Although the tortoise has a long life, it still has its time. The snake rides the fog and eventually turns to dust. The old horse crouches, aiming at thousands of miles; The martyrs were full of courage in their later years.
The surplus and contraction period is not only in the sky; Blessings that nourish grace can last forever. I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire.
A There is a sentence in Mao Zedong's "Langtaosha Beidaihe": "In the past more than a thousand years, Wei Wu waved his whip, and Jieshidong left a legacy", in which "legacy" refers to the poem "Although your life is long".
The first four sentences of this poem are negative metaphors, indicating that no matter how long you live, there will always be an end. Reveal the importance of people's mental outlook from the opposite side.
C, the fifth and sixth sentences of the poem are metaphors from the front, which are closely connected with the meanings of the seventh and eighth sentences, revealing the center of the poem and forming the climax of the poem; After the climax, the poet ended with four comments, condensing his enthusiasm into a philosophy.
D. The last two sentences of the poem, "Fortunately, singing with ambition", have nothing to do with the content of the whole poem, but are added to the music.
2. Xie Tiao's correct understanding of "going to Sanshan later than Wangjing Town" is (the answer).
Now I can overlook Chang 'an City from Baling Mountain, and look back at the capital like looking back at Luoyang, climbing three mountains in Heyang. The sun sets on the towering roof, and the houses in Beijing are not so high and low. The residual clouds of the sunset are scattered like rosy clouds, and the clear river is as calm as white. Noisy birds return to Chunzhou, and miscellaneous English is full of Fangdian. I will stay in the country far from the capital, and I miss the happy party that has stopped. When it's time for Danggui, I'm disappointed and tears fall like snow beads. People with feelings know that they are homesick. Who can't change their black hair?
A, the first and second sentences in the poem are accurate, and the antithesis is neat, which tells the reason and distance of leaving Beijing. Here "Ba" means "Heyang" and "Chang 'an" means "Jingxian".
B. The two sentences in Xie Lingyun's poem "An Island in the River": "Clouds and the sun set each other off, and the water is clear and fresh" are similar to Xie Tiao's poem "The sunset shines and the river is quiet as practice", but the description is exaggerated, not as bright and ethereal as Xiao Xie's two poems.
C, "What are the regrets about the ceremony? The phrase "Tears are like a spring" expresses the poet's regret for Yan Li and describes the poet's regret and tears.
D. The poet ended the poem with "I know how to look forward to my hometown, who can remain the same", and still wrote the scene of climbing three mountains to look back at Kyoto in the evening, echoing the beginning.
The following is one of Du Fu's six quatrains. The incorrect analysis of this poem is (the answer).
"Lu" and "Lu" are the highest achievements of their creation under the conditions of that time. After the life of your generation has all turned to dust, nothing will hurt the torrent flowing to the endless river.
A. "Wang Luo" in this poem refers to the "four outstanding figures" in the early Tang Dynasty.
This poem evaluates the role of Wang Luo in the development of poetry.
C. This poem denies Wang Luo's attitude and practice.
D. This poem expresses regret for the ending of "Wang Luo".
4. The inaccurate analysis of Du Fu's Spring Memories of Li Bai is (the answer).
Li Bai's poems are unparalleled, and his superb creativity is far beyond ordinary people. Fresh Geng Kaifu, Jun Yibao joined the army.
Now, I am alone on the spring tree in Weibei, and you are on each side of the sun, sunset and sky in the southeast, and you can only miss. When can we have another drink and discuss our poems?
A. The first two couplets praise Li Bai's poems for their freshness, elegance and otherness.
B. The scenes of the third author and Li Bai express strong feelings of separation.
C, the writer recalls the past and writes the end of the poem after Li baijiu.
D. This pentameter poem begins with a hymn and ends with "paper", from poem to person, from person to poem, turning to nature and using meaningful language.
5. Read Shuidiao Song (the name of ancient music) by Tang Anonymous, and choose the one with incorrect analysis (the answer).
The sun sets in Pingsha, and the stars on the dragon are high and low. Look at several bonfires in the lonely mountain, and the strong men will wait for the drums.
A. Write a sentence or two about what you can see in the barracks from dusk to starry night. The ground is vast and desolate, and the sunset glow is all over the sky, highlighting the passage of time and the silence of the night.
B. The third sentence turned sharply and pointed out the military situation. In the dead of night, several alarm bonfires suddenly rose. "Several places" highlight the urgency of the military situation and give people a sense of suddenness and danger.
C. the fourth sentence is about the reaction of the military camp. As soon as the alarm sounded, the soldiers quickly connected the barracks, beat drums and smashed them, and immediately went out to meet the enemy. The word "drum" highlights the soldiers' quick action and strict alert.
D. The whole poem narrates the scenery in a purely objective style, and adopts the artistic technique of layer-by-layer rendering and contrast to make the environment and atmosphere relaxed and exciting to read.
