Extended data 1, original text
Qin Xue modern people
Look at what the northern countries have shown: a hundred miles of frozen Go; Thousands of miles of snow.
Behold! Within and without the Great Wall, the boundless land is clad in white. And up and down the Yellow River, all the endless waves are lost to sight.
The mountains are like dancing silver snakes, and the highlands are like advancing wax elephants, all trying to match the sky in height.
When the weather is fine, look at the sunny market. What a charming sight!
This land is so beautiful that countless heroes bow to their knees.
Unfortunately, Qin Shihuang, Han Wudi, literary talent is slightly inferior; Emperor Taizong, Song Taizu, slightly less civil servants.
Genghis Khan, the hero of the throne, only knows how to draw a bow and shoot arrows.
These characters are gone, a few heroes who can make contributions, look at today's people.
2. Translation
The scenery in the north is frozen for thousands of miles, and the snowflakes in Wan Li are floating. Looking inside and outside the Great Wall, there is only boundless whiteness left; The Yellow River, which is wide up and down, suddenly lost its surging water potential. The mountains are flying like silvery white pythons, and the hills on the plateau are running like many white elephants, all trying to compare with God. On a sunny day, it's especially nice to see red sunshine and white ice and snow complement each other.
Jiangshan is so charming that countless heroes compete for beauty. Unfortunately, the literary talents of Qin Shihuang and Liang Wudi were slightly inferior; During the reign of Emperor Taizong, Song Taizu was a little less than Sandwich. Genghis Khan, the hero of my life, only knows how to shoot an eagle with a bow. These characters are all over, and they can be called heroes who can make contributions. It depends on people today.
Step 3 enjoy
"Spring and Snow in Qinyuan" highlights the charm of Mao Zedong's ci. As a leader, Mao Zedong's broad mind and ambition are isomorphic with the vast and magnificent snow scene in the north, followed by "a thousand miles", "Wan Li" and "wanting to compete with the weather"; Look at the Millennium and point out the ups and downs of the masters of the country. It fully shows the unconstrained style.
4. Creative background
The word "Qin Xue" was written in February 1936. "Qinyuanchun" is a epigraph, and "Snow" is a epigraph. At that time, He Peng led the Red Army's Long March troops to Yuanjiagou, Qingjian County, northern Shaanxi. In order to investigate the terrain, Mao Zedong boarded the snow-covered Yuan Shang at an altitude of 1000 meters. When "thousands of miles frozen" and snowy tableland were displayed in front of him, he could not help but write this bold word with emotion and poetry.
5, famous comments
Postscript of the modern poet Liu Yazi's "Spring in the Garden Snow": Mao Runzhi's Spring in the Garden is the first time, and the rest are the last. Although Dongpo and You 'an are still relatively backward, not to mention the poems of the Southern Tang Dynasty and the slow words of the Southern Song Dynasty.
References:
Qin yuan chun Xue-Baidu encyclopedia