, and simply treating the temporarily peaceful Hangzhou as the old capital Bianzhou. The bitter satire contains great anger and endless worries.
This poem is cleverly conceived and well-worded: the sarcasm is written from a lively scene; it is extremely indignant, but does not use abusive words. Truly a masterpiece of allegorical poetry.
?si=5. 7. Rewrite in your own words < >
Titled Lin'an Di Lin Sheng
shān wài qīng shān lóu wài lóu
山外青山楼外楼,
xī hú gē wǔ jǐ shí xiū
When will the singing and dancing in West Lake be closed?
nuǎn fēng xūn dé yóu rén zuì
The warm wind makes the tourists drunk,
zhí bǎ háng zhōu zuò biàn zhōu
Straight Let Hangzhou be called Bianzhou.
Author background
Lin Sheng was a scholar during the Chunxi reign of Emperor Xiaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty (1174-1189). No other information can be ascertained.
Notes and explanations
Lin'an: the Hangzhou (in today's Zhejiang) in the poem, the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty.
Di: Hotel.
Straight: simply.
Bianzhou: The capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, located in Kaifeng, Henan today.
Modern Translations of Ancient Poems
There are green mountains outside the mountains and buildings outside the mountains. When will the singing and dancing of the West Lake stop? The warm breeze makes tourists intoxicated, almost thinking that Hangzhou is Bianzhou.
Appreciation of famous quotes - "The warm wind makes tourists drunk, and they call Hangzhou Bianzhou."
The rulers of the Southern Song Dynasty did not want to regain the lost territory, but just wanted to settle down in a corner and build a big city in Hangzhou. In the palace gardens, more than 40 gardens were built, and there were countless other pavilions and pavilions for the nobles and wealthy people. The first two sentences of this poem, from the infinite space and time, describe the beauty of Hangzhou's mountains, rivers and towers and the scene of peaceful singing and dancing. The three words "when will you rest?" ask the rulers: when will the extravagant and licentious life stop? The implication is when can the cause of resisting Jin Dynasty and restoring the country be started? However, the warm wind made the tourists feel as if they were drunk, drifting and intoxicated. They were all intoxicated and had no sense of worry. They actually regarded Hangzhou in the south of the Yangtze River as Bianzhou in the Central Plains. "Warm wind" has a pun meaning, it is not only a warm natural wind, but also a decadent and extravagant wind. The last sentence is both irony and warning: if things go on like this, the same mistakes will happen again, and Hangzhou will fall under the iron heel of the Jin people just like Bianzhou. The whole poem uses no allusions, is extremely short in length but rich in content, and the language is simple yet profound in its sorrow and indignation.
[Notes] (1) Lin'an: The capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, today's Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province. (2) Bianzhou: the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, now Kaifeng City, Henan Province.
[Translation]Beyond the green hills there are green hills, and beyond the tall buildings there are tall buildings. The tourists in the lake are all high-ranking officials. They stay up all night and have fun with the singers. , when will this situation stop? The warm spring breeze made the tourists so drunk that they forgot about themselves and just wanted to enjoy the West Lake secretly, mistaking Hangzhou for Bianzhou.
[Brief Analysis]
This is a poem written on the wall of a hotel in Lin'an City.
In 1126 AD, the Jin people captured Bianliang, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, and captured the two emperors Huizong and Qinzong. The entire Central Plains territory was occupied by the Jin people. Zhao Gou fled to the south of the Yangtze River and ascended the throne in Lin'an, which was known as the Southern Song Dynasty in history. The small court of the Southern Song Dynasty did not accept the painful lesson of the fall of the Northern Song Dynasty and worked hard to improve itself. The people in power did not want to regain the lost territory of the Central Plains, but only wanted to live in peace. They surrendered externally and brutally persecuted Yue Fei and other patriots internally. They were politically corrupt and incompetent, and the high-ranking officials were blind to it. Indulge in sensuality and have fun. This poem was written in response to this dark reality. It pours out the indignation in the hearts of the people and expresses the poet's deep concern for the fate of the country and the nation.