6. The following analysis of Juniper Mulberry is inaccurate (answer).
It has been ten frost in Bingzhou, and I miss Xianyang day and night. For no reason, I crossed the mulberry river, but I hope that Bing is my hometown.
(Note: Xianyang is in the west of Bingzhou, hundreds of kilometers apart; Sanggan River is about 200 kilometers north of Bingzhou)
A. The first sentence: The poet has lived in Bingzhou for 10 years, far from his hometown of Xianyang.
B, the second sentence says 10 year. Although the poet looks forward to returning to his hometown day and night, he always has only hope.
C. The last two sentences express the poet's despair of returning to his hometown through the image description of "crossing the river" and "looking back".
D, the success of this poem lies in the use of images and implicit expression skills to express the poet's love for the guest place.
7. Read the poem Painting Pine written by Jing Yun, a monk in the Tang Dynasty, and choose the one with inaccurate analysis (answer).
It's as loose as a real pine tree. You should think about it. I once saw it on Tiantai Mountain, the third factory on the south bank of Shiqiao.
A. When I saw the pine tree painting in the first sentence, I was immediately moved by it and felt like a real pine tree. The word "alike" expresses a sense of surprise.
B. two sentences, three sentences, four sentences The poet pondered and tried to catch the painting. When the painting scene is confirmed by his own life experience, the poet gets great pleasure of epiphany.
C. The poet used "painting pine" to describe the pine trees on Tiantai Mountain, a beautiful and steep southeast mountain, to show the ancient vitality of painting pine.
D. As a poem, this poem is unique. Instead of describing the shape of the painting pine, it is written purely from the viewer's psychological feeling and life experience, and conveys the god of painting pine from the virtual place, which not only writes the poetic and picturesque feelings in the appreciation activities, but also shows the artist's artistic attainments.
8. The improper analysis of the following poem is (the answer).
Danyang sent Wei to join the army.
Wei Yan
On the outer edge of Danjiangkou, I won't go out to sea today, but I know the sadness of the two places.
I'm still standing on the south side of the Yangtze River, looking at Jiangbei. The crows have returned to their nests to see the flowing water.
A. The author used the word "autumn" in the poem, mainly to explain the season of farewell to friends.
B "Jiangnan" and "Jiangbei" play a caring role in the poem, highlighting the river barrier. The word "Wang" conveys the expression of missing.
C. What you see in the fourth sentence gives people a feeling of loneliness, loneliness and emptiness. "Water length" means infinite yearning.
D. The poet permeates his sincere feelings for his friends into the description of the scenery, so that his words are endless.
9. The correct understanding of the following poem is (answer)
Lanxi bangge
Dai xulun
Liu Wanmei hangs on the cool moon, and the Zhongshan mirror looks more.
Peach blossoms rained in Lanxi for three days, and carp came to the beach at midnight.
A, the first sentence reminds people of the moon hanging overhead, shining on Lanxi, making a shadow with a thin sash, and the brook and the moon set each other off. "Cool Moon" refers to the cool and pleasant climate after autumn rain.
B, the second sentence uses "mirror" to describe the stream, suggesting that the moonlight is bright and the stream is calm and clear. The poet directly used the word "look in the mirror" to describe the scenery of Qingshan.
C, 3, and 4 sentences are written about the happy fishing scene of fishermen by the stream. After a few days of rain, the stream swelled, and the fish rushed into the stream head shoal in droves. How can it be unpleasant?
D. The first two sentences of this poem are about static scenery, and the last two sentences are about dynamic scenery. There is no word "person" or "love", but it makes people feel that there are people in the scene and they are full of affection.
1, a ("Legacy" refers to the poem "Watching the Sea". )
2. In item b (a), "Ba" refers to Baling instead of Heyang, and "Jingxian" refers to Luoyang instead of Chang 'an; The "ceremony" in item C refers to the period of returning home. The authors of these two poems are full of melancholy at the thought of returning home infinitely, and tears are scattered like snow beads; The two poems in item D express the feeling of returning home. All three items are wrong, only B is right. )
The severe criticism of later generations after writing this poem did not damage the eternal spread of the four outstanding figures. )
4, c (not "reminiscing about the past", but hoping to have a chance to discuss wine with Li Bai again in the future. )
5, c ("company camp" refers to one military camp after another, not to connect the military camps together. )
6. d (Express your yearning for your hometown. )
7, c (not for comparison, actually refers to the painting of pine trees on Tiantai Mountain. )
8.a (On the surface, the word "autumn" is written about the season, but in fact it expresses people's feelings. )
9, D(A is wrong in "Autumn Rain", and we can know from the third poem that it is spring scenery; "Write directly" error in item B; The mistake in item C is "fishing scenery", which is to write the news of spring tide to bring joy to fishermen. )
10, c (the third sentence is written directly, and it doesn't matter "twists and turns" or "hints". ) 10 question, moderate. adopt ...