The first two sentences of the poem "Beyond the mountains are green mountains, buildings are outside the buildings, when will the West Lake singing and dancing end?" capture the characteristics of Lin'an City: overlapping green mountains, rows of terraces and endless singing and dancing, and write The false prosperity and peace of that year. The poet was moved by the scene and couldn't help but sigh: "When will the singing and dancing in West Lake stop?" When will the singing and dancing on the West Lake stop, which kills people's fighting spirit against gold?
The last two sentences, "The warm wind makes tourists drunk, and they call Hangzhou Bianzhou" are the poet's further expression of his feelings. "Warm breeze" is a pun, referring to both the spring breeze in nature and the violent wind in society. It is this "warm wind" that blows people's minds as if they are drunk. "Tourists" cannot be understood as ordinary tourists, but refer specifically to the ruling class of the Southern Song Dynasty who forgot about the national crisis, lived in peace and had fun. The words "sun" and "drunk" are used very delicately in the poem, vividly depicting the mental state of those dignitaries who indulged in sex and harmed the country and the people. At the end, "Hangzhou is always regarded as Bianzhou" directly accuses the Southern Song Dynasty government of forgetting the hatred of the country and the family, and treating the temporarily peaceful Hangzhou as the old capital Bianzhou. The bitter satire contains great anger and endless worries.
This poem is cleverly conceived and well-worded: the sarcasm is written from a lively scene; it is extremely indignant, but does not use abusive words. Truly a masterpiece of allegorical poetry.
?si=5 8. Write a short essay with the title Lin'an Residence
Most of the beautiful West Lake is surrounded by mountains, and the overlapping green mountains embrace the West Lake. There are countless pavilions and pavilions with carved beams and painted buildings. The West Lake cruise ship is singing and dancing day and night. They spend the whole day sightseeing in the West Lake, drinking and having fun. The warm spring breeze makes these tourists drowsy. How can they still remember the lost northern territory? , the fallen old capital! In their eyes, Hangzhou is Bianzhou, no different. "Ti Lin'an Residence" is a political satirical poem written by the Southern Song Dynasty poet Lin Sheng. This work is also the author's only representative work. This poem is aimed at the Southern Song Dynasty's contentment. Written in the dark reality, it pours out the indignation in the hearts of the people, and also expresses the poet's deep concern for the fate of the country. Most of the beautiful West Lake is surrounded by mountains, and the overlapping green mountains embrace the West Lake. There are countless pavilions, pavilions and carved beams and painted buildings. The West Lake cruise ship is singing and dancing day and night. They spend the whole day sightseeing in the West Lake, drinking and having fun. The warm spring breeze makes these tourists drowsy. How can they still remember the lost northern territory? The fallen old capital! In their eyes, Hangzhou is Bianzhou, no different. This is a poem written on the wall of a hotel in Lin'an City. It is a political satire. "Inscribed on Lin'an Di" shows the society at that time. In 1126 AD, The Jin people captured Bianliang, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, and captured the two emperors Huizong and Qinzong. The entire territory of the Central Plains was occupied by the Jin people. Zhao Gou fled to the south of the Yangtze River and ascended the throne in Lin'an, known as the Southern Song Dynasty in history. The small court of the Southern Song Dynasty did not accept the tragic loss of the Northern Song Dynasty. They learned lessons and worked hard to become stronger. The people in power did not want to regain the lost territory of the Central Plains, but only wanted to live in peace. They surrendered externally and brutally persecuted patriots such as Yue Fei internally. They were politically corrupt and incompetent, and the dignitaries indulged in sex and pleasure. This poem It was written in response to this dark reality. It pours out the indignation in the hearts of the people and expresses the poet's deep concern for the fate of the country and the nation.